【文章內容簡介】 the term, students must select （挑選） their subjects and teachers first. Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, don39。t select too many subjects, or you39。ll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called killer by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30—50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They don39。t usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand anywhere you like.Students⒈________must be selected at the beginning of the term.⒉At the first term, students can39。t select too many subjects, or they39。ll feel very ________.⒊Students can39。t select teachers called ________.⒋Many students buy some used textbooks ________. Teachers⒈The teachers encourage students to ask questions or show their opinions.⒉They allow students to sit or stand anywhere they like instead of ________.【答案】 Subjects and teachers/ Teachers and subjects；nervous and tired；killers；to save money；sitting well 【解析】【分析】主要講了美國教育與中國教育的不同。 （1）根據(jù)In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select （挑選） their subjects and teachers ，故填Subjects and teachers/ Teachers and subjects。 （2）根據(jù)So at the first term, don39。t select too many subjects, or you39。ll feel very nervous and ，學生們不能選擇太多科目，否則他們將感到緊張和疲勞，故填nervous and tired。 （3）根據(jù)If the teacher is called killer by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him，可知學生們不選擇的老師被叫做殺手，故填killers。 （4）根據(jù)In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks可知為了節(jié)省錢，許多學生買二手書，用to do不定式表目的，故填to save money。 （5）根據(jù)They don39。t usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand anywhere you ，而是允許你坐在或者站在你喜歡的地方，of是介詞，所以后面的sit的ing形式，即sitting，故填sitting well。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題仔細從文中尋找答案。8．假如你是一位導游，請根據(jù)下面游客的需求特點給他們從（AG）中選釋合適的旅游景點，其中有兩項是多余的。Beautiful waterfallsMain featuresTips: Best time to go amp。 EntryA. Detian Falls in GuangxiThe largest naturally formed falls in Southeast Asia.July – November 80 yuan/personB. Hukou Waterfall in ShanxiThe second largest waterfall in China.April—May 81 yuan/personC. Jiulong Waterfalls in YunnanDuring rainy season, it is dyed red by the red earth it carries.especially June and July 10 yuan/ personD. Black Dragon Pool Waterfall in Tai MountLegend has it that the undersea dragon palace in East China Sea is connected with the pool, where dragons from the Sea can swim freely.June November 125 yuan/person（Mar. Oct.）（Nov. Feb.）100 yuan/personE. Chishui Waterfall in GuizhouIt39。s 76 meters high and 80 meters wide, an AAAA tourist attraction.July—October 40 yuan/personF. Huangguoshu Waterfall in GuizhouWas added to the Guinness book of world records as the world39。s largest waterfall duster.summer and autumn, the rainy season 90 yuan/person peak season 70 yuan/person in off seasonG. Shiliang Waterfall in ZhejiangThere is a stone beam about seven meters long and 1/3 meter wide topping the waterfall, and the narrowest place is only 1/6 meter wide.60 yuan Opening hours 6:0019:00（1）Aans wants to go somewhere famous in the world. （2）David is a student in Yunnan Province. He doesn39。t have much money. （3）Mr Green is a busy businessman. He39。s now in Taizhou. The day after tomorrow he will have to go back to his pany in Beijing （4）Grandpa Li likes travelling in spring. （5）Aunt Mary lives in Shandong. She hates to go for a long way. She often feels car sick. 【答案】 （1）F（2）C（3）G（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這里介紹了幾個旅游景點，景點的特征和參觀的最好時間。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)F. Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou貴州的黃果樹瀑布和 Was added to the Guinness book of world records as the world39。s largest waterfall 。可知安要去世界著名的地方可去黃果樹瀑布。故選F。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) C. Jiulong Waterfalls in Yunnan巨龍瀑布在云南和 especially June and July 10 yuan/ person，在六月和七月每個人僅花10元，作為學生又沒有多少錢的學生來說很合適，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)G. Shiliang Waterfall in Zhejiang石亮瀑布在浙江，格林先生現(xiàn)在在浙江臺州，后天要會北京了，可知參觀石亮瀑布比較合適，故選G。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。 B. Hukou Waterfall in Shanxi 山西的壺口瀑布； April—May 81 yuan/person 最佳旅游時間是四月到五月，在春天，爺爺喜歡在春天旅游，故選B。 （5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)D. Black Dragon Pool Waterfall in Tai Mount黑龍池瀑布在泰山，是山東省的，瑪麗阿姨居住在山東，她不喜歡走長途，所以黑龍池瀑布很適合，故選D。 【點評】此題考查任務型閱讀理解。根據(jù)每個人的特點找出適合他們的景點，最后確定正確選項。 9．閱讀短文，選擇合適的選項填在橫線上。 ________ Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have problems in making friends and they often feel lonely. ________ According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains（腦）different from mon people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers.Does that mean they have no way to bee happy again?________ Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four steps for getting out of loneliness. ________ It39。s not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That39。s because most people don39。t show their true selves there, said Dr Cacioppo, one of this study39。s scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As actions speak louder than words, people need to be active to municate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. ________ Who knows what go