【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 B. forC. withD. about12. A. wordsB. actionsC. playD. fun13. A. importantB. interestingC. expensiveD. wonderful14. A. neverB. usuallyC. sometimesD. often15. A. lookB. priceC. sizeD. weight【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）A；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇文章講述了作者因為貪玩錯過了去機場接叔叔的時間，他的爸爸因此非常生氣，所以送了作者一只表，以此讓他學(xué)會遵守時間和永遠(yuǎn)都不要遲到，從那之后，時間對作者來說是非常重要的。 （1）句意：作者收到了父親送給他的一個表，使他變得有責(zé)任感。A. bought買；B. received收到；C. borrowed借；D. broke打破。由下文My father asked me to sit next to him and handed me this watch which was a gift from him .可知是父親給我的手表，故選B。 （2）句意：這只表告訴作者在他的生命里時間的重要性。A. learned學(xué)習(xí)；B. found發(fā)現(xiàn)；C. sent送；D. told告訴。it指手表，根據(jù)下文This watch will be a reminder（提醒物） for 。故選D。 （3）句意：我必須在上午9點去機場接我的叔叔阿里。A. airport機場；B. school學(xué)校；C. hospital醫(yī)院；D. station車站。根據(jù)后文寫到作者到那里時叔叔已經(jīng)下飛機了，可知，這里應(yīng)該是早上9點去機場接叔叔。故選A。 （4） 句意：我忘記了，因為我在和朋友們玩。A. when何時；B. because因為；C. if如果；D. though由于。根據(jù)前后句的意思作者和朋友玩耍，把去機場這件事忘記了?？芍蚬P(guān)系，故選B。 （5）句意：那天晚些時候，大約上午11點，我記得我叔叔，但我為他遲到了。A. saw看見；B. forgot忘記；C. remembered記得，想起；D. took拿，取。根據(jù)上下文，在早上11點的時候作者想起了叔叔，但是已經(jīng)晚了。故選C。 （6）句意：作者去接叔叔已經(jīng)晚了，叔叔下了飛機，自己坐出租車去作者的爸爸家了。由于I was late for 。take a 。故選D。 （7）句意：作者在下午兩點到達(dá)爸爸家。 day before前一天； next day第二天； same day同一天； other day前幾天。根據(jù)I had to go to the airport at 9:00 on that day, around 11:00 :00是指同一天的下午兩點，故選C。 （8）句意：我對他和我疲倦的叔叔說“嗨”。A. surprised驚訝的；B. tired疲倦的；C. nervous緊張的；D. lonely孤獨的。根據(jù)上文He had got out of the plane，所以這里應(yīng)該是疲倦的叔叔。故選B。 （9）句意：爸爸讓作者坐到他身邊來，就是緊挨著他做。A. next to緊挨著；B. around在周圍；C. behind在后面；D. away from遠(yuǎn)離。根據(jù)handed me this watch which was a gift from ，讓他靠近著坐。故選C。 （10）句意：作者的爸爸遞給了他一個手表作為禮物。；；；。由上文My father asked me to sit next to him and handed me this watch可知手表來自父親，第三人稱單數(shù)，要用him。故選B （11）句意：作者的爸爸問他今天和朋友們玩的開心嗎? ......的；； ......一起； 。have fun with 。固定短語。故選C （12）句意：作者的爸爸說作者今天做的很不好，應(yīng)該為他的行為道歉。A. words言語；B. actions行為；C. play玩耍；D. fun樂趣。由下文I felt sorry and told my father that I wouldn39。t do it again. 可知是為自己的行為而道歉，故選B。 （13）句意：作者的爸爸希望作者通過今天的事學(xué)到了一個重要的事情。A. important重要的；B. interesting有趣的；C. expensive貴重的；D. wonderful極好的。根據(jù)The watch is important to me, not because of its price, but because of the lesson that I learned from ，故選A。 （14）句意：作者從爸爸那里學(xué)到了：尊重時間和永不遲到。A. never永不；B. usually通常；C. sometimes有時；D. often經(jīng)常。由I learned a lesson from my father to respect（尊重） time ，最后的結(jié)果，永不遲到，故選A。 （15）句意：這只表對作者來說非常重要，不是因為它的價格，而是從它那里吸取了一些教訓(xùn)。A. look外表；B. price價格；C. size尺寸；D. weight重量。由前文It weighed 8 oz and all of it was made of ，這只表是銀制的，所以應(yīng)該很貴。故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。二、閱讀理解6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容出選擇正確答案。A A farmer had a brother in town who was a gardener, and his brother had a garden full of the finest fruit trees. So his skill and his beautiful trees were famous everywhere. One day the farmer went into the town to visit his brother, and was surprised at the trees that grew quite well. Look, my brother, said the gardener. I will give you an apple tree, the best from my garden, and you, and your children, and your children39。s children will enjoy it. Then the gardener called his workmen and ordered them to take up the tree and carry it to his brother39。s farm. They did so, and the next morning the farmer began to wonder where he should plant it. If I plant it on the hill, he said to himself, the wind might catch it and shake down the delicious fruit before it is ripe. If I plant it close to the road, passersby will see it and take away the applesbut if I plant it too near the door of my house, my children may pick the fruit. So, after he had thought the matter over, he planted the tree behind his barn （谷倉）. Time passed, but the tree had no fruit the first year, nor the secondthen the farmer called his brother. When the gardener came, the farmer said angrily, You have cheated me, and given me a useless tree instead of a fruitful one. This is the third year and still it brings out nothing but leaves! The gardener laughed and said, See where the tree was planted, it has no sun or warmth. How could you expect flowers and fruit?（1）From the passage, we can see the farmer planted the apple treeA.behind his barnB.on the hillC.close to the roadD.near his house（2）The underlined word ripe means __________ in Chinese.A.掛果B.成熟C.開花D.成長（3）What is NOT mentioned in the fifth paragraph?A.What happened to the apple tree.B.Why the farmer got angry with his brother.C.What kind of man the farmer was.D.Why the farmer called his brother.（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A.The farmer39。s brother had a garden full of the finest fruit trees.B.The gardener gave his brother the best apple tree from his garden.C.No flowers, fruit or leaves were on the apple tree. D.The farmer thought his brother gave him a useless tree.（5）What do you know from the end of the story?A.The farmer moved the tree to the roadside.B.The gardener took the tree to the roadside.C.The tree will have no fruit any more.D.The gardener taught the farmer a lesson.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】農(nóng)民從城里的園丁那里移植了一棵蘋果樹，把它種在他的谷倉后面，三年了，果樹沒有長出像園丁說的那樣的果子。這是為什么呢？園丁來了一看恍然大悟。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第四段So, after he had thought the matter over, he planted the tree behind his barn （谷倉）.可知選A。（2）詞義猜測。句意：“如果我把它種在山上，在果實成熟前大風(fēng)會吹果樹，把可口的果實晃掉?！币虼诉xB。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第五段可知，兩年樹沒有結(jié)果實；農(nóng)民很生氣，給哥哥打電話說他哥哥騙他。沒有提到農(nóng)民是怎么樣一個人，故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第五段This is the third year and still it brings out nothing but leaves! 可知樹沒有開花結(jié)果，但是長有葉子。故選C。（5）推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段，園丁告訴農(nóng)民樹不結(jié)果的原因，故選D，給他上了一課?！军c評】閱讀理解考查對篇章的把握和對細(xì)節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 Grace Murray was born on December 9, 1906 in New York City. In 1928 she finished her education in Vassar College in Maths and Physics. Since 1931, she had been teaching at Vassar and continued her study at Yale University, w