【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 章內(nèi)容可知，他反復(fù)在唱同一首歌曲，慢慢地我們就學(xué)會了，故答案是A。 （13）句意：我們到處看，；；；。根據(jù) One morning, Resi and I arrived, but there was no Frankie. 可知我們看不到弗蘭基，因為我們每天要見面的，所以我們向周邊看看找找他，故答案是B。 （14）句意：幾年之后，跟我的美國親戚一起野餐，有人開始唱“你是我的陽光”；；；。文章中并沒有說具體是誰唱的，是一個不確定的人，應(yīng)使用someone，故答案是D。 （15）句意：我高興地加入其中。；；；。根據(jù)前面的敘述可知我會唱這首歌，當(dāng)有人唱的時候我就高興地更他們一起唱了，故答案是B。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 4．閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。 You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley （推車） full of 1 not just bread and milk. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money? The tricks usually start 2 you walk into the supermarket. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us 3 and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread. Now you39。re inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine 4 all they have are trolleys. And the problem is that it 5 sad and lonely with just one or two products inside a big trolley. So we may fill it with something. 6 , supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more. Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think 7 is cheaper than in other shops. Supermarkets offer various prices on different things. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with 8 prices so the red stickers are easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! 9 , this trick appears to work more with men than women. Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you 10 ? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. It39。s so relaxing that you 11 and spend more time （and money） in the store. You also move more 12 when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest it39。s better to shop when it39。s 13 on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with lines at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate （故意） to make you buy something from the checkout shelves when you 14 . So, next time you go into your local supermarkets, remember these 15 and see if you can e with just the things you went for.1. A. clothesB. shoesC. foodD. flowers2. A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. as3. A. thirstyB. happyC. hungryD. sad4. A. andB. soC. thenD. but5. A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. feels6. A. After allB. In factC. At firstD. Once again7. A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything8. A. lowB. halfC. highD. full9. A. NaturallyB. HopefullyC. InterestinglyD. Normally10. A. seeB. listenC. payD. hear11. A. hurry upB. sit downC. slow downD. stand up12. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. happilyD. carefully13. A. busierB. quieterC. noisierD. cheaper14. A. eatB. drinkC. waitD. talk15. A. basketsB. tricksC. trolleysD. products【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9）D；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】大意：超市通常會想出一些詭計讓人們?nèi)ニ麄兡琴徫铩Ｏ挛木褪褂昧四男┰幱嬤M(jìn)行描述。 （1）句意：你裝滿一車不僅有面包還有牛奶的食物車離開超市。根據(jù) not just bread and ，可知此空應(yīng)填food“食物”，故選C。 （2）句意：這些花招通常開始在你走進(jìn)超市前。根據(jù)常識可知，超市會在我們?nèi)コ星按蛞恍V告。此處應(yīng)用before“在……之前”。故選B。 （3）句意：這會使我們感到饑餓并且樂意買許多食物，不僅是面包。make sb +形容詞，使……怎么樣，根據(jù) an smell warm, fresh bread和 ready to buy lots of food，可知使人感到饑餓，并且想買食物。hungry饑餓的，形容詞。故選C。 （4）句意：當(dāng)然一個小籃子就可以，但是他們擁有的全是推車。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but，但是，故選D。 （5）句意：問題在于大推車?yán)锓乓粌煞N產(chǎn)品看起來不好而且孤單。根據(jù)常識可知，大推車?yán)锓乓粌煞N東西看起來不好看。此處應(yīng)用looks“看起來”。故選A。 （6）句意：事實上，超市推車正變得越來越大。對前面的事情進(jìn)一步解說，此處應(yīng)用in fact事實上“。故選B。 （7）句意：當(dāng)然，許多人去超市購物是因為他們認(rèn)為超市的東西比其它商店的東西更便宜。everything所有的東西；something某物；nothing沒有東西；anything某物，（常用于否定句和疑問句中），根據(jù)常識可知，去超市購物都會認(rèn)為超市的所有的東西都比一般的商店便宜。此處應(yīng)用everything，一切，所有的東西，故選A。 （8）句意：顧客通常將低的價和紅色貼紙聯(lián)系在一起。根據(jù)常識可知，超市里經(jīng)常用紅色標(biāo)簽標(biāo)出低價商品。此處應(yīng)用low“低的”，low price低價。故選A。 （9）句意：甚至正常沒有降價時，這個伎倆似乎在一些男人和女人那也發(fā)揮更多的作用。根據(jù) when there is no reduction! 可知正常沒有打折時，帶有紅色標(biāo)價的商品也更好賣。此處應(yīng)用normally“正常地”，副詞，修飾整個句子。故選D。 （10）句意：那么你聽到的怎么樣？ hey have soft, slow music. 可知音樂跟聽覺有關(guān)，listen聽；此處應(yīng)用hear“聽到”。故選D。 （11）句意：音樂如此讓人感到放松，以至于你會放慢腳步到商店呆一些時間（花一些錢）。根據(jù) It39。s so relaxing 和 spend more time （and money） in the store. 可知你可能會因為音樂的緣故停下來到商店里看看買點東西。此處應(yīng)用slow down，慢下來，故選C。 （12）句意：當(dāng)超市很忙的時候，你離開地更慢。根據(jù)常識，可知商店繁忙是因為商店的商品頗受客戶喜歡。因此客戶遇到超市忙的時候一般都會比平時多呆上一段時間。此處應(yīng)用slowly，慢地，move more slowly移動更慢。故選A。 （13）句意：b專家建議最好在超市比較安靜的時候去購物，例如星期一或星期二。根據(jù)常識可知，周一和周二這段時間，大部分人在上班，購物人相對會少些，超市會清閑些，此處應(yīng)用quieter“安靜些”。故選B。 （14）句意：在你等待結(jié)賬時。這些有時候使你從結(jié)賬架上買東西是故意的。根據(jù)常識可知，結(jié)賬有時需要等，此處應(yīng)用wait，等候，故選C。 （15）句意：記住這些花招看是否來這里有你想要的東西。本文主要是講超市采用一些花招招攬顧客，所以去超市要記住這些花招，買自己需要的東西。此處應(yīng)用tricks“花招，詭計”。故選B。 【點評】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案。5．通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。 Many of us like watching them in the wild. The wild animals usually make us pleased, cheer us up or sometimes get us scared. But do you know that they can also teach us something? Geese, for example, teach us a very good lesson about 1 .In autumn, Canada geese fly to the warm south to 2 the cold winter. At the very beginning, they lift off in no order. But 3 they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group. This V shape helps geese to 4 energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. And it helps the whole group fly more easily. The bird 5 has the hardest job. When it gets tired, it moves behind, and 6 bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel long distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without 7 than birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, geese municate with one another. They honk （鳴叫） to 8 the birds that are flying in front to