【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
late and other snacks. In the afternoon, some students ran 4 each other in the water and swam for fun. Alice and I tried to 5 fish in the water. Some students helped the cleaners 6 up the rubbish. Others played cards and chess. Everyone looked extremely 7 . At 4:30 p. m. we had to go back to school, 8 we wanted to spend some more time on the beach. Just then, I found a blue hair band on the sand. At first I thought it 9 be Alice39。s, because she is the only girl who likes the blue color. Then I thought it 10 belong to her because I saw her wearing a yellow one. At last, we knew it was Cindy39。s. We went back to school at 5:45 p. m. The piic came to an end, but we39。ll always remember the good time we had.1. A. piicB. lessonC. sportD. party2. A. accidentB. soundC. storyD. problem3. A. regrettedB. refusedC. startedD. agreed4. A. atB. withC. onD. after5. A. bringB. catchC. buyD. lift6. A. takeB. turnC. pickD. look7. A. happyB. boredC. worriedD. sad8. A. becauseB. althoughC. unlessD. when9. A. can39。tB. canC. mustD. may10. A. mustB. mustn39。tC. couldD. couldn39。t【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】主要講了上周我們班去沙灘旅行,并且我們玩得高興。 (1)句意:我們班主任帶我們?nèi)ド碁┮安?。;;;。根?jù)后文enjoy our piic可知是吃野餐,故選A。 (2)句意:我們聽(tīng)見(jiàn)大的聲音。;;;。根據(jù)后句It was made by wind and waves (海浪).它是由風(fēng)和海浪制成的,可知是風(fēng)聲和海浪聲,故選B。 (3)句意:我們坐下開(kāi)始享受我們的野餐。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是開(kāi)始吃飯,故選C。 (4)句意:一些學(xué)生在水里相互追逐。;;......上面;......后面。run after追逐,故選D。 (5)句意:Alice和我努力抓住水里的魚(yú)。;;;。catch fish抓魚(yú),故選B。 (6)句意:一些學(xué)生幫助清潔工撿起垃圾。;;;。pick up撿起,故選C。 (7)句意:每個(gè)人看起來(lái)是相當(dāng)高興的。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知學(xué)生們撿垃圾、玩牌和下象棋,所以玩的高興,故選A。 (8)句意:盡管我們想要在沙灘上度過(guò)更多時(shí)間。;;;......時(shí)候。根據(jù)句意可知盡管還想要在沙灘上玩,但是作者他們必須回學(xué)校,故選B。 (9)句意:起初,我認(rèn)為它一定是Alice的。;;;。根據(jù)because she is the only girl who likes the blue ,所以這個(gè)藍(lán)色的頭繩一定是Alice的,故選C。 (10)句意:我認(rèn)為它不可能屬于她。;;;。根據(jù)because I saw her wearing a yellow ,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。二、閱讀理解6.閱讀理解 What do you see when you look at abstract (抽象的)art? Can you understand it? Does it look like anything? Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly like they looked. They didn39。t want their art to be realistic(現(xiàn)實(shí)的). They were more interested in basic shapes and colours. Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He painted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours (his blue period). Later, he used more red and pink colours (his rose period). Many of his other paintings are called cubist (立體派的) because they are made of painted squares. After a long time, Picasso39。s paintings became more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so strange that many of his workmates didn39。t understand it. Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes, and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists like the surrealists (超現(xiàn)實(shí)主義畫(huà)家),were interested in subconsciousness (潛意識(shí)). Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasn39。t always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams. There are still many abstract artists around the world. That39。s the way many artists prefer. They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it. (1)Which would be most like abstract art? A.A painting of a house.B.A sculpture of a car.C.A drawing of two people in a coffee house.D.A red and blue painting, with no clear subject.(2)What happened to Picasso39。s work after a long time? A.It became more abstract.B.It became less strange.C.He went from using red colours to using blue colours.D.He only painted with coloured squares.(3)How did Kandinsky express feelings? A.By using strong colours.B.By painting realistic people.C.By painting with a lot of symbols.D.By painting in red and pink colours.(4)Which of the following is NOT true? A.Picasso painted in many different styles.B.Dali was interested in dreams.C.Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning.D.Magritte39。s art was full of symbols.【答案】 (1)D(2)A(3)A(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了抽象派藝術(shù)及其代表人物畢加索。 (1)推理題。根據(jù)畢加索是抽象藝術(shù)的代表人物Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours (his blue period). Later, he used more red and pink colours 有時(shí)他使用很多藍(lán)色,后來(lái),他使用了更多的紅色和粉色,可知一幅紅色和藍(lán)色的畫(huà),沒(méi)有清晰的主題最像抽象藝術(shù) , 故選D。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) After a long time, Picasso39。s paintings became more and more abstract 可知很久以后畢加索的作品變得更加抽象 , 故選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings 可知康定斯通過(guò)使用強(qiáng)烈的顏色基表達(dá)感情的 , 故選A。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) The meaning or subject of their work wasn39。t always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams. 他們工作的意義或主題并不總是清楚的。另一位超現(xiàn)實(shí)主義藝術(shù)家達(dá)利畫(huà)的畫(huà)看起來(lái)像夢(mèng) 可知抽象藝術(shù)家覺(jué)得每件藝術(shù)品只有一種意義是錯(cuò)誤的 , 故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。7.閱讀理解 Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his bestseller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book is about a little whale named Gisul. One day, Gisula did not take his mother39。s words and went up the beach. Then he got lost and had to learn to live by himself. The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself. Denies published the books at the age of six He is said to be the youngest writer and picture artist. Another surprising thing about the book is that it became a best seller immediately after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the books, his study was not very good and he had to learn the year39。s work again but his gift of writing is highly praised by the teachers and student. And he was even invited to give talks on writing. But Denies does not want to be a writer. He said, 39。I like planes most. I dream of being a pilot someday.39。(1)From the story we can learn