【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 to eat a Thanksgiving ，所以充滿了高興、愉悅，故選B。 （9）句意：給與比接受更好。；；。根據(jù)When I gave up what I had wanted, I discovered how much I ，給與了他人想要的，故選A。 （10）句意：那次感恩節(jié)成為一場(chǎng)難以忘記的經(jīng)歷。；；。根據(jù)前文可知作者明白了給與比接受更好，所以讓作者難以忘懷，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．完形填空 One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, You speak very good English. 1 the girl answered, No, no. My English is very poor. The foreigner was quite 2 at the answer. Thinking he had not made 3 understood or the girl had not heard him clearly, he said, Yes, indeed, you speak very well. But the girl 4 kept saying, No. In the end the American boy could not understand and didn39。t know 5 to say. What39。s wrong with the girl39。s answer? She didn39。t 6 a pliment（恭維） in the same way as the American people do. She should answer Thank you instead of No. She 7 understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the west, people will feel proud and 8 when they are praised. So if someone says the dishes you have 9 are very delicious, you should say, Thank you. In our country we think being modest is a virtue（美德） and being 10 is a bad thing, but in my opinion, being confident does not 11 being proud. So sometimes you should be confident 12 being modest. If you are modest and say, No, I39。m afraid I 13 do it well, while working in a western country, the others may think that you really cannot do it. If you often say No, you will certainly be looked down upon by 14 . When asking for a job, if one says something like Yes, I can certainly do it39。 instead of Let me have a try, he or she will 15 getting it. So in the west, you should be brave to show your selfconfidence.1. A. ButB. ThoughC. OrD. So2. A. excitedB. surprisedC. relaxedD. frightened3. A. itselfB. herselfC. himselfD. themselves4. A. alreadyB. yetC. everD. still5. A. whenB. whichC. whatD. how6. A. receiveB. acceptC. refuseD. disagree7. A. hardlyB. reallyC. rarelyD. badly8. A. dutifulB. modestC. shamefulD. confident9. A. boughtB. takenC. washedD. cooked10. A. proudB. impoliteC. activeD. patient11. A. thinkB. sayC. askD. mean12. A. as soon asB. as well asC. instead ofD. in spite of13. A. can39。tB. needn39。tC. shouldn39。tD. mustn39。t14. A. anotherB. the otherC. the othersD. others15. A. fail toB. expect toC. succeed inD. believe in【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了中西方文化的差異，并表明我們有時(shí)候應(yīng)該展示自信而不是謙虛。 （1）句意：但是這個(gè)女孩回答，不不，我的英語(yǔ)非常不好。根據(jù)上文You speak very good English，你英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得非常好，可知這兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折，故選A。 （2）句意：這個(gè)外國(guó)人對(duì)于這個(gè)回答相當(dāng)?shù)捏@訝。A、excited興奮的， B、surprised驚訝的，C、relaxed放松的，D、frightened害怕的，根據(jù)中西方文化背景的不同，外國(guó)人聽(tīng)到她說(shuō)自己英語(yǔ)不好時(shí)應(yīng)是感到驚訝，surprised驚訝的，故選B。 （3）句意：想著他自己沒(méi)有被理解或者這個(gè)女孩沒(méi)有聽(tīng)清。make sb understood，使某人被理解，因主語(yǔ)是he他，應(yīng)是他沒(méi)有讓他自己被這個(gè)女孩理解，himself，他自己，故選C。 （4）句意：但是這個(gè)女孩仍然堅(jiān)持說(shuō)不。根據(jù)but但是，可知下文女孩仍然在說(shuō)不，A、already已經(jīng)，B。