【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 person to person， so what is suitable for you may not necessarily suit me． 3． It suddenly occurred to me that I forgot to remind the monitor of the time for gathering，so I left him a short message． 4． The stronger the students39。 ability to express themselves， the more likely they are to stand out in the entrance interview， which makes it a rule for them to practice speaking every day． 【解析】1．相關(guān)的，有關(guān)的：concerning；嫌疑人：suspect，根據(jù)漢語提示，使用現(xiàn)在完成時，并且注意使用被動。故譯為The suspect has been arrested， and all the concerning evidence has been transferred to the police．2．這是對學(xué)習(xí)方法的一種主觀評價，所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時。首先，翻譯時使用as引導(dǎo)一個非限制性定語從句，vary from person to person因人而異；so引導(dǎo)一個結(jié)果狀語從句，not necessarily未必。故譯為As we all know， learning method varies from person to person， so what is suitable for you may not necessarily suit me．3．這是對過去事實(shí)的陳述，所以使用一般過去時。結(jié)合句子的意思和括號中的代詞it可知，翻譯時需要使用句型it occurred to me that我突然想起……；it為形式主語，that引導(dǎo)一個主語從句，remind sb of sth意為提醒某人某物，最后使用so引導(dǎo)一個結(jié)果狀語從句。故譯為It suddenly occurred to me that I forgot to remind the monitor of the time for gathering，so I left him a short message．4．這是對學(xué)生個人能力的一種客觀評價，所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時。翻譯時需要使用句式結(jié)構(gòu)the+比較級，the+比較級，用來表達(dá)越……越……；be likely to do sth可能會做某事．而make it a rule for sb. to do某人做某事成功常規(guī)。故譯為The stronger the students39。 ability to express themselves， the more likely they are to stand out in the entrance interview， which makes it a rule for them to practice speaking every day．【點(diǎn)睛】漢譯英基本步驟：1．理解，通讀并透徹理解原文含義2．翻譯，確定譯文句子的時態(tài)、句型、結(jié)構(gòu)和用詞3．審校，首先檢查譯文是否正確地轉(zhuǎn)述了原文內(nèi)容，是否有錯譯和漏譯；其次，檢查是否有語言上的明顯錯誤，如時態(tài)、語態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、拼寫、大小寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號等．發(fā)現(xiàn)錯誤，及時改正。5．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences1．學(xué)生在英語寫作中詞不達(dá)意的現(xiàn)象值得每位英語教師關(guān)注。(worth)2．下周一整周都可以用肉眼觀察到火星，這讓很多天文(astronomy)愛好者欣喜若狂。(visible)3．應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵孩子從小接觸音樂，音樂一直被認(rèn)為是靈感的恒久源泉。source4．中日兩國的共同利益遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于分歧，對話與合作始終是兩國關(guān)系的主流。（outweigh）【答案】1．The phenomenon that students can’t convey/express their ideas is worth paying attention to by every English teacher.2．Mars will be visible to the naked eye all week next week, which makes many astronomy lovers wild with joy.3．Kids should be encouraged to be exposed to/ expose themselves to music from an early age because music is regarded as an enduring source of inspiration.4．The mon interests between China and Japan far outweigh their differences, so dialogue and cooperation should remain the main stream of their relations.【解析】【分析】考查句子翻譯。1．考查固定短語和名詞性從句。固定短語be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，pay attention to“對……的注意”，本句為同位語從句修飾先行詞phenomenon。故翻譯為The phenomenon that students can’t convey/express their ideas is worth paying attention to by every English teacher.。2．考查固定短語和定語從句。固定短語be visible to“……所看見的”，wild with joy“欣喜若狂”，本句為非限定性定語從句修飾主句，且主句為一般將來時，從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故翻譯為Mars will be visible to the naked eye all week next week, which makes many astronomy lovers wild with joy.。3．考查固定短語和狀語從句。固定短語be exposed to/expose oneself to“接觸……”，an enduring source of inspiration“靈感的恒久源泉”，be regarded as“被視為……”，本句為原因狀語從句，從句為一般現(xiàn)在時。故翻譯為Kids should be encouraged to be exposed to/ expose themselves to music from an early age because music is regarded as an enduring source of inspiration.。4．考查固定短語。固定短語far outweigh“遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于”，the main stream“主流”。本句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故翻譯為The mon interests between China and Japan far outweigh their differences, so dialogue and cooperation should remain the main stream of their relations.。6．高中英語翻譯題：Translation1．只有你尊重了別人，你才有可能從別人那里得到同樣的尊重。 (Only)2．雖然遭到父母的強(qiáng)烈反對，當(dāng)他絕不會放棄追求自己的夢想。 (despite)3．迄今雖說屢屢采取嚴(yán)控措施，但絕大多數(shù)人仍然覺得難以承擔(dān)目前的高房價。 (majority)4．雖然婦女對社會的貢獻(xiàn)有目共睹，但對婦女的歧視仍然存在，并可能持續(xù)很長的一段時間。 (obvious)【答案】1．Only when you show respect for others will you be likely to receive the same respect from others.2．Despite the fact that his parents strongly disagreed with him. he would never give up pursuing his dream.3．Although it is said that serious measures have been taken for many times up till now a large majority of people still find it hard to afford the high housing price.4．Although women’s contribution to the society is obvious, the discrimination against women still exists and it will last for a long time.【解析】【分析】本題考