【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 列出來 ， 標出哪些是正確的?？芍狢項與原文意思一致 ， 故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題，根據(jù)文章I did as he told me and to my surprise, I found that about half the things were true.可知 ， 作者按照爸爸告訴她的去做后，感到非常驚訝。A驚訝的 ， B生氣的 ， C 失望的，D 傷心的，A符合題意 ， 故選A。 （4）推斷題，根據(jù)文章末句For some advice you will treasure all your life!可知，作者認為爸爸的建議很珍貴。D項作者很感激她的爸爸，所以該選項正確。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，The enemy指出了作者的很多缺點 ， 所以A項錯誤。B和C項文章并未提到，故選D。 （5）主旨題，縱觀全文以及文章的末尾兩句點題，主要介紹了爸爸給自己提的很珍貴并讓自己受益終生的建議。A、B、C項文章均有提到，但是都很片面，不是全文的主旨，所以Thebest advice最符合題意 ， 故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型， 注意細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文， 推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文， 了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀理解 New York is 3 hours ahead of California, but it does not make California slow, or that New York is fast. Both are working based on their own “ Time Zone”（時區(qū)）.Someone graduated at the age of 22, yet waited 5 years before finding a good job! And there is another who graduated at 27 and got hired immediately! Someone became a CEO at 25, and died at another became a CEO at 50, and lived to 90 years. Someone is still single, while someone else got married and waited 10 years having a child. There is another who had a baby within a year of marriage.Obama retires（退休） at 55, but Trump starts at 70. Absolutely everyone in this world works based on their Time Zone. People can have things worked out only according to their pace. （步調(diào)） People around you might seem to go ahead of you。 some might seem to be behind you. But everyone is running their own race, in their own time. Don39。t envy them or laugh at them. They are in their TIME ZONE, and you are in yours! Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. Hold on, be strong, and stay true to yourself .Fight in your time zone. So, RELAX. You39。re not LATE. You39。re not EARLY. You are very much ON TIME , and in your time zone destiny set up for you.（1）When it39。s 8:00 in New York, what time is it in California? A.11:30B.5:00C.12:30D.11:00（2）Which is true according to the passage? A.We should get married earlier.B.If you fall behind, you needn39。t to try hard.C.Obama starts his job of president at a younger age than Trump.D.Life is about waiting for the right TIME ZONE（3）What39。s the meaning of the underlined word “ envy”? A.觀摩B.嘲笑C.羨慕D.跟隨（4）According to the passage, if you don39。t do well in your study now, you should______. A.have a rest and waitB.stay in your own TIME ZONEC.stop to have a relax.D.work hard and wait for the right moment.（5）Which do you think is the best title? A.Time ZoneB.Wait for the Right MomentC.Fight in Your Time ZoneD.You Are on Time【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：紐約比加州早3個小時，但它不會讓加州變慢，也不會讓紐約跑得快。他們都是在屬于自己的“時區(qū)”工作。有人在25歲時成為CEO，50歲去世，而有人在50歲時成為CEO，活到90歲。在這個世界上，每個人都是根據(jù)自己的時區(qū)工作的，人們只能按照自己的步調(diào)來做事。所以不要羨慕你周圍的人們，也不要嘲笑他們，他們在自己的時區(qū)，而你在你的時區(qū)。生活就是等待合適的時機去行動，堅持、堅強，忠于自己，在你自己的時區(qū)里戰(zhàn)斗。（1）推理計算題。根據(jù)New York is 3 hours ahead of California,紐約比加州早3個小時，可知當紐約是8點時加州應(yīng)是8—3=5，所以加州應(yīng)是5點，故答案選B。（2）推理判斷題。A根據(jù)Someone is still single, while someone else got married and waited 10 years having a child. There is another who had a baby within a year of ，有些人等10年才有孩子，而有些人結(jié)婚一年就有了孩子，但并沒有提到說我們應(yīng)該早點結(jié)婚，故A選項錯誤。B根據(jù)Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. Hold on, be strong, and stay true to yourself .Fight in your time ，生活就是等待合適的時機去行動，堅持、堅強，忠于自己，在你自己的時區(qū)里戰(zhàn)斗，所以并不是說你落后了，就不必努力了，故B選項錯誤。C根據(jù)Obama retires（退休） at 55, but Trump starts at ，奧巴馬在55歲退休，但特朗普在70歲才開始，所以說奧巴馬比特朗普年輕就開始了他的總統(tǒng)職位是正確的，故B選項正確。D根據(jù)Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. Hold on,可知，生活就是等待合適的時機去行動，而不是等待正確的時區(qū)，故D選項錯誤。本題問哪一個選項是正確的，故答案選C。（3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文People around you might seem to go ahead of you。 some might seem to be behind ，有些人可能會落在你的后面，以及Don39。t envy them or laugh at …他們或者嘲笑他們，可知此處是與上文對應(yīng)的，對于落后你的人不要嘲笑他們，那么對于走在你前面的人也應(yīng)該是不要“羨慕、嫉妒”他們，故答案選C。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. Hold on, be strong, and stay true to yourself .Fight in your time zone. 生活就是等待合適的時機去行動，堅持、堅強，忠于自己，在你自己的時區(qū)里戰(zhàn)斗，可知，如果你現(xiàn)在學習不好，你應(yīng)該努力工作，等待合適的時機，故答案選D。（5）標題歸納題。通過對整篇文章的理解可知，每個人都是根據(jù)自己的時區(qū)工作的，人們只能按照自己的步調(diào)來做事。所以不要羨慕你周圍的人們，也不要嘲笑他們，他們在自己的時區(qū)，而你在你的時區(qū)。所以生活就是等待合適的時機去行動，堅持、堅強，忠于自己，在你自己的時區(qū)里戰(zhàn)斗。故答案選C。【點評】閱讀考題中細節(jié)理解題和猜測詞義題屬于客觀題；主旨大意題和推理判斷題屬于主觀題。針對不同類型的題目，要有不同的解決策略。對于客觀題，閱讀時關(guān)注文章的細節(jié)，如時間，地點或一些具體數(shù)字，在選擇答案時，務(wù)必從原文中找到確切的依據(jù)。對于主觀題，不僅要弄懂文章字面的意思，更重要的是要知道文章潛在的含義，和作者所給的提示。同時要對文章的含義和作者的暗示作合理的猜測和推論。6．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 When Jan and Brian Dutcher moved to San Diego for Brian39。s new basketball coaching job at the university，the neighbours smiled and introduced themselves．But there were nobring a plate invitations，no recipe（食譜）sharing and no car pooling for her daughters Liza，12, and Erin，15．The families really didn39。t know each other, and we missed that．says Jan．We have moved a lot and are far from relatives．Neighbours are our family． So Jan decided to repeat a project she had done for Liza39。s fifthgrade class：ask each person to paint his or her face on a big canvas（帆布）． The finished piece would bee the Dutchers39。new family picture． First，Jan painted a grid （網(wǎng)格） on the canvas and put it Lip on a board in the garage（車庫），next to a table of paints．Then whenever she was home，the art room door was up，with an open invitation for neighbours to paint a square．The first to stop in were kids riding by on their bikes． They thought it was cool，says Jan，but the adults weren39。t so interested in it．Most said they hadn39。t picked up a paint brush since primary school，she says．They were afraid they39。d mess it up． But as word slowly spread，they came，some using their driver39。s licence photos as models． Then something started to happen．They came back