【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 功地做任何事情。根據(jù)固定搭配succeed in doing sth，成功的做某事，所以用succeed ；fail to do sth，做某事很失敗；waste，浪費；spend，花費，均不符合語境，故選C。（11）句意：他們告訴我只要從自己的錯誤中有所收獲，在一些事情上失敗并不是什么大事。根據(jù)句意，所以用something，一些事。anything，任何事；everything，每件事；nothing，沒什么，均不符合語境，故選D。（12）句意：通過找到自己的勇氣去相信自己，在腦海中我已經(jīng)變得更加強大。根據(jù)to believe in myself ，可知前半句是找到勇氣。finding，找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；losing，失去；buying，買；passing,通過，均不符合題意，故選A。（13）句意：通過找到自己的勇氣去相信自己，在腦海中我已經(jīng)變得更加強大。根據(jù)前半句finding the courage to believe in mysel，所以用stronger，更強大的。fatter，更胖的；weaker，更虛弱的；smaller，更小的，均不正確，故選C。（14）句意：挑戰(zhàn)的想法使我感到害怕，但是現(xiàn)在我想要更努力學(xué)習(xí)克服阻擋我前進的困難。根據(jù)空格前后表達的意思相反，可知要用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞，所以用but，故選B。（15）句意：但是現(xiàn)在我想要努力工作去克服阻擋我前進的困難。根據(jù)固定搭配 deal with the difficulties ， 處理困難，所以用deal with。look up，查找；agree with，同意；give up，放棄，均不合題意，故選C?！军c評】考查完形填空，做題時首先快速瀏覽全文，跳過文中設(shè)為選項的單詞，根據(jù)上下文對選項單詞的含義進行仔細辨別，最終選出正確選項。5．完形填空 When I was a little boy, I used to be very quiet and didn39。t have any friend. At that time my parents were very 1 with their work. I lived with my grandparents in another city. I always thought that 2 cared about me. Everything changed when I was thirteen years old. A boy gave me a special 3 a smile. It was my 4 year in the middle school. Everything there was new to me. No one knew who I was. I didn39。t know them, either. I was too shy to 5 anyone. Of course I was very lonely. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt hurt. I had no friend to talk about my problems. I didn39。t want my parents to 6 me. Then one day, my classmates were talking 7 with their friends, and I sat at my desk lonely and unhappy as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn39。t know 8 name. He passed me and, 9 a word, gave me a friendly smile. I said Hello to him. It was the first time that I greeted my 10 . This smile brought me to another world, a warm, bright and friendly world. That smile 11 my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends with them. Day by day I became 12 to everyone in my class. The boy with the most wonderful smile became my best friend.One day I asked him why he smiled, but he didn39。t remember that. It didn39。t matter 13 all the dark days had gone. I made 14 progress in my study. I felt my parents39。 love and began to talk with them. You can imagine how happy they were. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. 15 you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. Therefore, smile at the world and it will smile back.1. A. relaxedB. busyC. angryD. careful2. A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody3. A. chanceB. helpC. giftD. surprise4. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. last5. A. make friends withB. laugh atC. cheer upD. stay away from6. A. think upB. worry aboutC. talk aboutD. take after7. A. happilyB. speciallyC. luckilyD. sadly8. A. itsB. hersC. hisD. their9. A. inB. withC. forD. without10. A. classmatesB. parentsC. teachersD. students11. A. reportedB. changedC. livedD. spent12. A. closerB. quickerC. easierD. slower13. A. butB. soC. orD. because14. A. lotB. fewC. littleD. much15. A. HowB. WhatC. IfD. Unless【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）A；（13）D；（14）D；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了一個性格靦腆的孩子，因為一次同學(xué)偶然的微笑改變了一切的故事。 （1）句意：當時，我的父母忙著他們的工作。be busy with固定搭配，忙著做某事。故答案是B。 （2）句意：我總是認為沒有人關(guān)心我。；；；。因為作者的父母忙著工作，沒有跟他住在一個城市，在作者心里自認為，沒有人關(guān)心他。故答案是D。 （3）句意：一個男孩給我我一件特殊的禮物，微笑。根據(jù)前面的敘說在他13歲的時候一切都改變了，也就是因為一個男孩的微笑，在作者眼里這就是一件能夠使他改變的特殊的禮物。；；；。故答案是C。 （4）句意：這是我中學(xué)的第一年，因為作者13歲，一般來說這一年是少年進入中學(xué)的年齡，因此是他的第一年。；；；。故答案是A。 （5）句意：我太害羞了而不敢跟任何人交朋友。根據(jù)前面的敘述可知，作者誰都不認識，也沒有人認識他，還有后面的I was very lonely，可知是因為太害羞而不敢交朋友?！慌笥?；；……振作；D. 與…保持距離。故答案是A。 （6）句意：我不想讓我的父母擔心我。；；；，長得像。對比四個選項的意思，只有B最符合語境。故答案是B。 （7）句意：那么有一天，我的同學(xué)在跟他們的朋友高興地談?wù)撝?。；；；。一般來說朋友與朋友之間無話不談，應(yīng)該是高興地談?wù)撝?。故答案是A。 （8）句意：我不知道他的名字。；；；。根據(jù) At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. 可知，我不知道的應(yīng)該是這個男孩子的名字，應(yīng)使用his，故答案是C。 （9）句意：他走過我身邊，一聲不吭，給了我一個友好的微笑。without a word固定搭配，一聲不吭，故答案是D。 （10）句意：這是我第一次跟我同學(xué)打招呼。；；；。根據(jù) At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. 可知，這是我第一次跟同學(xué)打招呼。故答案是A。 （11）句意：那個微笑改變了我的生活。根據(jù) I started to talk with the other students and made friends with them. 可知“我”變了，不再靦腆，不再孤獨，因此是那個微笑改變了我。；；；。故答案是B。 （12）句意：一天一天地，我變得與班里的每一個人跟家親密。；；；。根據(jù)其阿明面的敘述，我變了開始跟同學(xué)說話了，開始交朋友了，因此慢慢地和同學(xué)之間的關(guān)系就親密了。故答案是A。 （13）句意：沒關(guān)系，因為所有的黑暗的日子都過去了。這是一個原因狀語從句。能夠連接狀語從句的是because。之所以說沒關(guān)系，是因為原來的一切都過去了。故答案是D。 （14）句意：在學(xué)習(xí)上我取得了很大的進步。progress不接數(shù)名詞，排除B選項，lot修飾名詞時必須用of連接后面的名詞，little表示否定意思，不符合語境。故答案是D。 （15）句意：如果你認為你是孤獨的，那么你可能總是獨處。根據(jù) Therefore, smile at the world and it will smile back. 可知，你對世界微笑，世界會對你微笑。因此說明，如果你感到孤獨，那么你可能獨處。因此構(gòu)成了一個條件狀語從句。條件狀語從句，使用if引導(dǎo)。故答案是C。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先跳過缺失的單詞，通讀一遍文章，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。最后讀一遍文章檢查并核實答案。 二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 It39。s 10 am on a school day morning in Shanghai and students are standing in lines on the playground, doing their morning exercises. As a teacher at the front calls out, Yi, er, san, si... the students extend their arms, then bring them to their chests。 bend their knees, then straighten up. Many of the students seem bored. Meanwhile, in a primary school in Xiangyang, Hubei Province, students are dancing to pop music. Which would you rather do?Since 1951, morning calisthenics（健身操） have been a part of Chinese life. The school in Xiangyang wanted to make morning exercises more fun, so it looked to a group of people who seemed to really enjoy exercising damas（大媽）! These aunties dance on public squares each evening, often driving neighbours crazy with their loud music. But it is good exercise and they are having fun. So, why shouldn39。t students be allowed to follow their example? Well, on the Internet, most posters said dancing in the primary school in Xiangyang looked funny. One poster said that calisthenics were oldfashioned and that the organized movements leave no room for personal freedom. Fitness is essential for young people. Too much study and too much puter time are making many young Chinese fat and unfit, so it39。s important that they bee more active. And being active is the key, even if that means doing away with calisthenics and, instead, dancing like damas.（1）The first paragraph mainly tells us that ______________. A.students39。 school life is colourful in ShanghaiB.morning exercises are helpful to students39。 healthC.many students feel bored about morning exercisesD.PE is important to school students（2）The underlined word Meanwhile means ____________