yet還，C、ever曾經(jīng)，D、still仍然，故選D。 （5）句意：最后這個(gè)美國(guó)男孩不明白并且不知道說(shuō)什么了。A、when什么時(shí)候，B、which哪一個(gè)，C、what什么，D、how怎么，what to say，說(shuō)什么，故選C。 （6）句意：她不是和美國(guó)人一樣接受恭維。A、receive收到，接收，B、accept接受，C、refuse拒絕，D、disagree反對(duì)，此處應(yīng)是從主觀感受上的接受恭維，accept接受，故選B。 （7）句意：她真的理解了這個(gè)美國(guó)男孩的話，但是她認(rèn)為應(yīng)該要謙虛。A、hardly幾乎不，B、really真地，C、rarely很少，D、badly嚴(yán)重地，根據(jù)but she thought she should be modest，但是她認(rèn)為應(yīng)該要謙虛，可知她真的理解那個(gè)男孩的話，really真地，故選B。 （8）句意：在西方，在人們被表?yè)P(yáng)的時(shí)候會(huì)感到驕傲和自信。根據(jù)proud驕傲的，and表示并列關(guān)系，與proud驕傲的構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系的是confident自信的，故選D。 （9）句意：如果某人說(shuō)你做的菜很美味，你應(yīng)該說(shuō)謝謝。根據(jù)the dishes這些菜，可知應(yīng)搭配動(dòng)詞烹飪，cook，做飯，烹飪，故選D。 （10）句意：在我國(guó)我們認(rèn)為謙虛是一種美德并且驕傲是一件不好的事情。根據(jù)上文being modest is a virtue，謙虛是一種美德，可知下文是相反的驕傲是不好的事情，proud，驕傲的，故選A。 （11）句意：但是在我看來(lái)，自信不意味著驕傲。該句是作者認(rèn)為自信不意味著驕傲，A、think認(rèn)為，想， B、say說(shuō)， C、ask問(wèn)， D、mean意味著，意思是，故選D。 （12）句意：所以有時(shí)候你應(yīng)該自信而不是謙虛。根據(jù)上文being confident does not mean being proud，自信并不意味著驕傲，可知此處是要自信而不是驕傲，instead of，而不是，故選C。 （13）句意：當(dāng)你謙虛的說(shuō)，不，我恐怕我做不好，在西方國(guó)家工作時(shí)，別人可能認(rèn)為你真的不能做。根據(jù)下文the others may think that you really cannot do it，別人可能認(rèn)為你真的不能做，可知上文是can39。t不能，故選A。 （14）句意：如果你經(jīng)常說(shuō)不，你將一定會(huì)被別人看不起。A、another三者及以上中的另一個(gè)，B、the other兩者中另一個(gè)，C、the others一定范圍內(nèi)的其他人或物，D、others泛指別的人或物，此處是被別人看不起，泛指，用others，故選D。 （15）句意：當(dāng)在找工作時(shí)，如果一個(gè)人說(shuō)像如是的，我一定可以做到，而不是讓我試一下的話，他或她將會(huì)成功得到工作。根據(jù)下文So in the west, you should be brave to show your selfconfidence，所以在西方，你應(yīng)該勇敢的展示自信，可知上文如果那樣說(shuō)的話會(huì)成功得到工作，succeed in doing sth，成功做某事，固定搭配，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，注意通讀全文，根據(jù)上下文來(lái)選擇符合題意的選項(xiàng)。6．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 There are lots of ideas about how to make bullying（恐嚇） less at school. So far most schools have tried to 1 bullying by making more rules and letting teachers watch kids at break. But a school in New Zealand had done 2 , and bullying really went down. The school took part in a study by the Auckland University of Technology and Otago University just over two years ago with a goal of 3 students play and be active. Students can play on the playground, climb trees or do just about whatever they want so long as it doesn39。t 4 anyone else. They may accidentally hurt 5 . But the school says that39。s OK, because students usually do just about whatever they like, and they are happy and have no interest in making 6 . The kids are active and 7 with their own activities. In my experience, the time children get into trouble is when they are not busy or creative. It39。s during that time they bully other kids, or break 8 at school, said McLachlan. The result of the study is that more rules aren39。t always 9 . Safety is important, but making lots of rules on what kids can do at 10 doesn39。t make for a fun playtime for everyone.1. A. deal withB. e up withC. find out2. A. quietlyB. difficultlyC. differently3. A. askingB. seeingC. helpin