【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 untries also requires Chinesespeaking people. Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities. said Meiyu. Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve her health, but she is also fascinated by the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning. Meiyu will graduate in June this year. Her friends want her to stay in China, but her parents hope she can e back home. Meiyu thinks it is difficult to decide. Even if I go back to Turkey, I will choose Chinese language education as my job, said Meiyu.（1）Where did Meiyu learn Chinese for four years? A.In China.B.In Turkey.C.In India.D.In Australia.（2）What39。s probably the meaning of the word opportunities in this passage? A.觀點B.順序C.機會D.組織（3）Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches? A.Because she is interested in kung fu.B.Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.C.Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.D.Because she wants to take part in kung fu petitions.（4）Who wants Meiyu to e back home after her graduation in June? A.Her parents.B.Her friends.C.Her relatives.D.Her classmates.（5）What can you learn from the passage? A.Meiyu lost courage when she was in Wuhan.B.Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.C.It39。s easy for Meiyu to choose whether to stay in China or not.D.Many people didn39。t accept Meiyu39。s decision on education in 2013.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文講述了梅雨在中國學(xué)習(xí)漢語文化的故事，她來自土耳其，大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，她來到中國了解了更多與中國歷史和文化有關(guān)的東西，還學(xué)習(xí)了中國功夫。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)She learned Chinese for your years in Ankara University in Turkey她在土耳其安卡拉大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)了四年中文，故選B。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) The trade between the two countries also requires Chinesespeaking people. Speaking Chinese means more jobopportunities ，可知說中文意味著更多的工作“機會”，故opportunities的含義是“機會，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches可知，她對中國功夫也表現(xiàn)出極大的興趣，所以她把空閑時間花在與教練的功夫訓(xùn)練上，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Meiyu will graduate in June this year. Her friends want her to stay in China, but her parents hope she can e back home可知，她的朋友希望她留在中國，但她的父母希望她能回家，故選A。 （5）推理題。根據(jù)本文講述了梅雨在中國學(xué)習(xí)漢語文化的故事，她來自土耳其，大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，她來到中國了解了更多與中國歷史和文化有關(guān)的東西，還學(xué)習(xí)了中國功夫，可知中國文化對Meiyu有很大的影響，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。5．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的幾個選項中，選出最佳選項。 What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can39。t sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful（壓力大的）. For people who are worried about math, posture （姿勢） makes a big difference, Erik Paper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That39。s right – sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams. Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumpedover （趴倒的） posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight. Slumping over is a defensive（戒備的） posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Paper said. Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit（受益） from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported. Good posture isn39。t just helpful for taking math exams. Sportspeople, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.（1）What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams? A.Sitting up straight.B.Hanging your head.C.Lying on your back.D.Raising one hand.（2）What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test? A.To do situps.B.To count numbers.C.To think carefully.D.To sit in different postures.（3）How many students in the test benefited from the better posture? A.All the 125 students.B.Less than half of them.C.56 percent of them.D.None of the students.（4）The fourth paragraph is written to explain . A.why slumping over makes exams harder to doB.why slumping over is bad for one39。s healthC.why some people slump over during examsD.why people are nervous during math exams（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Sl