【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 。故選A。 （6）句意：我興奮地想“我?guī)缀鯙橄聜€世紀(jì)買了所有的糖果”。A有希望地，B悲傷地，C興奮地，D仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)前文可知，作者很想買糖果，現(xiàn)在終于買到了，而且買了很多，因此應(yīng)該是興奮的。故選C。 （7）句意：但是之后，我意識到我應(yīng)該向那位女士解釋。根據(jù)固定搭配explain to ，可知此處應(yīng)用to。故選C。 （8）句意：突然，我有了一個主意。A可能，B不幸地，C突然地，D慢慢地。根據(jù)上文 But then, I realized I should explain 7the old lady但是之后，我意識到我應(yīng)該向那位女士解釋 ，可知此處我突然想到一個主意。故選C。 （9）句意：聽到這個之后，那個女士沖向我查看我是否受到傷害。A看，B告訴，C找打，D聽到。根據(jù)上文 So I shouted, I was robbed （被搶劫）! 所以我喊叫“我被搶劫啦！”，可知此處那位女士應(yīng)該是聽到我的喊叫。故選D。 （10）句意：然而，我的父母只是站在后面，沒有說任何話。A話，B想法，C主意，D行動。根據(jù)下文 With so much candy being found in my bag, they knew what I said was not 11! 在我的包里發(fā)現(xiàn)這么多糖果，他們知道我說的不是真的，可知父母看到糖果就知道我在說謊，因此沒有說任何話。故選A。 （11）句意：他們知道我說的不是真的。A壞的，B開玩笑，C真實(shí)的，D錯誤的。根據(jù)下文 I knew I had to tell the truth.，我知道我必須告訴他們真相，可知我剛剛喊被搶劫不是真的。故選C。 （12）句意：當(dāng)我爸爸生氣地看著我的時候，我知道我必須告訴他們真相。A照顧，B看著，C發(fā)現(xiàn)，D聽說。根據(jù)上文可知爸爸知道我撒謊了，因此他應(yīng)該是生氣地看著我。故選B。 （13）句意：結(jié)果，我必須為我不誠實(shí)的舉動對那位女士說“抱歉”。A感謝，B再見，C抱歉，D不客氣。根據(jù)前文可知，我騙了那位女士的錢去買糖果，可知此時意識到自己的錯誤，應(yīng)該是道歉。故選C。 （14）句意：之后，我不得不在整個暑假期間工作償還那位女士的20美金。A提供，B買得起，C經(jīng)過，D支付。根據(jù)固定搭配，pay back，償還，可知此處應(yīng)用動詞pay。故選D。 （15）句意：從這次經(jīng)歷中，我學(xué)到一個教訓(xùn)。A故事，B例子，C歷史，D經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)前文可知，這是作者親身經(jīng)歷的事情，因此是經(jīng)歷。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Body language is known as the silent language of every culture. It can be the key to 1 munication. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want 2 . It is important to know the body language of every country or we may 3 . In the United States, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is considered 4 or unfriendly. Space is important to Americans. People in America usually stand two and a half 5 away when talking to each other, so they don39。t face each other 6 . Americans get unfortable when a person stands too 7 . They will move back to have their space. If an American touches another person 8 , he says Pardon me or Excuse me. Americans like to look the other person in the eye when they are talking. If you don39。t do so, it means you are bored or 9 something. But when you stare at someone for a long time, it is considered rude. Learning a culture39。s body language is sometimes very 10 . If you don39。t know what to do, the safest thing to do is smile.1. A. privateB. faithfulC. successful2. A. to seeB. to hearC. to say3. A. be warnedB. be misunderstoodC. be hurt4. A. pleasantB. impoliteC. dangerous5. A. feetB. milesC. kilometers6. A. directlyB. carefullyC. separately7. A. farB. closeC. straight8. A. for sureB. on purposeC. by accident9. A. hidingB. sufferingC. believing10. A. easyB. difficultC. popular【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了肢體語言是成功交流的關(guān)鍵。 （1）句意：它可能是成功交流的關(guān)鍵。；；。肢體語言是成功交流的關(guān)鍵，故選C。 （2）句意：我們把一根手指指向或者移向身體的另一部分表明我們想說的。；；。肢體語言就是用肢體表明想說的，故選C。 （3）句意：知道每個國家的肢體語言是重要的，否則我們可能被誤解。；；。不知道每個國家的肢體語言，很容易被誤解，故選B。 （4）句意：如果握手很弱，它被認(rèn)為是不禮貌的或者不友好的。；；。國家unfriendly不友好的，可知與其并列的是不禮貌的，故選B。 （5）句意：。；；。，故選A。 （6）句意：所以他們不能直接面對面。；；。，所以不是直接面對面，故選A。 （7）句意：當(dāng)一個人站著太近，美國人感到不舒服。；；。根據(jù)常識可知美國人談話時離得近會感到不舒服，故選B。 （8）句意：如果一個美國人偶然碰到了另一個人，他說“請?jiān)彙被蛘摺皩Σ黄稹?。；；。不小心碰到了另一個人，即偶然，故選C。 （9）句意：如果你不做這個，它意味著你是無聊的或者在隱藏一些事情。；；。如果談話時不看對方眼睛可能是在隱藏什么，故選A。 （10）句意：學(xué)習(xí)一個文化的肢體語言有時是非常困難的。；；。學(xué)習(xí)肢體語言是困難的，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．完形填空 In many space films, whenever the Earth faces danger, humans always leave the planet in spaceships. But the latest Chinese science fiction movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a 1 idea. The film is based on a short story by a Chinese science fiction writer, Liu Ci xin. In this film, the Earth is in 2 of being damaged by the dying sun. In response, humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system （發(fā)動機(jī)系統(tǒng)） that will push the Earth 3 the Sun. Instead of giving up the Earth, this time we will 4 it with us.For thousands of years, “homeland” has played an important role in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old idiom is “l(fā)uoyeguigen”, which means 5 one39。s homeland in old age, like fallen leaves ing back to the roots of their tree. It shows that Chinese people have their closer ties with their 6 . The special cultural background of Chinese is probably what sets The Wandering Earth different from Hollywoodstyle space films. What is Chinese science fiction? Guo Fan, the film39。s director, said in an interview. There is no more about superheroes to save humans alone. In Chinese culture, we 7 try our best to bring everyone together. This is what we saw in the movie. So the way that can really express our culture and spirit can be called a 8 science fiction. Otherwise, we just copy others and tell the same American stories. And the makers of The Wandering Earth chose the best time to tell its Chinese science fiction story. The film was shown on Feb 5, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the 9 journey back to their hometowns no matter how busy the traffic they had to face. So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story: The 10 goes wherever humans go, because it39。s our home.1. A. sameB. differentC. similarD. useful2. A. fearB. safetyC. dangerD. need3. A. away fromB. next toC. out ofD. close to4. A. leaveB. takeC. followD. play5. A. leaving forB. setting offC. returning toD. getting to6. A. parentsB. spaceC. childrenD. homeland7. A. neverB. alwaysC. seldomD. once8. A. ChineseB. AmericanC. WorldwideD. Hollywood9. A. hardB. sadC. lonelyD. serious10. A. SpaceB. SunC. TrafficD. Earth【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了電影《流浪地球》，跟之前的逃生電影不同的是，這次遇到災(zāi)難，人類決定帶著自己的