【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 orking, I hardly had friends nearby who could help.So I went out to get some food. Usually, I would have gone to the supermarket, but because it was closer, I went into the Peter Shop. I picked up a few items, and then handed them to the shopkeeper, who told me, “Girl, you are unwell.” I nodded.He pointed at the sausage （香腸） and bread I was buying and offered, “l(fā) can make you a sandwich, so you don39。t have to do it yourself.” So, he made the sandwich and asked me to wait a moment. He went in the back room and reappeared with a bowl of hot soup. “It will warm you up,” he said with a gentle smile.What really warmed me up, though, was not the soup. It was his smile. His kindness made me feel cared for at a point in life when I was particularly lonely. It made me want to be as kind as the shopkeeper who had been kind to me. I had been quite shy, but from that day on, I did not let shyness stop me from performing kindness.（1）Why did the writer work so hard?A. Because she had to pay for her studies.B. Because she wanted to stay in New York.C. Because her friend needed help.D. Because she wanted to get more experience.（2）What was wrong with the writer on taht day?A. She lost her job.B. She had a terrible cold.C. She had a high fever.D. She lost her money.（3）What did the shopkeeper do for the writer?A. Gave some bread to her.B. Made a sandwich for her.C. Gave some medicine to her.D. Gave a bowl of cold soup to her.（4）What can we know from the last paragraph?A. The writer would go to the shop often later.B. The shopkeeper and the writer became good friends.C. The writer was moved and wanted to be kind to others.D. The shopkeeper cured （治愈） the writer39。s illness.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】短文記敘了作者有一次生病去店里買東西，遇到店員主動(dòng)給她做三明治的經(jīng)歷，從那以后，作者想要做一個(gè)像店員那么善良的人。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從. I would work early mornings and the late nights to pay for my ，故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從On the day I went to that shop for the first time. I was sick with a very high ，故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從“l(fā) can make you a sandwich, so you don39。t have to do it yourself.” So, he made the sandwich and asked me to wait a ，故選B。（4）段意理解題。最后一段是作者的感觸，她被店員的微笑感動(dòng)了，想做一個(gè)和他一樣友善的人，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。5．閱讀理解These amazing animals prove that love lives on four legs.A little girl39。s lifelineThreeyearold Alida Knobloch and her 27kg golden dog, Mr. Gibbs, are almost together all the time. There is a special love between them. Alida, who suffered from serious lung （肺）disease when she was 10 months old, is unable to breathe on her own for about 45 minutes. So Mr. Gibbs has been with her everywhere, carrying of oxygen tanks for her. A pig that calms kids When Lois Brady, a famous doctor in America, visits specialneeds students in San Francisco schools, she often brings along Buttercup, a black pig from Vietnam. The pig is very calm and friendly and has been trained to offer fort to patients as well.A Lion39。s big heart With paws the size of dinner plates, bright black eyes and a golden mane （鬃）, Jupiter, a 13yearold 250kg lion, was brought to the rescue （援救） center by Anna. In the past two years, Anna has developed a very close relationship with Jupiter. （1）Which of the following do you think is the right match（匹配）?_______ A.Alida →a lionB.Buttercup →a pigC.Lois →a sick girlD.Jupiter →a doctor（2）How long has Mr. Gibbs been with Alida?___________. A.For about 45 minutesB.For about 10 monthsC.For over 3 yearsD.For over 2 years（3）The best title to explain the main idea of the text is “_________” A.Hero petsB.Small petsC.Kids39。 friendsD.Special visits【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通過(guò)三個(gè)動(dòng)物與人的故事來(lái)證明了愛(ài)在四條腿的動(dòng)物。第一個(gè)，一條狗陪伴一個(gè)患有嚴(yán)重肺病而不能呼吸大約四十五分鐘的小女孩，他們之間產(chǎn)生了特殊的愛(ài)。第二個(gè)故事：一頭豬,安撫孩子的故事。第三個(gè)故事講述，一頭獅子叫木星,13歲的250公斤,被安娜帶到救援中心的。在過(guò)去的兩年里,安娜與木星已經(jīng)開(kāi)發(fā)了一種非常親密的關(guān)系。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文中”Threeyearold Alida Knobloch and her 27kg golden dog““ Buttercup, a black pig from Vietnam”“Jupiter, a 13yearold 250kg lion”“ When Lois Brady, a famous doctor in America”可依次排除A,C,D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)“Alida, who suffered from serious lung （肺）disease when she was 10 months old, is unable to breathe on her own for about 45 minutes. So Mr. Gibbs has been with her everywhere,”可知Alida在十個(gè)月大的時(shí)候得了嚴(yán)重的肺病不能自己呼吸大約45分鐘，從此Gibbs陪伴在她身邊，又由Threeyearold Alida可知Aida現(xiàn)在三歲，所以到目前為止，Gibbs和Alida在一起超過(guò)兩年，故選D。（3）主旨大意題，根據(jù)開(kāi)頭“These amazing animals prove that love lives on four legs.”這些令人感到驚訝的動(dòng)物證明了愛(ài)在四條腿的動(dòng)物上，和三個(gè)關(guān)于動(dòng)物給人們帶來(lái)的身心方面的益處，可知全文在講發(fā)生在動(dòng)物身上的英雄事件，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是一篇記敘文，講述了人與動(dòng)物愛(ài)的故事，設(shè)題偏重細(xì)節(jié)，可先瀏覽問(wèn)題，再有目的性閱讀。6．閱讀理解 One Saturday, we were preparing to go away for the weekend when my daughter heard cries for help. When I went out, I discovered our elderly neighbor had fallen on her front steps. She was clearly in pain, so I helped her inside her house and settled here on the bed. I noticed her room was very narrow and dark. It was obvious she hadn39。t cleaned it for a long time. She insisted she didn39。t need an ambulance（救護(hù)車）and that someone would be around soon, so I left her with a bottle of water at her side. As I left I felt sad when I realized that we hadn39。t municated with her, except a few smiles, for the past 18 months. She didn39。t know my name and I didn39。t know hers, and I hadn39。t even noticed that she hadn39。t been outside for weeks because of bad pain in her back. That weekend I visited my grandmother for her 80th birthday and noticed how clean and spacious her flat seemed in parison to my neighbour39。s. My neighbour, as far as I knew, had no family regularly dropping by. When I returned home I went to visit her. Very grateful to see me, she explained she was okay. Yet, unable to bend down due to her back, her kitchen