【正文】 thing that I am able to go on Facebook and feel connected with people that I don39。t have the opportunity of seeing every single day anymore.”可知作者認(rèn)為社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)應(yīng)該用來與距離遠的朋友和家人們保持聯(lián)系。故選D。（4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)對全文的理解，可知作者的主張使用社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)應(yīng)該是秉著一個好的出發(fā)點。故選D?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、段落大意題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；段落題需要理解段落，找出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。8．閱讀理解 What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead. Colors do influence our moods（情緒）. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one, and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing（令人壓抑的）. There was a black bridge over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the areauntil it was repainted green. Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black. （1）An active person may like __________. A.yellow, orange, or redB.yellow, black, or redC.orange, blue, or blackD.black, blue, or yellow（2）Most people feel more __________ in a yellow room than in a dark green one. A.TiredB.boredC.relaxedD.depressed（3）Why did most people probably kill themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge? A.Because the bridge was too crowded.B.Because the bridge was too long.C.Because people didn39。t like the bridge.D.Because the color of the bridge was depressing.（4）In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work. A.worriesB.harderC.more slowlyD.more silently（5）Which could be the best title for the passage? A.Your Favorite ColorB.Light ColorsC.The Color of BridgeD.The Secret of Color【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要講述了顏色對人情緒的影響。淺色讓人放松興奮，深色則使人人壓抑。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. 可知積極活潑的人喜歡淺色和亮色，像黃色，橘色和紅色等等，故答案是A。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one, 可知大多數(shù)人在黃色的房間里更加興奮和放松，故答案是C。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) On the other hand, black is depressing（令人壓抑的）. There was a black bridge over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area可知人們之所以選擇在黑色橋上自殺是因為黑色讓人壓抑 ， 故答案是D。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black. 可知機器被涂成橘色后，工人工作會更賣力氣 ， 故答案是B。 （5）標(biāo)題判斷題。文章主要講述了顏色對人情緒的影響，也可以看作是顏色的秘密，故答案是D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解題，本文涉及到了細節(jié)理解題和標(biāo)題判斷題，細節(jié)理解題比較簡單一般都可以從文中直接找到答案，標(biāo)題判斷題則需要充分理解文章，有時候要考慮文章的深層意思，得出合理的結(jié)論。 9．閱讀理解 I first heard my mother crying one midnight, in 1909, when I was only seven. My dad39。s voice was low and troubled as he tried to fort Mother. And in their anguish, they both forgot the nearness of my bedroom. And so, I overheard them. While their problem of that time has long since been solved and forgotten, the big discovery I made that night is still right with me life is not all hearts and flowers indeed it39。s hard and cruel for most of us much of the time. We all have troubles. They just differ in nature. That39。s all. And that leads me to my first belief. I believe the human race is very, very toughalmost impossible to discourage. If it wasn39。t, then why do we have such words as laugh and sing and music and dance in the language of all mankind since the beginning of recorded time? This belief makes me proud to be a human being. Next, I believe in trying to be charitable, in trying to understand and forgive people, especially in trying to forgive very keen or brilliant people. A man may be a genius, you know, but he can still do things that practically break your heart. I believe most of our very finest thoughts and many of our finest deeds must be kept to ourselves aloneat least until after we die. This used to confuse me. But now I realize that by their very nature, these finest things we do and then cannot talk about are a sort of a better life to e. I believe there is no escape from the rule of life that we must do many, many little things to acplish even just one big thing. This gives me patience when I need it most. Finally, and most important to me, I do believe in having the courage to BE YOURSELF. Or perhaps I should say. to be honest with myself. Sometimes this is practically impossible. I39。m sure I should always try. （1）Why does the writer mention his parents39。 quarrel at the beginning of the passage? A.To explain his belief.B.To introduce the topic.C.To show his big discovery.D.To show the relationship between his parents.（2）What does the underlined phrase hearts and flowers refer to according to the context? A.life going without difficultiesB.difficulties and troubles in lifeC.life with hard and cruel thingsD.ups and downs in life（3）According to Paragraph 2, why does the writer say that This belief makes me proud to be. a human being? A.Because human race creates such words as laugh , sing , music and dance .B.Because human race is so tough that it is difficult to discourage.C.Because human race creates the language since the beginning of the recorded time.D.Because huma