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【英語】八年級英語下冊完形填空知識點(大全)(word)(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:38 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ifficult9. A. writingB. rememberingC. drawingD. reading10. A. excitedB. interestedC. surprisedD. relaxed11. A. learnB. readC. understandD. meet12. A. kindB. badC. cleverD. stupid13. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth14. A. inB. atC. onD. by15. A. alwaysB. seldomC. sometimesD. never【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B;(11)C;(12)C;(13)C;(14)D;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介紹了學生自學的方法。 (1)句意:在課上老師教他們。 學生;; ; 朋友。根據(jù) Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. 可知學生在課堂上聽老師講,老師教。故選B。 (2)句意:這是一種學習方法。 ; ; 寫; 。 根據(jù) Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. 可知學生在課堂上聽老師講。應該是學習方法,故選A。 (3)句意:這是對于學生學習唯一的方法嗎? ; ; ; 唯一。根據(jù) Of course not. 當然不是可知,學習方法很多,應該用only ,故選D。 (4)句意:有另一種學習方法。 ; 另一些人;; 一。根據(jù) Of course 。指三者以上另一個應用another,故選C。 (5)句意:學生能自學。固定搭配teach oneself自學,oneself應該與主語they一致,應用 themselves 。故選A。 (6)句意:當你做作業(yè)時,你記不住一些知識。 ......以前; 在......以后;......以后; 因為。 根據(jù) 上下文的關系,應該是當......時候,故選C。 (7)句意:你可以看書找答案。 ; ; ; 問題。根據(jù) if you can39。t remember something . 可知如果你記不住一些知識,可以看書找答案,故選C。 (8)句意:它不是難做的事。 ; ; ; 。 根據(jù) We can do this at any place and at any time. 可知是不難的,故選D。 (9)句意:你必須做的第一件事情是閱讀。 ; ; 圖畫; 閱讀。 根據(jù) Read something 讀一些東西??芍獞撌情喿x,故選D。 (10)句意:讀一些你感興趣的東西。固定搭配be interested in 對......感興趣。故選B。 (11)句意:問題是你不理解的東西。 ; ; ; 遇見。根據(jù)常識問題應是你不理解的東西??芍獞撌抢斫?,明白,故選C。 (12)句意:一個聰明的學生通常擅長問問題。 ; 壞的; 聰明的;。 通常聰明的學生擅長問問題 ??芍獞撀斆鞯?,故選C。 (13)句意:你必須做的第三件事情是你自己回答問題。 ; 第二; 第三;。 根據(jù)上文提到first和second可知應該是第三third,故選C。 (14)句意:你必須做的第三件事情是通過仔細考慮你自己回答問題。by doing通過做某事,故選D。 (15)句意:通過閱讀別的書上的課文,有時通過問其它的人們。 ; ; 有時; 從不。根據(jù) 回答問題的方法多,可知應該是有時,故選C。 【點評】完型填空,考查詞匯在語篇在中的運用能力。答題首先要跳過空格,通讀文章掌握大意,然后細讀文章 字斟句酌作答,注意考慮句型句法搭配,語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。6.完形填空 The lion is one of the most fierce (兇猛的) animals in the world. Lions can be 1 in Africa and India. Lions in Africa can live without water for about one month. Lions are also popular animals in the 2 . Almost every zoo around the world has a few lions. It is very 3 for people to tell male and female lions from each other. You can judge (判斷) simply by their appearance. A male lion has mane while female lions do not have. Male lions are 4 than female lions. A male lion usually weighs about 200 kilograms which is always heavier than a female lion. Both male and female lions have very 5 teeth. They can break the backs of other animals 6 Lions feed on other animals and one lion usually kills between ten and twenty large animals each year for 7 it39。s unusual for lions to kill people. However, in 1898 two lions 8 and ate over one hundred people in Kenya before they were shot by a British man named Patterson. This 9 became the subject(主題) of a 1996 Hollywood movie called The Ghost and the Darkness. Now the Indian lions are endangered. It39。