【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
邊做作業(yè)。;;;。根據(jù)后面的敘述可知,作者把飯灑在了作業(yè)上可知是做作業(yè)的同時(shí)也在吃飯。故答案是C。 (8)句意:但是我太粗心了,我把湯灑在了試卷上。;;;。根據(jù) my dog Max loves meat 可知掉了一塊肉在卷子上,故答案是A。 (9)句意:我把卷子放在桌子上就睡了,忘了狗喜歡吃肉。;;;。根據(jù)后面的描述可知狗把卷子吃了,是因?yàn)榫碜由嫌腥?,否則就不會(huì)吃,如果作者能想起來(lái)狗喜歡吃肉的話,會(huì)把卷子收起來(lái)的。故答案是B。 (10)句意:昨天晚上它跳到桌子上,把我的作業(yè)吃了。根據(jù) there was only a small piece of paper on the floor. 可知,狗把卷子吃了。;B污染;C品嘗;D撕裂。故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。,先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文,掌握文章大意,完后根據(jù)句意,語(yǔ)境,語(yǔ)法等逐一作答,再讀全文核實(shí)答案并修改答案。5.完形填空 My family has had a cat for years, and we all love her. But one day, a 1 came to my house as a new pet. The little dog was 2 and everyone in my family wanted to play with him. 3 , the cat didn39。t like him, because she didn39。t want to live with 4 pet in the house. But the dog loved her and followed her all the time, 5 to play with her. One day, a lynx(猞猁) 6 the cat, and the lynx planned to have the cat for lunch. When the little dog saw this, he ran towards the lynxquickly, 7 any hesitation(猶豫). The dog was much 8 than the dangerous animal. He did everything he could 9 his friend. The children happened to see him, so, after that they gave the dog a new name: Hero Dog. From then on, the cat began to be friendly to the dog. 10 followed the hero dog everywhere and even let the dog eat from her bowl. It was clear that the cat considered(認(rèn)為) the little dog as a hero dog.1. A. catB. dogC. lynx2. A. lovelyB. lazyC. dangerous3. A. AndB. SoC. However4. A. otherB. othersC. another5. A. triedB. tryingC. to try6. A. caughtB. playedC. followed7. A. exceptB. besidesC. without8. A. smallB. smallerC. smallest9. A. saveB. savedC. to save10. A. SheB. HeC. It【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:講述了我家的貓,和其他動(dòng)物之間發(fā)生的故事。 (1)句意:但是一天,一只狗來(lái)到我家成為一個(gè)新的寵物,根據(jù) The little dog 可知是一只狗。;;C猞猁。故答案是B。 (2)句意:這只小狗很可愛(ài),我家里的每個(gè)人都想跟他玩。;;C危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù) everyone in my family wanted to play with him. 可知小狗很可愛(ài),故答案是A。 (3)句意:然而,貓不喜歡她,表示并列關(guān)系;,表示因果關(guān)系;C然而,構(gòu)成讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知答案,故答案是C。 (4)句意:因?yàn)樗幌敫硪粋€(gè)寵物住在一個(gè)房子里。另一個(gè)another。故答案是C。 (5)句意:但是狗喜歡她,總是跟著她,盡力跟他一起玩。本句是作伴隨性狀語(yǔ)的,做伴隨形狀語(yǔ)應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞。故答案是B。 (6)句意:一天,一只猞猁把貓抓住了,計(jì)劃把他當(dāng)做午餐吃掉。;;C跟隨。根據(jù) and the lynx planned to have the cat for lunch. 可知是猞猁抓住了貓。故答案是A。 (7)句意:當(dāng)狗看到這一切的時(shí)候,迅速跑了過(guò)去,沒(méi)有任何猶豫。根據(jù)any可知是否定,應(yīng)使用without。故答案是C。 (8)句意:這只狗比危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物小多了。根據(jù)連詞than可知應(yīng)使用比較級(jí)。故答案是B。 (9)句意:他做它能夠做的一切來(lái)幫助他的朋友。幫助他的朋友是他做一切的目的,使用動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。故答案是C。 (10)句意:她到處跟著這一英雄的狗,甚至讓狗吃她碗里的食物。根據(jù)From then on, the cat began to be friendly to the dog.可知買開(kāi)始對(duì)貓友好了,所以貓到處跟著狗she在這里指代貓。故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文,理解文章大意,然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)法、句法、固定搭配和語(yǔ)境選擇答案,再讀全文檢查并訂正答案。6.