【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 nd 4 . So whoever finds the pants will know that they are your favourite pants. Joey thought that it was a 5 idea, so they just did that. The bottle floated for weeks. Finally, it got to the Gulf of Mexico. It was caught by a 6 Mexican boy Pablo and his father. They were so poor that they sometimes had nothing to eat. When they caught the bottle and saw the pants and note in it, Pablo was so 7 . The pants were just what he had wanted. He later tried them on and was surprised to find that they were 8 for him. When Pablo got home, he wrote a 9 to Joey. After that, Pablo and Joey wrote letters to each other every week. They became lifelong 10 . It was all because of a pair of green pants.1. A. wantedB. hatedC. liked2. A. ideaB. factC. book3. A. overB. downC. up4. A. addressB. classC. age5. A. boringB. goodC. bad6. A. poorB. richC. strict7. A. worriedB. tiredC. excited8. A. ordinaryB. perfectC. bad9. A. guideB. letterC. diary10. A. friendsB. neighboursC. relatives【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了美國一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)的Joey O39。Leary一條綠色褲子太短了，爸爸讓他把可知放在瓶子里寫上姓名和地址，讓瓶子隨著河流漂，最后被墨西哥男孩Pablo撿到，并且Pablo寫信給Joey O39。Leary，最后兩人成為最好的朋友。 （1）句意：他有一件他最喜歡的綠色褲子。；；。根據(jù)they are your favourite ，故選C。 （2）句意：他的爸爸想起一個(gè)主意。；；。根據(jù)后文可知爸爸讓Joey O39。Leary把褲子放進(jìn)瓶子里，可知是一個(gè)主意，故選A。 （3）句意：然后讓它在河流下面漂。......上方；......下面；.......上面。根據(jù)句意可知是讓瓶子在河流下面漂，故選B。 （4）句意：我們可以放上一個(gè)帶有你的名字和地址的便條。；；。根據(jù)后文可知Pablo寫信給Joey O39。Leary是根據(jù)瓶子上的地址，故選A。 （5）句意：Joey認(rèn)為它是一個(gè)好主意。；；。根據(jù)后句so they just did that他們僅僅做那個(gè)，可知他們認(rèn)為主意是好的，故選B。 （6）句意：它被一個(gè)貧窮的墨西哥男孩Pablo和父親撿到。；；。根據(jù)They were so poor that they sometimes had nothing to ，故選A。 （7）句意：Pablo是如此興奮。；；。根據(jù)句意可知Pablo是貧窮的，所以撿到衣服時(shí)是興奮的，故選C。 （8）句意：之后他穿上它們，驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn)對于他來說它們是完美的。；；。根據(jù)句意可知Pablo穿上褲子，覺得褲子是完美的，故選B。 （9）句意：他寫了一封信給Joey。；；。根據(jù)Pablo and Joey wrote letters to each other every ，故選B。 （10）句意：他們成為一生的朋友。；；。根據(jù)句意可知Joey和Pablo成為一生的朋友，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能正確填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。 Stephen Hawking is a scientific giant after Albert Einstein. On 14 March, 2018, the worldfamous British scientist died at 76 in Cambridge, UK. Stephen Hawking was born on 8 January, 1942 in England. When he was a boy, he 1 to study how things worked. His father wanted him to 2 a doctor, but he didn39。t want to. He had great 3 in science. Hawking got a very serious 4 called ALS at the age of 21. He couldn39。t walk or speak. Only three of his fingers could move. He could only municate with others by puter. At first, Hawking was very sad. Later he 5 to see his life in a different way. He worked 6 and went on with his studies. Then he made some great achievements in science. He wrote many great 7 . The most 8 one is A Brief History of Time. In the book, he explains the 9 and end of the universe. He also wrote books for 10 , like George and the Big Bang （《喬治的宇宙大爆炸》）. They help kids learn about space. And he gave speeches at universities. His unusual life encourages many young people. Hawking has left us. But his works will live on for many years.1. A. helpedB. hatedC. liked2. A. seeB. respectC. bee3. A. interestB. choiceC. luck4. A. troubleB. diseaseC. experiment5. A. remindedB. touredC. began6. A. slowerB. harderC. higher7. A. booksB. poemsC. plays8. A. uselessB. boringC. famous9. A. spaceB. secretC. start10. A. adultsB. childrenC. women【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了霍金的一生。 （1）句意：當(dāng)他是一個(gè)男孩的時(shí)候，他喜歡研究事物是如何運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的。根據(jù)短語like to do sth，喜歡做某事，可知空缺處填入liked，注意用過去式，故選C。 （2）句意：他的父親想讓他成為一名醫(yī)生。根據(jù)句意可知，空缺處的意義為成為醫(yī)生，bee a doctor，故填入bee，故選C。 （3）句意：他對科學(xué)有興趣。根據(jù)短語have interest in，對……有興趣，可知空缺處填入interest，故選A。 （4）句意：在21歲的時(shí)候，霍金得到了一種叫做ALS的嚴(yán)重及疾病。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，ALS是一種疾病，填入disease，故選B。 （5）句意：后來他開始用另外一種方式看待他的生活。固定搭配，begin to do sth，開始做某事 ，可知空缺處填入began，注意用過去式，故選C。 （6）句意：他更努力的工作。根據(jù)后文提到的 Then he made some great achievements in science. 可知他更努力工作，填入harder，故選B。 （7）句意：他寫了許多偉大的論著。根據(jù)后文提到的宇宙大爆炸，可知空缺處填入books，故選A。 （8）句意：最有名的是宇宙大爆炸。根據(jù)句意可知，空缺處的意義為有名的，填入famous，故選C。 （9）句意：在書里，他解釋了宇宙的開始和結(jié)束。根據(jù)后文提到end，可知空缺處填入start，故選C。 （10）句意：他也給孩子寫了書。根據(jù)后文提到kids，可知空缺處的意義為孩子，填入children，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 7．閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能正確填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。 Once there was a king called David. He lived in