最新七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)選詞填空-知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納與練習(xí)(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-02 03:10 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 adly，嚴(yán)重地，副詞，故填badly。 （2）句意：我在我去上學(xué)的路上遇到了我的老朋友杰克。我們很高興。根據(jù)the school并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知是自己上學(xué)的路上，遇到了朋友，此處用one one39。s way to，主語(yǔ)是I，對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞性的物主代詞是my，故填On my way to。 （3）句意：吉姆是一個(gè)頑皮的男孩。當(dāng)他還是一個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，他經(jīng)常和他的弟弟打架。由于很頑皮，可知應(yīng)該常和自己弟弟打架，fight with sb和某人打架，固定搭配，描述過去發(fā)生的事情，用一般過去時(shí)，fight的過去式是fought，故填fought with。 （4）句意：博物館里有許多藝術(shù)品。我喜歡去看它們。根據(jù)常識(shí)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知博物館里應(yīng)該有許多的藝術(shù)品。work作品，可數(shù)名詞，a lot of后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填works of art。 （5）句意：——我們決定下周末去爬山。你想加入我們嗎？根據(jù)下句和選項(xiàng)，可知應(yīng)該是決定去爬山，climb爬，climb the hill爬山，decide to do sth，決定做某事，故填to climb。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空。本題考查單詞在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用需要根據(jù)單詞在語(yǔ)境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形，同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。5．選詞填空have, but, waitress, with, what, write, actress, weekends Jodie doesn39。t like her job. She is a ________. She________to work in the evening. She has to work on________. She is always busy. She doesn39。t want to work in a restaurant. It39。s boring. She wants to be an ________. She likes to sing and dance. She likes to work ________other young people. She wants to be in the pop play. She wants to be known by many people. ________now she can only work in the restaurant. She is very unhappy every can she do? Can you help her?________a letter to her soon. 【答案】waitress；has to；weekends；actress；with；But；What；Write 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Jodie是一名服務(wù)員。但是她不喜歡她的工作，她的夢(mèng)想是演員，因此她每天不高興。（1）句意：她是一名服務(wù)員。根據(jù)文中原句She doesn39。t want to work in a restaurant. 她不想在飯館工作?？芍且粋€(gè)服務(wù)員，waitress，故答案為waitress。（2）句意：她不得不晚上工作。根據(jù)后句可知這句是不得不：have to，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，故答案為has。（3）句意：她不得不在周末工作。根據(jù)后句She is always busy. She doesn39。t want to work in a 。可知在飯館工作周末不得不上班，周末：on weekends, 故答案為weekends。（4）句意：她想當(dāng)一名演員。根據(jù)文中原句She wants to be in the pop play. 她想要演流行劇?？芍氘?dāng)演員，actress，故答案為actress。（5）句意：她想和其他年輕人一起工作。work with sb. 和某人一起工作，故答案為with。（6）句意：但是現(xiàn)在她只能在飯館工作。前段講的是夢(mèng)想。這句是現(xiàn)實(shí)，明顯的是兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。but: 但是，放在句首首字母大寫，故答案為But。（7）句意：她現(xiàn)在每天不開心。她能做什么？do是及物動(dòng)詞，常和what搭配，故答案為What。（8）句意：很快給她寫封信吧。write to sb. 給某人寫信。根據(jù)句意可知是祈使句，放在句首首字母大寫，故答案為Write。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力，能根據(jù)上下文、邏輯推理、固定短語(yǔ)和句式等判斷出所缺單詞, 注意根據(jù)語(yǔ)境的需要詞形的變化。6．閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)填空。方框中有兩個(gè)詞語(yǔ)為多余選項(xiàng)。 boring on by about photos taught bought exciting science Yesterday I went on a school trip. We visited the ________ museum and it was really interesting. We got there so fast ________ train. We saw some farms and villages along the way. At the museum, I learned a lot ________ robots. I didn39。t know they could play chess with us. It was so cool! Then the guide ________ us how to make a model robot. I took a lot of great ________, too. After that I went to the gift shop and ________ some lovely gifts for my parents. They weren39。t expensive. All in all, it was an ________ day.【答案】 science；by；about；taught；photos；bought；exciting 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要敘述參觀科學(xué)博物館的經(jīng)過和感受。 boring無(wú)聊的，on在......之上，by被，憑借，about關(guān)
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