完形填空 The lion is one of the most fierce (兇猛的) animals in the world. Lions can be 1 in Africa and India. Lions in Africa can live without water for about one month. Lions are also popular animals in the 2 . Almost every zoo around the world has a few lions. It is very 3 for people to tell male and female lions from each other. You can judge (判斷) simply by their appearance. A male lion has mane while female lions do not have. Male lions are 4 than female lions. A male lion usually weighs about 200 kilograms which is always heavier than a female lion. Both male and female lions have very 5 teeth. They can break the backs of other animals 6 Lions feed on other animals and one lion usually kills between ten and twenty large animals each year for 7 it39。s unusual for lions to kill people. However, in 1898 two lions 8 and ate over one hundred people in Kenya before they were shot by a British man named Patterson. This 9 became the subject(主題) of a 1996 Hollywood movie called The Ghost and the Darkness. Now the Indian lions are endangered. It39。s really necessary for us to 10 the animals, or we won39。t see them again. Animals are our friends. It is our obligation to protect them.1. A. usedB. foundC. told2. A. zoosB. schoolsC. parks3. A. hardB. strangeC. easy4. A. largerB. smallerC. thinner5. A. activeB. strongC. weak6. A. sadlyB. happilyC. easily7. A. funB. foodC. money8. A. killedB. calledC. saved9. A. bookB. storyC. game10. A. care forB. look forC. look at【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介紹獅子的有關(guān)知識(shí)。 (1)句意:獅子能夠在非洲和印度被發(fā)現(xiàn)。used使用;found發(fā)現(xiàn);told告訴;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),表示被發(fā)現(xiàn),故選B。 (2)句意:獅子在動(dòng)物園也是受歡迎的動(dòng)物。zoo動(dòng)物園; school學(xué)校;park公園。根據(jù)后一句 Almost every zoo around the world has a few lions可知,獅子在動(dòng)物園也是受歡迎的動(dòng)物,故選A。 (3)句意:人們很容易分辨雄獅和雌獅。hard難的; strange奇怪的;easy容易的;根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句You can judge (判斷) simply by their appearance可知,人們很容易分辨雄獅和雌獅,故選C。 (4)句意:雄獅比雌獅更大。larger更大; smaller更小; thinner更瘦;根據(jù)下文A male lion usually weighs about 200 kilograms which is always heavier than a female lion.可知,雄獅比雌獅更大,故選A。 (5)句意:雄獅和雌獅都有非常強(qiáng)壯的牙齒。active活躍的; strong強(qiáng)壯的;weak虛弱的;根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句They can break the backs of other animals可知,獅子的牙齒很強(qiáng)壯,故選B。 (6)句意:他們能很容易咬碎別的動(dòng)物的脊背。 sadly傷心地; ; easily容易地; 根據(jù)前一句Both male and female lions have very strong teeth.可知他們能很容易咬碎別的動(dòng)物的脊背,故選C。 (7)句意:獅子以其他動(dòng)物為食,一頭獅子通常一年可以殺掉十到二十頭其他動(dòng)物獲取食物。fun快樂(lè);food食物; money。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,獅子殺死其他動(dòng)物的目的就是作為食物,故選B。 (8)句意:然而在1898年,兩頭獅子在肯尼亞殺死并吃掉了超過(guò)一百個(gè)人。killed殺死;called叫;saved救。根據(jù)語(yǔ)句中的and ate可知,獅子殺死人,故選A。 (9)句意:這個(gè)故事就成為1996年的好萊塢電影《黑夜幽靈》的主題。book書; story故事;game游戲;根據(jù)上文句意可知,獅子吃人是一個(gè)故事或事件,故選B。 (10)句意:對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)真的有必要關(guān)心這些動(dòng)物,否則的話我們就再也看不見(jiàn)他們了。 care for關(guān)心; look for尋找; look at看。根據(jù)or we won39。t see them again.可知,我們應(yīng)該關(guān)心這些動(dòng)物,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空??疾樵~匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。7.完形填空 Monday April 11th Cloudy Last night I didn39。t feel thought I had a 1 .This morning,I didn39。t want to eat I 2 .After the doctor looked me over carefully,he gave me some 3 and told me it was nothing serious but I had to 4 in bed for a I