【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 8 39。please39。 first.” So Jim says, “Please 9 me a book, Mr Robot.” Then the robot brings him the book. But again, Jim can39。t take the book out of the robot39。s hands. Jack says, “You must say 39。Thank you39。 before you take the book.” 10 Jim says “Oh, thank you very much, Mr Robot.” Then he gets the book he wants from the robot39。s hands. 1. A. officeB. shopC. libraryD. hospital2. A. toB. withC. fromD. at3. A. aB. someC. theD. any4. A. a robotB. robotsC. the robotsD. robot5. A. isn39。tB. don39。tC. notD. doesn39。t6. A. atB. withC. toD. about7. A. borrowB. lendC. returnD. explain8. A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk9. A. giveB. touchC. renewD. pick10. A. ButB. AndC. SoD. Or【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：講述了Jim去圖書館借書機(jī)器人為他服務(wù)的經(jīng)過。（1）考查名詞。句意：一天，他想要從圖書館借一本書。圖書館：library，故選C。（2）考查介詞。句意：他和Jack一起去了那里。with：介詞，和一起，故選B。（3）考查代詞。句意：他們沒有在那里看見任何圖書管理員，只有一些機(jī)器人站在那里。否定句中用any, 不要some，故選D。（4）考查名詞。句意：然后，Jim對機(jī)器人之一說，“你好，給我一本書?！备鶕?jù)上文可知是機(jī)器人，one of后跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故選B。（5）考查助動詞。句意：但是機(jī)器人沒有工作。根據(jù)上下文可知時(shí)態(tài)都是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，work是實(shí)意動詞，主語是單數(shù)，構(gòu)成否定句要用助動詞doesn39。t, 故選D。（6）考查介詞。句意：他問Jack“機(jī)器人怎么了？”What39。s wrong with sb.? 某人怎么了？故選B。（7）考查動詞。句意：當(dāng)你想要從某人那借某物時(shí)，你必須先說“請”。borrow sth. from sb. 從某人那借某物，故選A。（8）考查動詞。句意：當(dāng)你想要從某人那借某物時(shí)，你必須先說“請”。說：say，及物動詞，故答案為A。（9）考查動詞。句意:“請借給我一本書，機(jī)器人先生。”give sb. sth. 給某人某物，故選A。（10）考查連詞。根據(jù)上下文可知這句是：因此，Jim說“哦，非常感謝你，機(jī)器人先生?！眘o：因此，故選C。【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯短語句式等在語境中的運(yùn)用，首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)語境、語法、上下文、邏輯推理斟酌字句選出正確答案，最后通讀全文，確保文章通順、完整。6．完形填空 Why won39。t my teacher believe me? I was a 1 student. I always do my homework. I did 2 of my work last night, but now I don39。t have it. My 3 thinks it39。s because I39。m busy practising basketball for the school game. I am busy, 4 that39。s not why I don39。t have my homework today, I really did my homework. But my dog ate it! I know, it39。s an 5 story. Students say it all the time. But this time, it39。s 6 . Last night I went home late after practising basketball. So I did my homework and ate dinner 7 . But I was so careless that I dropped some 8 on my paper！It was very late, so I didn39。t copy it on clean paper. I just put it on the table and went to bed, 9 that my dog Max loves meat. Later last night, he jumped up onto the table and 10 my homework. When I got up this morning, there was only a small piece of paper on the floor. 1. A. goodB. badC. lazyD. quiet2. A. noneB. someC. allD. most3. A. headmasterB. teacherC. motherD. classmate4. A. soB. andC. butD. because5. A. interestingB. oldC. importantD. difficult6. A. wrongB. rightC. trueD. interesting7. A. for a whileB. one by oneC. at the same timeD. as usual8. A. meatB. soupC. riceD. vegetable9. A. noticingB. forgettingC. rememberingD. realizing10. A. ateB. pollutedC. tastedD. tore【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者昨天晚上邊吃飯邊做作業(yè)。結(jié)果把肉掉在了卷子上，但是沒有收起來，夠后來因?yàn)楣废矚g吃肉把卷子給吃了。