【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 e would be open to traffic/the public by the end of the year, which will make it easier for them to go out/and it will make it easier for them to go out.【解析】1．考查祈使句和讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句為祈使句，同時(shí)用even if/even though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“即使”，故翻譯為：Don’t stay in the airconditioned room all day even if it’s extremely hot.2．考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用once引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“一旦”，而且learn how to think in other people’s position發(fā)生在indicate之前，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，indicate用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，其后為賓語(yǔ)從句，從句成分完整，用that引導(dǎo)，故翻譯為：Once a person has learned how to think in other people’s position, it indicates that he is getting mature.3．考查not until的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用not until的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：It is not until+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分，事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故翻譯為：It was not until he attended the lecture that he realized how little he knew about the field.4．考查固定句式和非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。It occurs to sb. that表示“某人突然想到……”，同時(shí)可以使用非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，用which指代整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容并在從句中做主語(yǔ)，故翻譯為：It never occurred to them that the bridge would be open to traffic/the public by the end of the year, which will make it easier for them to go out/and it will make it easier for them to go out.。5．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in brackets.1．只要你有耐心，你總能在夜市淘到一些便宜貨。(pick up)2．讓他寬慰的是，在房?jī)r(jià)飆升之前，他在同事的建議下買了一套公寓。(advice)3．這個(gè)品牌的手機(jī)各方面都比所有其他的手機(jī)好，只是價(jià)格實(shí)在太貴了。(superior)4．鑒于這個(gè)計(jì)劃風(fēng)險(xiǎn)太大，雖然設(shè)計(jì)者的分析聽上去很合理，政府最終沒(méi)有采納。(risky)【答案】1．As long as you have　patience, you can always pick up some bargains in the night market.2．To his great relief, he bought a flat on his colleague’s advice before house prices rocketed.3．This brand of mobile phone is superior to all the others in every respect, except that its price is really too high.4．Considering that the plan was too risky, the government eventually didn’t adopt it although the designer’s analysis sounded sensible.【解析】1．考查狀語(yǔ)從句和時(shí)態(tài)。此處含as long as“只要”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句；have patience“忍耐一下”；固定詞組：pick up“撿起，獲得”；再根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故翻譯為As long as you have　patience, you can always pick up some bargains in the night market.2．考查狀語(yǔ)從句和時(shí)態(tài)。此處是含before“在…之前”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)：he是句子主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)bought，a flat是句子賓語(yǔ)；固定短語(yǔ)：To his great relief“使他非常欣慰的是”；his colleague’s advice“他同事的建議”；再根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)可知翻譯為：To his great relief, he bought a flat on his colleague’s advice before house prices rocketed.3．考查時(shí)態(tài)和固定短語(yǔ)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)：This brand of mobile phone是句子主語(yǔ)；is superior to“優(yōu)于”是謂語(yǔ)部分；except that除了…之外；再根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故翻譯為：This brand of mobile phone is superior to all the others in every respect, except that its price is really too high.4．考查狀語(yǔ)從句和時(shí)態(tài)。此處是considering that“考慮到，就…而論”引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句；although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；risky“冒險(xiǎn)的”，adopt“采納”；句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。再根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)故翻譯為：Considering that the plan was too risky, the government eventually didn’t adopt it although the designer’s analysis sounded sensible.6．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．值得一提的是,這座剛落成的教學(xué)樓配備了先進(jìn)的視聽設(shè)備。(worth)2．在新品發(fā)布前,老板要求廣告公司展開調(diào)查來(lái)收集潛在客戶的信息。(demand)3．面對(duì)著諸多不確定因零,家長(zhǎng)對(duì)孩子的學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)感到焦慮是一件正常的事情。(face)4．要牢記:只要按部就班實(shí)現(xiàn)每個(gè)短期目標(biāo),我們就可以在科研上取得一個(gè)又一個(gè)的突破。(Bear)【答案】1．It is worth mentioning that the newlybuilt teaching building has been equipped with advanced audiovisual equipment.2．Before the new product is launched, the boss has demanded that the advertising agency (should) carry out a survey to collect/gather information about potential clients.3．When they are facing/ (faced with) many uncertainties, it is natural/normal parents to feel anxious about their children39。s academic performance.4．Bear in mind that as long as we reach every shortterm goal step by step, we can make one breakthrough after another in scientific research【解析】【分析】本本大題考查用所給的詞翻譯英語(yǔ)句子。此種題首先要分析所給的漢語(yǔ)句意及所給詞的用法，明確考核的要點(diǎn)，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)搭配。這不僅要用所給的語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行恰當(dāng)?shù)姆g，同時(shí)還要注意翻譯句子時(shí)要根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境。此外一定要避免漢語(yǔ)式的英語(yǔ)翻譯。1．考查固定用法。 “Sth. be worth doing worth”為固定用法，意為“某事值得做”?！癰e