s really necessary for us to 10 the animals, or we won39。t see them again. Animals are our friends. It is our obligation to protect them.1. A. usedB. foundC. told2. A. zoosB. schoolsC. parks3. A. hardB. strangeC. easy4. A. largerB. smallerC. thinner5. A. activeB. strongC. weak6. A. sadlyB. happilyC. easily7. A. funB. foodC. money8. A. killedB. calledC. saved9. A. bookB. storyC. game10. A. care forB. look forC. look at【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介紹獅子的有關知識。 (1)句意:獅子能夠在非洲和印度被發(fā)現(xiàn)。used使用;found發(fā)現(xiàn);told告訴;根據(jù)語境可知此處要用被動語態(tài),表示被發(fā)現(xiàn),故選B。 (2)句意:獅子在動物園也是受歡迎的動物。zoo動物園; school學校;park公園。根據(jù)后一句 Almost every zoo around the world has a few lions可知,獅子在動物園也是受歡迎的動物,故選A。 (3)句意:人們很容易分辨雄獅和雌獅。hard難的; strange奇怪的;easy容易的;根據(jù)文中語句You can judge (判斷) simply by their appearance可知,人們很容易分辨雄獅和雌獅,故選C。 (4)句意:雄獅比雌獅更大。larger更大; smaller更??; thinner更瘦;根據(jù)下文A male lion usually weighs about 200 kilograms which is always heavier than a female lion.可知,雄獅比雌獅更大,故選A。 (5)句意:雄獅和雌獅都有非常強壯的牙齒。active活躍的; strong強壯的;weak虛弱的;根據(jù)下文語句They can break the backs of other animals可知,獅子的牙齒很強壯,故選B。 (6)句意:他們能很容易咬碎別的動物的脊背。 sadly傷心地; ; easily容易地; 根據(jù)前一句Both male and female lions have very strong teeth.可知他們能很容易咬碎別的動物的脊背,故選C。 (7)句意:獅子以其他動物為食,一頭獅子通常一年可以殺掉十到二十頭其他動物獲取食物。fun快樂;food食物; money。根據(jù)常識可知,獅子殺死其他動物的目的就是作為食物,故選B。 (8)句意:然而在1898年,兩頭獅子在肯尼亞殺死并吃掉了超過一百個人。killed殺死;called叫;saved救。根據(jù)語句中的and ate可知,獅子殺死人,故選A。 (9)句意:這個故事就成為1996年的好萊塢電影《黑夜幽靈》的主題。book書; story故事;game游戲;根據(jù)上文句意可知,獅子吃人是一個故事或事件,故選B。 (10)句意:對我們來說真的有必要關心這些動物,否則的話我們就再也看不見他們了。 care for關心; look for尋找; look at看。根據(jù)or we won39。t see them again.可知,我們應該關心這些動物,故選A。 【點評】考查完型填空??疾樵~匯在篇章中的運用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。7.先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 Fourteenyearold Emma Peters is talking about her ing summer holidays. “Soon it will be the summer holidays 39。m not going away with my parents this year but I don39。t 1 .I39。m going to 2 my time with two of my classmates,Bella and Lou. “We39。ve just staffed a band(樂隊).We call it play the guitar and plays the piano and Lou plays the 3 in Lou39。s dad39。s garage(車庫)and we also play in small coffee 39。re 4 very good love and care for each was in a different band last year but that wasn39。t so much 5 .No one Wanted to practice. “We39。ve written several songs and we have our own website(網(wǎng)站).Over the summer holidays we are going to make a CD 6 ten or maybe twelve songs on 39。re not quite sure haven39。t finished writing all the songs, 7 we39。ve decided on the name of the 39。re going to call it The Red CD may not make 8 famous,but that doesn39。t matter—we just enjoy our music and hope to 9 it with other can39。t think of a better 10 to spend the summer holidays.” 1. A. mindB. acceptC. peteD. understand2. A. cutB. askC. buyD. spend3. A. riskB. waitC. eatD. practice4. A. bothB. allC. neitherD
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