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opened wide what was the sound in the next room? Bob heard the window being opened slowly. For a minute, Bob was so frightened that he could not move, and his body felt like ice. He knew that he couldn39。t lose his head and began to think of the things he could do. Again he heard the sound of someone trying to climb into his home through the window. Bob39。s drums were standing in the corner near the TV. Wait, maybe there is something I can do, thought Bob. He beat his drums as hard as he could. The sound was so terrible that Bob surprised even himself. He also surprised the man in the window, who ran away as fast as possible. How clever he was!(1)What did Bob do when he waited for his parents? A.He played the drums.B.He watched TV.C.He fell asleep.D.He did nothing.(2)The person who wanted to e into the room might be _________________. A.a friendB.a strangerC.an animalD.a thief (賊)(3)What does the underlined phrase lose his head mean in Chinese? A.冷靜B.生氣C.驚慌失措D.喜出望外(4)What did Bob do to make the man run away? A.He turned up the TV.B.He called the police.C.He beat his drums.D.He asked his parents for help.(5)What do you think of Bob? A.Foolish.B.Lovely.C.Funny.D.Clever.【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)C(4)C(5)D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Bob用敲鼓的方式嚇跑了小偷的故事。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) As he waited for his parents to return home, he watched a film on TV 當(dāng)他等待父母回家時(shí),他在電視上看了一部電影,可知鮑勃等父母時(shí)看了電視 , 故選B。 (2)推理題。根據(jù) Again he heard the sound of someone trying to climb into his home through the window. 他再次聽到有人試圖從窗戶爬進(jìn)他家的聲音可知, 想進(jìn)房間的人可能是小偷 , 故選D。 (3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) Bob was so frightened that he could not move, and his body felt like ice. 鮑勃嚇得動(dòng)彈不得,他的身體感覺像冰一樣,可知 lose his head 是驚慌失措 , 故選C。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) He beat his drums as hard as he could. The sound was so terrible that Bob surprised even himself. He also surprised the man in the window, who ran away as fast as possible他盡最大努力敲鼓。聲音太可怕了,鮑勃甚至連自己都感到驚訝。他還讓櫥窗里的那個(gè)人大吃一驚,那個(gè)人跑好 ,可知他敲鼓嚇跑了小偷 , 故選C。 (5)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) How clever he was , 可知鮑勃很聰明,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題,詞義猜測(cè)題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。6.閱讀理解 We all know that many women like to wear dresses. They enjoy many kinds of colourful and popular dresses. But have you ever heard of a 4D dress? Jessica Rosenkrantz in the USA used 3D printing technology to make a very special and new dress. It will help with the problems of different styles of women39。s dresses. The dress maker called the special dress a4D dress . It is like the fabric(織物). It can turn into different kinds of shapes. The pany, in Massachusetts, the USA, also made a smartphone and an app(應(yīng)用). They can help women to control their dresses. If women use the phone and the app, they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses. Isn39。t it very interesting? When she talked about her work, Jessica said, There will be many more changeable dresses for women in the future. I am interested in making them too, I can39。t wait to make different kinds of new dresses for women.(1)What will the 4D dress do for women? A.It will make women relax themselves a lot.B.It will turn into different styles for women.C.It will help women keep thin and beautiful.D.It will help women find good jobs easily.(2)What does the underlined word It in the passage refer to? A.The 4D dress.B.3D printing technology.C.A pany.D.The dress maker.(3)What will Jessica do in the future? A.She will have many panies around the world.B.She will buy a very new smartphone and use the app.C.She will make many more changeable dresses.D.She will help women choose more beautiful dresses.(4)From the passage, we can infer that _________________. A.Jessica Rosenkrantz used a mon thing to make the 4D dressB.the 4D dress can only turn into ten kinds of shapes for womenC.the pany in the UK made the smartphone to control the 4D dressD.women may use the phone and the app to change the style of the dress(5)What39。s the best title for this passage? A.Women39。s hobbiesB.Women39。s stylesC.Jessica39。s drearD.The 4D dress【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D(5)D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了4D連衣裙,未來會(huì)有更多適合女性的多變服裝。 (1)推理題。根據(jù) they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses 可知, 4d服裝對(duì)于女性來說,它會(huì)變成不同的風(fēng)格,故選B。 (2)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)The dress maker called the special dress a4D dress . It is like the fabric(織物). It can turn into different kinds of shapes服裝制造商稱這種特殊服裝為“4d服裝”。它就像織物(織物)。它可以變成不同的形狀 可知it指代4D連衣裙,故選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I can39。t wait to make different kinds of new dresses for women 可知杰西卡將來會(huì)做很多更易變的衣服,故選C。 (4)推理題。根據(jù)If women use the phone and the app, they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses 如果女性使用手機(jī)和應(yīng)用程序,她們可以改變衣服的顏色、風(fēng)格和其他許多東西可知, 女性可能會(huì)使用手機(jī)和應(yīng)用程序來改變著裝風(fēng)格,故選D。 (5)主旨題。根據(jù)本文介紹了4D連衣裙,未來會(huì)有更多適合女性的多變服裝可知The 4D dress是適合的標(biāo)題,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題,詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨題四種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。7.閱讀理解 The MidAutumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth month of lunar calendar. A few days before the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house. On the evening of the festival there will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from their homes will try to e back for the reunion (團(tuán)聚). After dinner, people will light the lanterns which are usually bright and round. Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily. At night the moon is usually round and bright. People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes which are the special food for thi