【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 . A. sleepB. eatC. cookD. rest15. A. familyB. jobC. restaurantD. flower【答案】 （1）A；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）D；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了在美國(guó)人們?cè)鯓討c祝母親節(jié)。 （1）句意：母親節(jié)在五月的第二個(gè)星期天。；；；。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知母親節(jié)在五月的第二個(gè)星期天，故選A。 （2）句意：它是孩子們給媽媽卡片、禮物和花的日子。；；；。母親節(jié)是送給媽媽禮物，故選A。 （3）句意：慶祝母親節(jié)最好的方法之一是給你媽媽放假。；；；。給媽媽放假，讓媽媽休息是慶祝母親節(jié)的方法，故選D。 （4）句意：讓她好好休息，而其他家庭成員做家務(wù)。......時(shí)候；......時(shí)候，然而，表示前后對(duì)比；；。媽媽休息，其他人員做家務(wù)，前后表示對(duì)比，所以用while，故選B。 （5）句意：讓她好好休息，而其他家庭成員做家務(wù)。；；；。do the housework做家務(wù)，故選A。 （6）句意：許多家庭用在床上吃早飯開(kāi)始母親節(jié)。；；；。根據(jù)A Mother39。s Day breakfast can make anything your mum ，故選A。 （7）句意：當(dāng)他們進(jìn)入廚房準(zhǔn)備她最喜愛(ài)吃的飯菜時(shí)通常爸爸和孩子們將讓媽媽睡懶覺(jué)。；；；。母親節(jié)那天讓媽媽睡懶覺(jué)，其他人準(zhǔn)備飯菜，sleep late睡懶覺(jué)，故選B。 （8）句意：當(dāng)他們進(jìn)入廚房準(zhǔn)備她最喜愛(ài)吃的飯菜時(shí)通常爸爸和孩子們將讓媽媽睡懶覺(jué)。get ready for為......做準(zhǔn)備，故選B。 （9）句意：在食物被做好后，保持盤(pán)子上的一切漂亮。；；，講究地；。根據(jù)后句可知還要放上花，可知是講究地，故選C。 （10）句意：不要忘記放帶有一枝花的瓶子。......里面；......上面；；D.......的......。花瓶里有花，故選C。 （11）句意：孩子們可以從外面的花園里采摘最漂亮的花。；；；。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知是從花園里摘花，故選B。 （12）句意：在它被放在媽媽的床頭前，來(lái)自孩子們的卡片和小禮物被放在了盤(pán)子里。......之后；.......時(shí)候；；......之前。先把卡片和小禮物放在盤(pán)子里，然后把盤(pán)子放在媽媽的床頭前，故選D。 （13）句意：許多家庭帶媽媽去她最喜歡的餐館里吃飯。；；；。吃飯去餐館，故選C。 （14）句意：它是讓你媽媽休息并且讓她看見(jiàn)她有一個(gè)多么好的家庭的美好的一天。；；；。母親節(jié)是讓媽媽休息的，故選D。 （15）句意：它是讓你媽媽休息并且讓她看見(jiàn)她有一個(gè)多么好的家庭的美好的一天。家庭；；；。家人待媽媽出去吃飯，還送小禮物，媽媽感到自己的家庭是多么美好，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 I39。m writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mother39。s Day. Well, l certainly call her to say Happy Mother39。s Day and promise that I will visit home soon. I still remember the first time I forget Mother39。s Day. When I finally figured it out, I asked, Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isn39。t there a Children39。s Day for us? My mom explained, in that way that only moms seem to be able in explain, Because every day is Children39。s Day! I knew that I had messed up. I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had brought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect mom, but there is mom39。s love, which can fix anything. After that day, for 364 days, I was looking forward to the next Mother39。s Day. That was the first year l forgot Mother39。s Day. It was also the last year I forgot. Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mother39。s Day? Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is DON39。T FORGET! （1）How does the writer celebrate Mother39。s Day this year? A.He calls his mom.B.He send his mom a card.C.He visits home to see his mom.（2）What might the underlined phrase figure out means? A.弄 清楚B.預(yù) 料到C.歸納出（3）Why did the writer begin to expect Mother39。s Day? A.Because he missed his mom far in the United States.B.Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom.C.Because he realized he had got much care from his mom.（4）What is the purpose of the passage? A.To explain why there isn39。t a Children39。s DayB.To advise us not to forget to keep our own promises.C.To remind us to remember the love mom has given us.（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A.An Interesting TalkB.An Important DayC.An Expensive Gift【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者理解了為什么過(guò)母親節(jié)，提醒大家要給媽媽過(guò)母親節(jié)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) l certainly call her to say Happy Mother39。s Day 可知， 作者今年給媽媽打電話(huà)慶祝母親節(jié)，故選A。 （2）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) I asked, Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isn39。t there a Children39。s Day for us我問(wèn)，“為什么媽媽有一個(gè)特別的假期？為什么我們沒(méi)有兒童節(jié)可知問(wèn)問(wèn)題是為了弄明白道理， figure out是弄清楚的意思，故選A。 （3）推理題。根據(jù) I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had brought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect mom, but there is mom39。s love, which can fix anything 我一直想著媽媽給我的愛(ài)。我想起了她做的食物，她帶來(lái)的玩具和她和我一起度過(guò)的漫長(zhǎng)時(shí)光可知， 作者開(kāi)始期待母親節(jié)是因?yàn)樗庾R(shí)到他得到了媽媽的照顧，故選C。 （4）推理題。根據(jù)thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is DON39。T FORGET感謝她給你的愛(ài)，給她寄一張卡片或者給她買(mǎi)一份禮物。但最重要的是別忘了可知， 這篇文章的目的是提醒我們記住媽媽給我們的愛(ài)，故選C。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)本文講述了作者理解了為什么過(guò)母親節(jié)，提醒大家要給媽媽過(guò)母親節(jié)可知 An Important Day是合適的標(biāo)題，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解 Humans have learnt many things from nature. These things have helped us in our daily life. The latest thing is selfrepairing clothing. Scientists have developed a special way for clothing to repair rips and tears by itself, without the need for sewing. It works with materials such as cotton, linen and wool. The scientists are from the Naval Research Office and Pennsylvania State University in the USA. Scientists Dr Walter Dressick and Dr Melik Demirel looked at how a squid can cling on to things so well. The research team found a protein in the rings of teeth that cover the suckers on a squid. The protein is similar to the one found in the silk that spiders use to make spider webs. It is very strong and elastic. The new protein has been developed as part of a coating, which is put on clothes. When the coating is dipped in water, the area around the rip or tear joins together in less than a minute. This could help clothes last longer and save money for us. It could also be useful for military and survival clothes. People like soldiers and mountaineers would be safer if they had clothes that could be repaired quickly and easily. Professor Demirel spoke about the invention. He said, The coatings are thin, less than a micron, so they wouldn39。t be noticed in everyday wear. Then he added, Even thin, they increase the overall strength of the material. For the first time, we are making selfhealing textiles.（1）From what have humans learnt a lot？ A.Books.B.Nature.C.Scientists.D.Clothing.（2）W