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初中20xx-20xx年完形填空和閱讀理解試題和答案1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:45 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ds about your icecream party is facetoface. 15 method you use to municate, be sure you tell your friends that it39。s time for a delicious icecream party! 1. A. haveB. cancelC. missD. join2. A. wouldB. couldC. mustD. need3. A. noticeB. paperC. cardD. message4. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. So5. A. itB. themC. himD. her6. A. useB. buyC. inventD. leave7. A. whenB. whatC. whichD. how8. A. warnB. inviteC. allowD. advise9. A. difficultB. differentC. simpleD. mon10. A. becauseB. untilC. whenD. Although11. A. connectB. addC. pareD. bring12. A. inB. withC. forD. by13. A. overB. upC. offD. down14. A. sayB. refuseC. tellD. visit15. A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WheneverD. Wherever【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;(11)B;(12)B;(13)C;(14)C;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介紹交流的方式。 (1)句意:你可以決定舉辦一個冰淇淋聚會。A:have,有,舉辦,動詞。B:cancel,取消,動詞。C:miss,想念,動詞。D:join,參加,動詞。have party,舉辦聚會,固定搭配,故選A。 (2)句意:你可以用電腦和你的朋友聯(lián)系。A:would,將要。B:could,可以。C:must,必須。D:need,需要。根據(jù)connect with friends using a puter可知,用電腦聯(lián)系朋友是可以的,所以could更符合題意,故選B。 (3)句意:如果你有一部移動電話,你可以利用文本技術(shù)來打信息。A:notice,通知。B:paper,紙張。C:card,卡片。D:message,信息。根據(jù)type out可知,這是打出信息,所以用message,故選D。 (4)句意:并且你可以用手機給朋友打電話。A:And,和,表示并列。B:But,但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。C:Or,或者,表示選擇。D:So,所以,表示因果。根據(jù)you could use a telephone to call your friends 可知,這是和上文并列的內(nèi)容,所以用and連接。故選A。 (5)句意:要求他們來。A:it B:them C:him D:her根據(jù)上文your friends可知,此空要用代詞them,故選B。 (6)句意:你不能使用一個計算機或者一部手機。A:use,使用。B:buy,買。C:invent,發(fā)明。D:leave,離開。根據(jù)the power went out,沒有能量,可知,沒有能量,電腦和手機都不能使用,故選A。 (7)句意:沒有現(xiàn)代技術(shù),你怎么發(fā)送舉辦冰淇淋聚會的信息給你的朋友們?A:when,什么時候,提問時間。B:what,什么,提問事物。C:which,哪一個。D:how,怎么,提問方式。根據(jù) Without modern technology可知,沒有現(xiàn)代技術(shù),沒辦法發(fā)消息,所以應(yīng)該是說怎么發(fā)消息呢,故選D。 (8)句意:你可以制作邀請函來邀請所有人去你的家。A:warn,警告。B:invite,邀請。C:allow,允許。D:advise,建議。根據(jù)invitation,邀請函可知,邀請函的作用是邀請,故選B。 (9)句意:你可能畫一個簡單的圖片。A:difficult,困難的。B:different,不同的。C:simple,簡單的。D:mon,普通的。根據(jù)picture to show what you were trying to say可知,表示你正在說什么,所以推測圖片不難畫,所以應(yīng)該是簡單的,故選C。 (10)句意:一幅圖片是一個交流的好方法,因為孩子不能讀并理解它。A:because,因為,表示因果。B:until,直到。C:when,什么時候。D:Although,雖然,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)kids who can39。t read can understand ,這是對前面的解釋,是原因,故選A。 (11)句意:但是如果你在卡片上增加詞,你的信息會更容易被理解。A:connect,聯(lián)系。B:add,增加。C:pare,比較。D:bring,帶來。根據(jù)your message will be easier to ,信息更容易被理解,說的多,詳細才容易理解,所以推測是增添詞,故選B。 (12)句意:你可以用閃光告訴你的朋友們聚會。A:in,在……里。B:with,用,表伴隨。C:for,為了。D:by,通過。with+sth,用某事,所以是用閃光來通知朋友,故選B。 (13)句意:通過以開關(guān)閃光燈的模式,你可以發(fā)送很難的消息。on and off,開開關(guān)關(guān),固定搭配,故選C。 (14)句意:但是最好的方式是面對面的告訴你的朋友們關(guān)于聚會的事。A:say,說。B:refuse,拒絕。C:tell,告訴。D:visit,拜訪。根據(jù)face to face,面對面,可知,面對面告訴朋友是最好的,故選C。 (15)句意:無論你用什么方法來交流。A:Whatever,無論什么。B:However,然而。C:Whenever,無論什么時候。D:Wherever,無論哪里。根據(jù)method,方法,可知,方法是事物,所以用whatever,故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空。答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。二、閱讀理解6.閱讀理解 A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery(外科手術(shù)).He found the boy39。s father in the hall waiting worriedly. On seeing him, the father cried out, Why did you take all this time to e?Don39。t you know that my son is in danger?Don39。t you have any sense of duty? The doctor smiled and said, I am sorry. I wasn39。t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you39。d calm down so that I can do my work. Calm down?!What if your son was in this room right now?Would you calm down?If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do?said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied, We will do our best and you should also pray for your son39。s healthy life. The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happily, Thank goodness!Your son is saved!And without waiting for the father39。s reply he carried on his way running by saying, If you have any questions, ask the nurse. Couldn39。t he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son39。s state?shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left. The nurse answered, tears ing down her face, His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial(葬禮)when we called him for your son39。s surgery. And now that he saved your son39。s life, he left running to finish his son39。s burial.(1)What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery? A.He asked another doctor to do his duty.B.He went to the hospital as soon as possible.C.He discussed the boy39。s state with the father.D.He waited until his son39。s burial was finished.(2)The father shouted at the doctor because he thought . A.he had waited too longB.no one cared for his sonC.the doctor was cold to himD.the surgery took a long time(3)Who told the truth to the father in the end? A.The doctor.B.The nurse.C.His son.D.A patient.(4)What is the best title for the text? A.Seeing is believingB.Time waits for no manC.Practice makes perfectD.Think before you decide【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)B(4)D 【解析】【分析】 本文講述一個醫(yī)生被醫(yī)院招回來救一個孩子,他的父親誤解醫(yī)生冷血,做完手術(shù)后這個父親才明白原來醫(yī)生剛剛在車禍中失去了兒子,告訴我們,寬容待人,不要武斷。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery 一位醫(yī)生在被叫去做一個重要的手術(shù)后匆忙進入醫(yī)院可知, 醫(yī)生接到手術(shù)電話后他盡快去了醫(yī)院,故選B。 (2)推理題。根據(jù) the father cried out, Why did you take all this time to e 父親喊道,“你為什么花這么長時間來? ,可知父親對醫(yī)生大喊大叫,因為他認為他等得太久了 ,故選A。 (3)推理題。根據(jù) The nurse answered, tears ing down her face 護士淚流滿面的告訴他......,可知護士最后告訴了父親真相,故選B。 (4)主旨題。根據(jù)本文講述一個醫(yī)生被醫(yī)院招回來救一個孩子,他的父親誤解醫(yī)生冷血,做完手術(shù)后這個父親才明白原來醫(yī)生剛剛在車禍中失去了兒子,告訴我們,寬容待人,不要武斷,可知 Think be
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