【英語】英語短語動(dòng)詞及其解題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:26 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 0。B.went offC.took offD.set off【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我多么希望能多睡會(huì)。然而我必須在飛機(jī)起飛之前趕到那兒。A. ran off 逃跑；B. went off離開；C. took off 脫下（衣服，鞋襪等），（飛機(jī)）起飛；D. set off出發(fā)，動(dòng)身。根據(jù)句意是飛機(jī)起飛，故答案為C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查短語動(dòng)詞：take off（飛機(jī)）起飛14．The students ought to wear school uniforms when they39。re at school. A.are supposed toB.are allowed toC.would like toD.love to【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)學(xué)生們在學(xué)校的時(shí)候應(yīng)該穿校服。ought to的意思是應(yīng)該，后跟動(dòng)詞的原形。be supposed to 被認(rèn)為應(yīng)該做某事；be allowed to do ；would like to 愿意去做某事；love to 喜歡去做某事。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞。15．Don39。t waste water the river and the lake.A.put。 intoB.pour。 inC.pour。 intoD.put。 to【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：不要把廢水倒到河里和湖里。pour……into把……倒入；put……into把……放在……里。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞短語。16．— Can I ______ a few minutes of yours to talk about how to deal with the old books? — Sure.A.set upB.open upC.take upD.put up【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我能占用你幾分鐘的時(shí)間談?wù)勅绾翁幚砼f問題嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。A創(chuàng)立，B開通，C占據(jù)，D建造，根據(jù) a few minutes，可知是占用時(shí)間，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，注意根據(jù) a few minutes 的語境選擇合適的用法。17．There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river. A.washed awayB.went awayC.kept awayD.ran away【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天有一場暴風(fēng)雨。洪水沖走了小河上的舊橋。wash away沖走；go away離開；keep away使遠(yuǎn)離；run away逃跑。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，熟記與away構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語，在理解句意的基礎(chǔ)上判斷答案。18．My son _______ his father, because they are both cheerful.A.looks afterB.takes afterC.runs afterD.looks like【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】look after照顧；照看；take after（面貌、言行、性格等）像；run after追趕； look like（外表）看起來像。句意為“我兒子像他父親，兩個(gè)人都樂呵呵的?！憋@然是指性格方面像，故選B。19．Look at the heavy rain! Nobody knows when the plane will _____ and when it will land.A.16
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