(英語)英語短語動(dòng)詞解題技巧及經(jīng)典題型及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-30 07:40 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 0。B.focus onC.talk about【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——很難把思想集中在我正在做的事情上?！矣X得你需要休息。為什么不先休息呢？fix one39。s mind on把思想集中在……上；give up放棄；focus on集中（注意力）；talk about談?wù)摗９蔬xB。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語。14．The students ought to wear school uniforms when they39。re at school. A.are supposed toB.are allowed toC.would like toD.love to【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校的時(shí)候應(yīng)該穿校服。ought to的意思是應(yīng)該，后跟動(dòng)詞的原形。be supposed to 被認(rèn)為應(yīng)該做某事；be allowed to do ；would like to 愿意去做某事；love to 喜歡去做某事。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞。15．I can find the meaning of new words by _______ in a dictionary. A.look them upB.look up themC.looking them upD.looking up them【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：通過查詞典，我可以查到新詞的意思。介詞by后跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)用doing，代詞作動(dòng)詞短語的賓語時(shí)放在兩詞之間，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查動(dòng)詞短語和代詞用法。注意代詞作賓語時(shí)的位置。16．It39。s very hot. But I think it39。s impolite to _____ your clothes in public. A.set offB.turn offC.take offD.get off【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：天氣雖然很熱。但我認(rèn)為當(dāng)眾脫衣服是不禮貌的。A. set off 動(dòng)身；B. turn off 關(guān)上；C. take off 脫掉；D. get off 下車。根據(jù) it39。s impolite to 可知是脫衣服，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，注意根據(jù) it39。s impolite to的語境選擇合適的用法。17．There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river. A.washed awayB.went awayC.kept awayD.ran away【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天有一場暴風(fēng)雨。洪水沖走了小河上的舊橋。wash away沖走；go away離開；keep away使遠(yuǎn)離；run away逃跑。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，熟記與away構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語，在理解句意的基礎(chǔ)上判斷答案。18．As a kind of important energy, coal（煤炭） can _______ one day.A.keep outB.run outC.be run outD.run out of【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】短語run out意為“用完，耗盡（主語是物）”，keep out“阻止……進(jìn)入”， run out of “用完……東西（主語是人）”；選項(xiàng)C是被動(dòng)形式，其后應(yīng)加介詞of，故選B。19．My son _______ his father, because they are both cheerful.A.looks afterB.takes afterC.runs after160
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