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. new新的,C. lucky幸運(yùn)的,D. special特殊的,母親節(jié)是個(gè)有紀(jì)念意義的特殊日子,故選D。 (2)句意:在其他國家也有這個(gè)節(jié)日。A. countries國家,B. cities城市,C. villages鄉(xiāng)村,D. towns城鎮(zhèn),根據(jù)前文People celebrate (慶祝) Mother39。s Day in the ,故選A。 (3)句意:在那一天,母親通常會(huì)收到花和卡片。A. buy買,B. get收到,C. sell賣,D. take拿,根據(jù)常識可知,母親節(jié)母親當(dāng)然是收禮物,故選B。 (4)句意:卡片上,孩子們會(huì)寫“謝謝媽媽”A. students學(xué)生,B. teachers老師,C. children孩子,D. fathers父親,根據(jù)Thanks, mom可知是孩子對母親表達(dá)感謝,故選C。 (5)句意:母親節(jié)這個(gè)想法來自哪里呢?A. message消息,B. way方法,C. gift禮物,D. idea想法,根據(jù)后文She brought up the idea of having such a day可知是母親節(jié)的這個(gè)想法,故選D。 (6)句意:她對媽媽有著深深的愛。A. put放,B. heard聽說,C. had有,D. started開始,愛是具有的情感,故選C。 (7)句意:她給一些重要的人寫信。A. important重要的,B. heavy重的,C. large大的,D. lovely可愛的,媽媽是重要的人,故選A。 (8)句意:在信中她讓他們給母親們定一個(gè)日子。A. helped幫助,B. asked請求,C. told告訴, D. taught教,根據(jù) decide (決定) a day for all mothers 可知是請求做出決定,故選B。 (9)句意:在母親節(jié)這一天,你可以告訴媽媽她一直對你很重要,你永遠(yuǎn)愛她。A. easily, 簡單地B. often通常,C. usually經(jīng)常,D. always總是,根據(jù) important to you all 可知always更符合all和下文的 forever 的語境,故選D。 (10)句意:在母親節(jié)這一天,你可以告訴媽媽她一直對你很重要,你永遠(yuǎn)愛她。A. love愛,B. know知道,C. work for為…...工作,D. live with和…...住,這里是在母親節(jié)這一天表達(dá)對母親的愛意,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5.完形填空 Sports are very important. People from different parts of the world enjoy sports. Sports are 1 for people39。s health. Some people like to play sports games by themselves, but some 2 watching others play sports games. They buy tickets or 3 their TV to watch games. Sports 4 with the four seasons. People would like to play 5 games in different seasons. Most people39。s favourite sports are swimming and skating. Swimming is in summer and skating is usually in 6 . Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. Some people play sports for 7 and fame while others just play for fun. We can 8 sports here and there. Some sports are so 9 that people everywhere like them a lot. Football, for example, is very popular all over the world. People 10 different countries can39。t understand each other, but after a game they often bee very friendly to each other. 1. A. lovelyB. goodC. bad2. A. enjoyB. replyC. touch3. A. turn onB. turn overC. turn around4. A. takeB. playC. change5. A. differentB. popularC. interesting6. A. winterB. springC. autumn7. A. flowersB. moneyC. energy8. A. talkB. lookC. watch9. A. friendlyB. interestingC. boring10. A. fromB. toC. outside【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這篇短文主要講述了全世界的人們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),人們在冬季和夏季進(jìn)行不同的運(yùn)動(dòng)。一些運(yùn)動(dòng)是非常有趣的,很多人都很喜歡。來自世界不同的國家的人們,互相不能交流,但通過運(yùn)動(dòng)和比賽能夠成為朋友。 (1)句意:運(yùn)動(dòng)對于人們的健康有益。be good for對…有好處;be bad for對……有壞處;lovely可愛;bad有害的。根據(jù)常識可知,運(yùn)動(dòng)對健康有好處,故B。 (2)句意:有些人喜歡自己做運(yùn)動(dòng);但有些人喜歡看別人做運(yùn)動(dòng)。enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事。reply回答;touch觸摸,故選A。 (3)句意:他們買票或者打開電視看比賽。turn on打開; turn over翻轉(zhuǎn)過來;turn around轉(zhuǎn)過身。根據(jù)后面的TV,可知是打開,turn on,故選A (4)句意:運(yùn)動(dòng)隨四個(gè)季節(jié)而變化。take帶走;play 玩耍;change,因……而變化;故選C。 (5)句意:人們想在不同的季節(jié)做不同的運(yùn)動(dòng)。different不同的;popular流行的;interesting有趣的。故選A。 (6)句意:游泳是在夏天,滑冰通常在冬天。winter冬天;spring春天;autumn秋天,根據(jù)常識可知,滑冰項(xiàng)目一般在冬天,故選A。 (7)句意:有人做運(yùn)動(dòng)為了金錢和名譽(yù),而另一些人只是為了開心。flower花兒;moneys 。 energy能力,能量。根據(jù)fame,可知相配的是金錢,money,故選B。 (8)句意:我們可以到處看運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽。talk談?wù)?;look看;watch觀看,觀看運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽常用watch,故選C (9)句意:有一些運(yùn)動(dòng)是那么的有趣,以至于世界各地的人們都非常喜歡。friendly友好的;interesting有趣的;boring無聊的,根據(jù) like them a lot ,可知運(yùn)動(dòng)很有趣,故選B。 (10) 句意:來自世界各地的人們開始時(shí)相互不同了解,可是一場比賽之后就變得相互友好起來了。from來自;to到;outside外面,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要讀懂全文,弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想,注意文中前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中,一定要認(rèn)真分忻,注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系,與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對于一時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成,因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答室可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章,看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語句通嚦,語意連貫。6.完形填空 A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired, so they took a 1 on the bench(長椅). When the daughter saw an old man selling apples, she asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn39。t bring much money with him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did, and gave 2 of them to his daughter, smiling. His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could 3 one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite(咬) of one apple. And before her father could speak, she also took a bite of the 4 apple. The father was 5 . He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy(貪婪的) way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too 6 to understand about sharing and giving. A smile disappeared from his face. Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, “Daddy, have this one! It is much juicier and 7 .” Her father was speechless. He felt 8 about making the judgment(判斷) so quickly about a small child. But his smile 9 knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite of each apple. Don39。t judge anything or draw a conclusion(結(jié)論) too quickly. 10 spare some more time to understand things better. 1. A. walkB. showerC. break2. A. bothB. eitherC. neither3. A. cutB. washC. share4. A. firstB. secondC. third5. A. satisfiedB. surprisedC. moved6. A. braveB. sillyC. young7. A. sweeterB. bittererC. saltier8. A. proudB. greatC. bad9