【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 to get the white one可知自然界中除了金色的金盞花之外只有棕色的，找到白色的很難。故選A。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段 But her eight children were totally against her decision可知她的八個(gè)孩子完全反對(duì)她的決定。故選A。⑶推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart可知只有種出純白色金盞花的希望在她心里扎下根。故選B。⑷主旨大意。本文通過一個(gè)20年的努力終于種出了白色金盞花的事說明只要堅(jiān)守希望和夢(mèng)想，奇跡就會(huì)發(fā)生。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。5．閱讀理解 Long ago a kind farmer with the name of Fred lived in a small old house happily together with his gentle wife, Doris, who couldn’t see anything at the age of five. One cold winter night, the Luck Fairy （仙女） visited them while they were eating some bread in the dim（昏暗的）light. “Fred, you’re so kind. I’d like to give you a wish. It’s my pleasure to satisfy you,” said the Luck Fairy. “A wish?” Fred and Doris asked, standing hand in hand and smiling at each other. Then Fred answered, “Thanks, Luck Fairy. We’re living a happy life.” “We are no longer young, but we still work in the field from morning to night every day. We enjoy ourselves,” said Doris. “You work very hard but you make so little money. Would you like some gold coins to buy a fortable house?” asked the Luck Fairy. “Oh no, my dear Luck Fairy. We love our small old house. We have lived here for a long time,” answered Fred, without a moment’s hesitation （猶豫）. “We are happy to work and live together all the time. That’s enough,” Doris agreed. The couple were quite different from other people the Luck Fairy had ever met. She appreciated（欣賞） them very much. She disappeared, saying, “I wish you a happy life forever.” Many years later, the couple lived happily as usual It seemed to others that they were the happiest in the world. Satisfaction is a kind of feeling that needs to be experienced from inside. It‘s very important to be satisfied with what you’ve got. If you enjoy the pleasure of the simple life, good luck will follow you.（1）What happened to Doris? A.She became blind at the age of 5.B.She became deaf at the age of 5.C.She became dumb at the age of 5.D.She lost her legs at the age of 5.（2）Why does the Lucky Fairy give a wish to the couple? A.Because she is very kind hearted.B.Because Fred is very poor.C.Because she wants to cure Fred’s wife.D.Because Fred is a good person.（3）What kind of things does Fred ask? A.NothingB.A little moneyC.Some gold coinsD.A happy life（4）What kind of life this couple lives? A.A disappointing lifeB.An exciting lifeC.A joyful lifeD.A hard life（5）What’s the implied meaning of this passage? A.This couple lives a happy life.B.The Luck Fairy wants to help the couple get rid of poor.C.We should be satisfied with the simple but happy life.D.We have to pursue more material things.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，文章講述了一個(gè)關(guān)于“滿足”的哲理故事，生活清貧卻幸福的夫婦遇到幸運(yùn)天使的恩惠卻拒絕，因?yàn)樗麄冏约哼^得很滿足，內(nèi)心不缺乏任何物質(zhì)的需求，因此天使許愿他們永遠(yuǎn)快樂無憂的生活下去。所謂知足常樂。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“Doris, who couldn’t see anything at the age of five.”可知，Doris在五歲時(shí)失明，故選擇A（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文““Fred, you’re so kind. I’d like to give you a wish. It’s my pleasure to satisfy you,” said the Luck Fairy.”，可知，幸運(yùn)天使因?yàn)樗麨槿撕?，所以想給予他恩惠，故選擇D（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段可知，F(xiàn)red沒有要求任何東西，“Thanks, Luck Fairy. We’re living a happy life”以及“We are happy to work and live together all the time. That’s enough”，故選擇A（4）綜合理解題，文章多出提出“We’re living a happy life”，以及夫婦倆對(duì)生活很滿足沒有要求，可知他們生活很幸福。故選擇C（5）主旨大意題。文中清貧夫婦后來繼續(xù)過著幸福生活的結(jié)局，以及文章結(jié)尾句“ Satisfaction is a kind of feeling that needs to be experienced from inside. It‘s very important to be satisfied with what you’ve got. If you enjoy the pleasure of the simple life, good luck will follow you.”都在說明滿足會(huì)讓生活變得幸福。故選擇C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】文章以清貧且外人看來不幸的一對(duì)夫婦的故事，講述了一個(gè)哲理，需要抓住故事的重點(diǎn)，并結(jié)合文后的總結(jié)，一起來抓住文章主旨大意。6．閱讀理解 As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some unfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never plete darkness, but always a street light or car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains（窗簾） seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the dark would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination（想象） would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the enemy（敵人） would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn39。t let the leaders out of my sight. Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one. One of the processes（過程） of growing up is being able to realize and overe our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.（1）The author had kind（s） of fears when he was a child. A.oneB.twoC.threeD.none（2） would scare the author at night. A.Street lights and car lightsB.Wild animals and enemiesC.Moving curtains and windD.Strange sights and sounds（3）When the author went to some other places on school or family trips, he would . A.walk away without others1