【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
于項目和書籍和孩子年齡相匹配,活動適合孩子。此處用proper,恰當(dāng),適合,be proper for sb,適合某人,故選A。 (10)句意:當(dāng)孩子挑選他感興趣的東西時,他將會喜歡它并且從它那學(xué)到更多。,驕傲的;;。be interested in,對……感興趣,固定搭配,故選B。 【點評】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 Sesame Street is a TV programme for children. It first appeared in New York 1 1969. It is called the longest street in the world. That39。s because the TV programme by that name can be seen in so many parts of the world. In the US over six million children watch the programme regularly. The viewers include more than half the nation39。s preschool children. Parents love the programme. Many teachers also think it is very helpful, 2 some educators are against certain things in it. Tests show children from different background have benefited from watching the programme. Those who watch it five times 3 week learn more than those who watch it once in a while. In the US the programme is shown at 4 hours so that more children can watch it. The programmes all 5 songs, stories, jokes and pictures to help children understand numbers, letters and human relationship. But there are some differences. For example, the programme made in Mexico City devotes more time to teaching whole words than to teaching letters one by one. Why is Sesame Street more successful than other children39。s shows? There 6 many reasonsthe good education of its producers, the support 7 the government and businesses, and the skillful use of many TV tricks. Also 8 watch it with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason may be that it makes every child 9 able to learn. Children find themselves learning, and they want to learn 10 .1. A. atB. onC. in2. A. andB. soC. though3. A. aB. 不填C. the4. A. the sameB. differentC. early5. A. useB. takeC. sing6. A. isB. areC. were7. A. forB. withC. from8. A. teachersB. mothersC. doctors9. A. feelB. to feelC. feeling10. A. manyB. muchC. more【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了兒童電視節(jié)目“芝麻街”及其成功的原因。 (1)句意:它第一次在1969年出現(xiàn)在紐約。in+年,1969表示年,所以用in,故選C。 (2)句意:許多老師也認(rèn)為它是非常有幫助的,盡管一些教育者在某些方面反對它。,表示并列;,表示結(jié)果;,表示讓步。前句表示支持,后句表示反對,所以用though,盡管,故選C。 (3)句意:一周看五次的孩子們比一會看一次的孩子們學(xué)習(xí)更多。five times a week一周五次,故選A。 (4)句意:在美國電視節(jié)目在相同的時間上映目的是更多的孩子可以觀看它。;;。為了讓更多的孩子觀看,所以在相同的時間上映,故選A。 (5)句意:節(jié)目都使用歌曲、故事、笑話和圖片幫助孩子們理解數(shù)字、字母和人類關(guān)系。;;。use sth. to do ,用歌曲、故事、笑話和圖片幫助孩子們理解數(shù)字、字母和人類關(guān)系,故選A。 (6)句意:有許多原因——它的生產(chǎn)者的好的教育、來自政府和商人的支持、許多電視戲法的有技巧的運用。時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語reasons是復(fù)數(shù),所以be用are,故選B。 (7)句意:有許多原因——它的生產(chǎn)者的好的教育、來自政府和商人的支持、許多電視戲法的有技巧的運用。;;。支持來自政府和商人,故選C。 (8)句意:而且媽媽和他們的孩子一起看它。;;。根據(jù)their children他們的孩子,可知與父母有關(guān),所以用mother,媽媽,故選B。 (9)句意:電視最好的原因或許是它讓每個孩子感覺有能力學(xué)習(xí)。make sb. do ,所以feel用動詞原形,故選A。 (10)句意:孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己學(xué)習(xí),他們想學(xué)習(xí)更多。;;。與之前比較,學(xué)習(xí)更多,故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。6.完形填空。閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 I grew up in a poor family where none of us kids believed in Santa Claus. My parents refused to let us believe in him. They couldn39。t provide us 1 expensive presents. And they didn39。t want us to think we weren39。t as good as other kids who, on Christmas morning, found all kinds of toys under the tree that were 2 to be left by Santa Claus. That year when Christmas came, we had no money at all. On Christmas Eve, Dad took us three kids out into the night one after 3 . I had a blanket (毛毯) with me, and when it was my turn, I offered to share it with Dad, but he said, No, thanks. The 4 never troubled him. I sat next to Dad and we looked up at the sky. Pick out your 5 star. It39。ll be your Christmas present, Dad said. You can39。t give me a star! No one owns a star. That39。s right, Dad said. No one else owns a star. You just have to claim(認(rèn)領(lǐng)) it 6 anyone else does , just like Columbus claimed America. I 7 it for a while. I want that one, I said. That39。s Venus(金星). It is a planet. It shines only from reflected (反射的) light. I like it anyway, I said. It39。s Christmas. You can have a planet if you want. That evening, we discussed outer space and I realized Dad was a man with much 8 of the stars and planets. We all 9 about the other kids who believed in Santa Claus and got nothing for Christmas but some cheap plastic toys. Years from now, when all that they got are broken and long forgotten, Dad said. You39。ll 10 have your stars.1. A. toB. withC. forD. of2. A. usedB. reportedC. supposedD. chosen3. A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others4. A. heatB. nightC. coldD. stars5. A. bigB. firstC. differentD. favorite6. A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. until7. A. heard ofB. waited forC. thought aboutD. looked for8. A. informationB. adviceC. experienceD. knowledge9. A. laughedB. talkedC. earedD. worried10. A. alsoB. evenC. stillD. already【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了圣誕節(jié)前夕時作者爸爸帶著作者他們談?wù)摿撕⒆觽冏钕矚g哪顆星,作者爸爸說那顆星將是他們的圣誕節(jié)禮物,并且孩子們知道了圣誕節(jié)沒有圣誕老人的事實。 (1)句意:他們不能提供給我們貴的禮物。provide sb. with ......,故選B。 (2)句意:他們不想讓我們認(rèn)為我們不和其他孩子一樣好,那些孩子在圣誕節(jié)早上在樹下發(fā)現(xiàn)應(yīng)該是由圣誕老人留下的各種各樣的玩具。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是應(yīng)該是由圣誕老人留下的玩具,be supposed to do應(yīng)該做某事,故選C。 (3)句意:圣誕節(jié)前夕,爸爸帶我們?nèi)齻€依次出去。one after another依次,故選A。 (4)句意:寒冷從來不困擾他。;;;。根據(jù)前句可知作者拿著毛毯,所以是寒冷的,故選C。 (5)句意:挑出你最喜歡的星星。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是挑出最喜歡的星星,然后是孩子們的圣誕節(jié)禮物,故選D。 (6)句意:在其他人認(rèn)領(lǐng)前你僅僅認(rèn)領(lǐng)它。......時候;......之前;......之后;。根據(jù)句意可知在其他人認(rèn)領(lǐng)星星前作者他們需要先認(rèn)領(lǐng)星星,故選B。 (7)句意:我尋找了一會。;;;。根據(jù)后句可知作者想要那一顆星星,可知作者在尋找星星,故選D。 (8)句意:我意識到爸爸是一個有許多星星和行星知識的人。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知爸爸是一個有知識的人,故選D。 (9)句意:我們都嘲笑其他人,他們相信圣誕老人。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是作者他們嘲笑相信圣誕老人的那些人,故選A。 (10)句意:你們將仍然有你們的星星。;;;。根據(jù)前句可知許多年后圣誕老人送的禮物都壞了,被遺忘了,但是