【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 0。D.In Ankara.（2）What did little Tina do first on the plane？ A.She saw a film.B.She went to sleep.C.She listened to music.D.She read a history book.（3）How did the Greens feel when they arrived in Ankara？ A.Bored.B.Excited.C.Interested.D.Surprised.（4）What39。s the best title for the text？ A.What a Wrong I.B.A Trip to Ankara.C.The Greens39。 Trip.D.How long a Trip.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹格林一家上周末試圖飛往蘭薩羅特時(shí)，由于在航空公司登記處出了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，他們上錯(cuò)了航班，最后在安卡拉降落的故事。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第一句The Greens got a rather unhappy surprise when they tried to fly from Cardiff to Lanzarote last weekend. 上周末，格林一家試圖從加的夫飛往蘭扎羅特時(shí)，他們得到了一個(gè)相當(dāng)不愉快的驚喜。可知，他們?nèi)ヌm扎羅特， 故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read. 小蒂娜拿出一本關(guān)于羅馬的歷史書讀了起來?？芍x一本歷史書，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中The Greens couldn39。t believe it，格林一家簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信?？芍?，他們感覺很吃驚，故選D。 （4）主旨大意題。 本文主要講述格林一家上周末試圖飛往蘭薩羅特時(shí)，由于在航空公司登記處出了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，他們上錯(cuò)了航班，最后在安卡拉降落，故安卡拉之旅符合標(biāo)題，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案。主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 Tina graduated from college. Several days later, she got a new job. She would work in the biggest pany（公司）in her city. Her friends admired her very much. On her first workday, Tina arrived at 8:45 a. m. She took the lift to the 11th floor（樓層）, and a clerk showed her where her desk was. As a green hand, she didn39。t know what to do, so she tried to talk to the girls who sat near her in the office. However, they were not friendly to her. After a while, a young boss came in. Tina was surprised that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ago. The boss gave her a lot of reports to write. But when she began to write, she found that she had much trouble understanding the reports. She spent almost the whole day trying to do the work. At5:30pm., it was time to go home. Although most of the reports weren39。t finished, she got into the lift. On the 10th floor, she was greeted by John, the old man who interviewed her several days ago. Tina! He said, Why didn39。t you work with us today? All of a sudden, Tina realized she mistook the 11th floor for the 10th floor. Oh, my God! She answered, After hearing this, John couldn39。t help laughing.（1）The underlined（劃線的）words a green hand most probably mean . A.a person without experienceB.a person caring about the environmentC.a person doing well in growing vegetables（2）Tina was surprised because . A.she was not allowed to leave the panyB.the young boss wasn39。t the man who interviewed herC.the bosses in the two panies refused her in the interviews（3）Tina spent trying to finish the reports. A.almost the whole dayB.almost the whole morningC.almost the whole afternoon（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Tina moved to another city for a new job.B.The girls sitting near Tina were unfriendly to her.C.Tina arrived at the pany at 5:30 a. m. on her first workday.（5） can be the missing sentence in the passage. A.I forgot the interview date!B.I have finished all the reports!C.I have been in the wrong office all day!【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了Tina大學(xué)畢業(yè)后去最大的公司工作時(shí)把11樓當(dāng)成了10樓，結(jié)果工作了一天遇見給自己面試的John才知道自己的錯(cuò)誤。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)后句she didn39。t know what to do她不知道做什么，可知她沒有工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Tina was surprised that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)She spent almost the whole day trying to do the ，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)so she tried to talk to the girls who sat near her in the office. However, they were not friendly to ，故選B。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Tina realized she mistook the 11th floor for the 10th ，在錯(cuò)誤的辦公室里工作了一整天，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 Parents of very young children know this: You catch your child in the act of stealing the cookie—the evidence（證據(jù)） of candy written on his or her face. However, you get a wideeyed denial I didn39。t do it! Learning to tell the truth, even at the risk of punishment, is an important part of moral （道德） development, and new research suggests it can take seven or more years for kids to get there. Early 2017 Professor Craig E. Smith published a study. He and his workmates chose 48 children between four and nine years of age. They told the kids a story about a boy or girl doing something wrong, such as taking a classmate39。s toy or candy, and then either lying about the wrong doing to a parent or confessing （承認(rèn)） it. In each case, they asked the children, How would the child feel? How would the mother feel? The children39。s answers were generally divided according to age, which is in agreement with the stolen candy, lying and getting unpunished. They imagined the parent in the study would be angry with the child who confessed. However, the seventonineyearolds were more possible （可能的） to think the child would feel better confessing the crime and that the parent would have positive （積極的） feelings towards a confessor. Smith says, kids of all ages who expect that a parent would feel happy about a child39。s confession are more likely to tell the truth rather than lie. Reward the honesty even if you feel you must punish the wrong action. He adds, what parents can learn from these studies is to listen calmly without getting angry right away when their child confesses.（1）What does the underlined word denial in Paragraph I mean? A.委屈B.責(zé)備C.否認(rèn)D.拒絕（2）Paragraph 2 mainly tell us . A.kids can39。t tell right from wrongB.it takes time for kids to learn to tell the truthC.it39。s wrong to punish kids for telling the truthD.all the kids are willing to confess to a bad act（3）What did Professor Smith and his workmates f