【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 多數(shù)生物的生命都是由晝夜24小時(shí)循環(huán)控制的。；；；。因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)生物的生命都是由晝夜24小時(shí)循環(huán)控制的，所以生物鐘不應(yīng)該讓人太驚訝，故選C。 （5）句意：我們感到疲倦，晚上睡著，白天變得活潑而精力充沛。；；；。以為疲勞，所以晚上睡覺，故選B。 （6）句意：我們感到疲倦，晚上睡著，白天變得活潑而精力充沛。；；；。根據(jù)energetic有精力的，可知前面的形容詞表示同義詞，所以用lively，有活力的，故選C。 （7）句意：大多數(shù)人都會(huì)有一種不好的感覺，24小時(shí)的周期被改變了。；；；。生物鐘被改變了，所以會(huì)感到不舒服，故選D。 （8）句意：例如，不習(xí)慣晚上工作的人會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，睡眠的缺乏會(huì)使他們?cè)诠ぷ髦斜憩F(xiàn)糟糕。，表現(xiàn)；；；。缺少睡眠會(huì)讓他們工作中表現(xiàn)不好，故選A。 （9）句意：除了每天的睡眠和清醒周期外，我們還有其他持續(xù)時(shí)間超過(guò)一天的周期。；；；。根據(jù)后文Sometimes our ideas seem to be so active, and at other times they are ，即也有其他周期，故選B。 （10）句意：我們大多數(shù)人都會(huì)同意，有些日子我們感覺很好，有些日子卻不太好。；；；。我們大部分人會(huì)同意有些日子我們感覺很好，有些日子卻不太好，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．完形填空 Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favorite teacher. We are going to 1 this school and I will miss her very much. Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we 2 questions in class. She explains to us very carefully. She is also 3 because she cares much about us. She often says to us. Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your 4 with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself. Miss Clran is very generous（慷慨的）. One day, she gave each of us a book, Three Days to See, and told 5 We should read more. She once chose our monitor as the most helpful student, and gave him a set of stationery（文具）as a 6 . When she is free, she 7 helps us with our studies and we39。ve made great progress. Not only do all of us like Miss Chan, but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us are 8 . She always says she thinks herself very 9 to be the teacher of my class. In fact, Miss Chan is the most thoughtful（體貼的） teacher I have ever met. She always thinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with 10 as good as Miss Chan. 1. A. leaveB. KnowC. meetD. choose2. A. spellB. TrainC. askD. remember3. A. surprisedB. humorousC. strangeD. kind4. A. chanceB. problemC. advantageD. skill5. A. themB. youC. usD. him6. A. giftB. markC. smileD. joke7. A. seldomB. oftenC. neverD. hardly8. A. difficultB. carelessC. unableD. excellent9. A. luckyB. sillyC. angryD. worried10. A. starsB. touristsC. teachersD. scientists【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者喜歡的老師。 （1）句意： 我們要離開這所學(xué)校，我會(huì)非常想念她。A離開，B知道，C遇見，D選擇，根據(jù) I will miss her very much可知思念一個(gè)人是因?yàn)樗x開了 ，故選A。 （2）句意： 每當(dāng)我們?cè)谡n堂上提問(wèn)時(shí)。A拼讀，B訓(xùn)練，C問(wèn)，D記得，根據(jù) explains to us very carefully可知解釋的前提是有人提問(wèn) ， 故選C。 （3）句意： 她很好，因?yàn)樗浅ｊP(guān)心我們。A驚訝的，B幽默的，C奇怪的，D友善的，根據(jù) because she cares much about us可知關(guān)心我們證明她很友善 ， 故選D。 （4）句意： 與我分享你的問(wèn)題，不要試圖獨(dú)自解決。A機(jī)會(huì)，B問(wèn)題，C優(yōu)勢(shì)，D技術(shù)，根據(jù) do not just try to solve it by yourself可知解決的是問(wèn)題 ， 故選B。 （5）句意： 一天，她給了我們每人一本書，《假如給我三天時(shí)光》，并告訴我們應(yīng)該多讀一些。A他們，B你們，C我們，D他，根據(jù) she gave each of us a book可知給我們的同時(shí)告訴我們 ， 故選C。 （6）句意： 她曾經(jīng)選擇我們的班長(zhǎng)作為最有幫助的學(xué)生，并給他一套文具作為禮物。A禮物，B分?jǐn)?shù)，C微笑，D玩笑，根據(jù)generous可知慷慨的人是送禮物 ， 故選A。 （7）句意： 當(dāng)她有空時(shí)，她經(jīng)常幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)，我們?nèi)〉昧撕艽筮M(jìn)步。A很少，B經(jīng)常，C從不，D幾乎不，根據(jù) we39。ve made great progress可知排除AC和D的否定用法 ， 故選B。 （8）句意： 因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為我們都很優(yōu)秀。A困難的，B粗心的，C不能的，D優(yōu)秀的，根據(jù) She always thinks about our feelings她總是想著我們的感受可知讓別人有自信是估計(jì)別人的感受，故是認(rèn)為對(duì)方優(yōu)秀，故選D。 （9）句意： 她總是說(shuō)她認(rèn)為自己很幸運(yùn)成為我們班的老師。A幸運(yùn)的，B愚蠢的，C生氣的，D擔(dān)心的，根據(jù)上文的她認(rèn)為我們都很優(yōu)秀，可知有這樣的老師很幸運(yùn) ， 故選A。 （10）句意： 我希望高中老師能和陳小姐一樣好。A明星，B游客，C老師，D科學(xué)家，根據(jù) Miss Chan是個(gè)老師故此處是老師間的比較 ， 故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案。 It39。s natural that young people are often unfortable when they39。re with their parents. They say that their parents don39。t 1 them. They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways。 that they39。re strict with their children。 and they 2 give their children a free hand. It39。s true that parents often find it 3 to get on well with their children. In fact, they seem to forget 4 they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to act on the spot （當(dāng)場(chǎng)） without 5 thinking. It39。s one of their ways to show that they39。ve 6 and they can face any difficulties. Old people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead, at least in the back of their minds, and don39。t like their 7 to be broken（打斷） by something unexpected. Young people often 8 their parents angry at their choices in clothes, in hobbies and in music. But they don39。t mean to cause any trouble. They just don39。t want to be like anyone 9 . For many years, you will be pletely under your parents39。 control. If you plan to 10 your life, you39。d better win your parents and try to get them to understand you. 11 your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility（責(zé)任感）, they will certainly believe you, and you can do 12 you want to do.1. A. lieB. understandC. look afterD. love2. A. alwaysB. seldomC. oftenD. usually3. A. easyB. possibleC. interestingD. difficult4. A. howB. whatC. whoD. where5. A. a littleB. manyC. a bitD. much6. A. growing upB. grown upC. growing oldD. grown old7. A. healthB. plansC. childrenD. work8. A. causeB. makeC. thinkD. keep9. A. importantB. famousC. elseD. others10. A. controlB. saveC. improveD. kill11. A. IfB. As C. AfterD. While12. A. allB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）A；（12）D； 【解析】【分析】⑴句意：他們說(shuō)他們的父母不理解他們。lie vi說(shuō)謊；understand理解，明白；look after照顧；love愛。根據(jù)上下文可知談代溝問(wèn)題，故選B。⑵句意：他們經(jīng)常覺得父母跟不上現(xiàn)代的方式了，他們對(duì)孩子們要求太嚴(yán)，他們很少讓孩子們自由行動(dòng)。always總是；seldom很少，不常；often經(jīng)常；usually通常，根據(jù)句意可知選B。⑶句意：真的，父母經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)很難與他們的孩子們相處融洽。easy容易的；possible可能的；interesting有趣的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)句意可知選D。⑷句意：實(shí)際上，他們好像忘記了他們年輕時(shí)候的感受。feel+adj 構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，對(duì)形容詞提問(wèn)用how，故選A。⑸句意：例如，年輕人喜歡不加思考當(dāng)場(chǎng)行動(dòng)。a little一點(diǎn)；many許多；a bit一點(diǎn)；much很多。thinking是抽象名詞，為不可數(shù)，故選D。⑹句意：這是一種表現(xiàn)他們已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大可以面對(duì)任何困難的一種方式。hav