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_____. 【答案】 (1)friendly(2)too(3)be(4)shy(5)beautiful 【解析】【分析】所給詞的意思:be是;friend朋友;beautiful美麗的;shy害羞的;too也 (1)句意:大象對(duì)人很友好。此處指大象對(duì)人的太態(tài)度,friend朋友;be friendly to sb. 對(duì)某人友好。故答案為:friendly。 (2)句意:她喜歡熊貓,我也喜歡它們。too;too(也)用于肯定句和疑問(wèn)句,一般置于句尾,too前加逗號(hào)。分析本題的句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本題是肯定句,而且前面有逗號(hào),故答案為:too。 (3)句意:我們安靜點(diǎn)。那男孩正在睡覺(jué)。根據(jù) The boy is sleeping. 可知我們要安靜。be quiet安靜Let sb. do sth. 允許某人做某事。let后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為:be。 (4)句意:我的小妹妹是個(gè)害羞的女孩。她害怕見(jiàn)到別人。根據(jù)She is afraid to meet others. 可知女孩是害羞的,shy,害羞的,形容詞,修飾后面的名詞。故答案為:shy。 (5)句意:我覺(jué)得這條裙子很漂亮。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知句子是系表結(jié)構(gòu),可知此處缺少形容詞,beautiful,美麗的,可形容詞衣服,故答案為:beautiful。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查選詞填空。我們先弄清所給詞的意思,然后根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境選擇正確的詞,完成句子。5.選詞填空 stay, near, return, visit, flower, know, I, thing, and, pictureBill, Frank and I are good friends. We like doing different ________ on holiday. Last summer, Bill went to Paris. He said he liked Paris. He wanted ________ more about it. There he ________ some famous museums and other interesting places. Frank went to China. He went to the Great Wall ________ the Tian39。anmen Square. He took many photos during his trip. He showed(展示) them to us when he ________ home. They were really nice. He said he would keep these ________ forever(永遠(yuǎn)). I didn39。t go out last summer. I only ________ in my city and went to the park ________ my home. The park was beautiful. There were trees and ________. There were also many kinds of birds. I enjoyed ________ in the park.【答案】 things;to know;visited;and;returned;pictures;stayed;near;flowers;myself 【解析】【分析】短文大意:比爾,弗蘭克是我的好朋友,上個(gè)暑假比爾去了巴黎,弗蘭克去了中國(guó),并拍了很多照片,我待在家里,去了家附近的公園里,并且玩的開(kāi)心。 stay待著 near在……附近 return返回 visit訪問(wèn) flower花 know知道 I我 thing東西 and和 picture圖畫(huà) (1)句意:在假期里我們喜歡做不同的事情。根據(jù)后文提到他們做的事情,可知空缺的意義為事情,填入things,短語(yǔ)do different things,做不同的事情,故答案為things。 (2)句意:他想知道更多關(guān)于它的事情。結(jié)合后文提到he visitedsome famous museums and other interesting places 可知,空缺的意義為知道,填入know,短語(yǔ)want to do sth,想要做某事,故答案為to know。 (3)句意:在那里他訪問(wèn)了一些有名的博物館和其他有趣的地方。結(jié)合句子提到museum可知,空缺的意義為訪問(wèn),填入visit,結(jié)合句子用了過(guò)去式,故答案為visited。 (4)句意:他去了長(zhǎng)城和天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)。根據(jù)the Great Wall和Tian39。anmen Square,可知這兩個(gè)名詞表示并列,填入and,故答案為and。 (5)句意:當(dāng)他回家后,他向我們展示了它們。結(jié)合句子提到show them to us,可知空缺的意義為回家,填入return,結(jié)合文章用了過(guò)去式,故答案為returned。 (6)句意:他說(shuō)他要永遠(yuǎn)保留這些照片。根據(jù)后文提到 He took many photos during his trip 可知,空缺的意義為照片,填入pictures,結(jié)合拍了很多照片,故用復(fù)數(shù),故答案為pictures。 (7)句意:我僅僅待在我的城市并且去了家附近的公園。結(jié)合短語(yǔ)stay in,待在……,可知空缺填入stay,結(jié)合文章用了過(guò)去式,故答案為stayed。 (8)句意:我僅僅待在我的城市并且去了家附近的公園。結(jié)合句子提到park和my home,可知公園在家附近,空缺填入介詞 near,故答案為near。 (9)句意:有樹(shù)和花。根據(jù)句子提到trees,可知空缺的意義為花朵,填入flower,結(jié)合trees用了復(fù)數(shù),故空缺填入名詞復(fù)數(shù)flowers。 (10)句意:在公園里我玩的很開(kāi)心。結(jié)合上文提到公園里有花,樹(shù)和鳥(niǎo),可知我很喜歡這里,短語(yǔ)enjoy myself,玩的開(kāi)心,故答案為myself。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查單詞在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用,需要根據(jù)單詞在語(yǔ)境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。 6.選詞填空 take, be, worry, life, look at, plane, with, young A doctor, a lawyer(律師), a little boy and an old man were on