【文章內容簡介】
的母親節(jié)的慶?;顒釉?908年的五月10日被舉行。hold和Mother39。s Day 是動賓關系,且時態(tài)是一般過去時,使用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。一般過去時的被動語態(tài)的構成是:was/ were +過去分詞。故答案為C。(9)句意:很快,這個日子變得在全美國以及全世界受歡迎。此處指母親節(jié)這一天。故答案為A。(10)根據后面的all over the world 可知此空應為all over the country“全國”與之對應。America是專有名詞,其前面不用冠詞,故答案為A?!军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。二、閱讀理解6.閱讀理解 What do you see when you look at abstract (抽象的)art? Can you understand it? Does it look like anything? Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly like they looked. They didn39。t want their art to be realistic(現實的). They were more interested in basic shapes and colours. Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He painted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours (his blue period). Later, he used more red and pink colours (his rose period). Many of his other paintings are called cubist (立體派的) because they are made of painted squares. After a long time, Picasso39。s paintings became more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so strange that many of his workmates didn39。t understand it. Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes, and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists like the surrealists (超現實主義畫家),were interested in subconsciousness (潛意識). Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasn39。t always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams. There are still many abstract artists around the world. That39。s the way many artists prefer. They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it. (1)Which would be most like abstract art? A.A painting of a house.B.A sculpture of a car.C.A drawing of two people in a coffee house.D.A red and blue painting, with no clear subject.(2)What happened to Picasso39。s work after a long time? A.It became more abstract.B.It became less strange.C.He went from using red colours to using blue colours.D.He only painted with coloured squares.(3)How did Kandinsky express feelings? A.By using strong colours.B.By painting realistic people.C.By painting with a lot of symbols.D.By painting in red and pink colours.(4)Which of the following is NOT true? A.Picasso painted in many different styles.B.Dali was interested in dreams.C.Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning.D.Magritte39。s art was full of symbols.【答案】 (1)D(2)A(3)A(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了抽象派藝術及其代表人物畢加索。 (1)推理題。根據畢加索是抽象藝術的代表人物Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours (his blue period). Later, he used more red and pink colours 有時他使用很多藍色,后來,他使用了更多的紅色和粉色,可知一幅紅色和藍色的畫,沒有清晰的主題最像抽象藝術 , 故選D。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據 After a long time, Picasso39。s paintings became more and more abstract 可知很久以后畢加索的作品變得更加抽象 , 故選A。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據 His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings 可知康定斯通過使用強烈的顏色基表達感情的 , 故選A。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據 The meaning or subject of their work wasn39。t always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams. 他們工作的意義或主題并不總是清楚的。另一位超現實主義藝術家達利畫的畫看起來像夢 可知抽象藝術家覺得每件藝術品只有一種意義是錯誤的 , 故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。7.閱讀理解 I39。m Li Mei. My favourite book is A Friend Like Henry. It39。s about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(孤獨癥). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the book. It cheered me up. I39。m Tony. Reading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favourite book. It39。s about a captain39。s travel under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed. My name39。s Bob. I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although I39。m a foreigner from Sydney. I can39。t wait to tell the story The Romance of the Three Kingdoms(王國). It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, don39。t miss it. I39。m Mary. In my opinion, The Little Prince(王子) is the best one. In this book, a young prince falls into Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. It39。s not just a fiction story, but tells us about the correct values.(1)When Li Mei felt ________________, her friend gave her the book A Friend like Henry. A.happyB.sadC.boredD.excited(2)Tony39。s favourite book is ________________. A.Twenty Thousand Leagues under the SeaB.The Romance of the Three KingdomsC.The Little PrinceD.A Friend like Henry(3)We can learn a lot about ________________ from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. A.travellingB.geographyC.scienceD.history(4)Mary thinks The Little Prince is the best because ________________. A.it has fantastic pictures