對于他的理由學(xué)生和老師都認(rèn)為是司空見慣了，都不相信。 （1）句意：我是個(gè)好學(xué)生。；；；。根據(jù) I always do my homework. 可知作者認(rèn)為自己是好學(xué)生，故答案是A。 （2）句意：我昨晚把作業(yè)全做完了，但是現(xiàn)在我沒有了。；；； I really did my homework. But my dog ate it! 可知作者真的把作業(yè)做了，但是被狗吃了，故答案是C。 （3）句意：我老師認(rèn)為那是因?yàn)槲颐χ毩?xí)學(xué)校的籃球比賽。；；；。根據(jù) Why won39。t my teacher believe me? 可知是老師認(rèn)為我忙著練習(xí)籃球而忘記了做作業(yè)，故答案是B。 （4）句意：我忙，但是那不是我不做作業(yè)的原因?！拔颐Α迸c“那不是我不做作業(yè)的原因”，兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用來構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞是but，故答案是C。 （5）句意：這是司空見慣的事，學(xué)生們總之這樣說。根據(jù)冠詞an可知，后面的形容詞應(yīng)該是以元音音素開始的，應(yīng)使用old，It39。s an old story，俗語，司空見慣的事。故答案是B。 （6）句意：但是這次是真的。；；；。根據(jù)前面的描述可知學(xué)生對他的辯解已經(jīng)習(xí)以為常，都認(rèn)為他是在編造理由，但是這次不是編造的而是真的。故答案是C。 （7）句意：于是我邊吃晚飯邊做作業(yè)。；；；。根據(jù)后面的敘述可知，作者把飯灑在了作業(yè)上可知是做作業(yè)的同時(shí)也在吃飯。故答案是C。 （8）句意：但是我太粗心了，我把湯灑在了試卷上。；；；。根據(jù) my dog Max loves meat 可知掉了一塊肉在卷子上，故答案是A。 （9）句意：我把卷子放在桌子上就睡了，忘了狗喜歡吃肉。；；；。根據(jù)后面的描述可知狗把卷子吃了，是因?yàn)榫碜由嫌腥?，否則就不會吃，如果作者能想起來狗喜歡吃肉的話，會把卷子收起來的。故答案是B。 （10）句意：昨天晚上它跳到桌子上，把我的作業(yè)吃了。根據(jù) there was only a small piece of paper on the floor. 可知，狗把卷子吃了。；B污染；C品嘗；D撕裂。故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。，先跳過空格通讀全文，掌握文章大意，完后根據(jù)句意，語境，語法等逐一作答，再讀全文核實(shí)答案并修改答案。7．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空 白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 King Hiero asked a crownmaker to make him a gold crown, 1 when the king got the crown, he asked himself, Is the crown made pletely 2 gold? Then the king 3 the crown to Archimedes, the 4 scientist in the kingdom. Archimedes thought about the problem 5 a slave poured some water into a bath for him. Archimedes got in the bath and some water came out of it, 6 the floor. That39。s it shouted Archimedes. Some of the water will move out when we put an object in water. The object displaces the water. A big object will displace a lot of water. A small object will displace only a little water. Archimedes was very 7 . Archimedes went to the palace to 8 the crown. It weighed only one kilogram. He put the crown in a pot of water. Five centimetres of water came out. Then he put one kilogram of gold in another pot of water. Three centimetres of water came out. Archimedes said to King Hiero, Silver made the crown bigger. The crown displaced 9 water so it was not made pletely of gold. It was made of both gold and silver. King Hiero became very 10 when he heard this, and then he sent the crownmaker to prison.1. A. butB. becauseC. and2. A. upB. ofC. to3. A. broughtB. putC. sent4. A. laziestB. silliestC. best5. A. howeverB. whileC. how6. A. atB. inC. onto7. A. relaxedB. excitedC. interested8. A. takeB. weighC. bring9. A. lessB. littleC. more10. A. angryB. happyC. nervous【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一天，國王希爾羅讓一位王冠制作者給他做一頂金冠。國王讓阿基米德查一查金冠是否全部是金子做的，阿基米德想出辦法解決了這個(gè)問題。 （1）句意：希羅王請一個(gè)造王冠的人給他做一個(gè)金王冠，但當(dāng)國王得到王冠時(shí)，他問自己……。but，但是；because，因?yàn)椋籥nd，并且。根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)語句的含義來看，第一個(gè)空格需要一個(gè)連詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)填but；故選A。 （2）句意：他問自己：“王冠是全金做的嗎？”A向上；B ……的；C 到。固定短語be ma