【文章內容簡介】 bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks. 【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯，用括號所給的詞將中文翻譯成英文。翻譯要注意句子的時態(tài)和語法的運用。1．考查祈使句。祈使句 + and/or，前面的祈使句表示條件，or或and引導的分句表示結果這里表示轉折關系，故用or。故答案為Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.2．考查名詞性從句。翻譯時句中用it作形式主語，真正的主語為從句thatkeeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.，從句翻譯時要注意動名詞作主語。故答案為It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.3．考查動詞。翻譯時注意短語be busy doing忙于做……，時態(tài)用一般現在時。故答案為Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories.4．考查定語從句。先行詞為times，在定語從句中作時間狀語，故用關系副詞when引導。故答案為The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.6．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．一股誘人的味道喚起了我們遙遠的記憶。(remind)________________________2．每個人應當牢記:己所不欲，勿施于人。(mind)________________________3．他如此醉心于古文化研究，這幾年一直以健康為代價堅持工作著。(So)________________________4．不久之后，地鐵5號線奉賢段即將通車，這讓翹首以盼的奉賢人民激動不已。(before)________________________【答案】1． An inviting smell reminds us of the distant memories. 2． Everyone should bear/keep in mind that we should treat people the way (in which/that) we want to be treated. 3． So absorbed/devoted is he in/to the study of ancient cultures that he has persevered/perseveres in working at the cost of his health these years. 4． It won’t be long before the Underground/Subway/Metro Line 5 in Fengxian is open to traffic, which excites the Fengxian people who have been looking/are looking forward to it. 【解析】1．固定詞組：remind sb. of sth.“提醒某人某物”，再結合所給漢語可知答案為An inviting smell reminds us of the distant memories.2．固定詞組：bear/keep in mind“記住”，后面是that引導的賓語從句，且從句中包含the way作先行詞的定語從句，再根據所給漢語可知答案為Everyone should bear/keep in mind that we should treat people the way (in which/that) we want to be treated.3．句中so…that引導的結果狀語從句，“so+形容詞”位于句子開頭，則主句用部分倒裝，再根據所給漢語可知答案為So absorbed/devoted is he in/to the study of ancient cultures that he has persevered/perseveres in working at the cost of his health these years.4．句中使用固定句式It won’t be long before“不久之后就……”，再根據所給漢語可知答案為It won’t be long before the Underground/Subway/Metro Line 5 in Fengxian is open to traffic, which excites the Fengxian people who have been looking/are looking forward to it.【點睛】淺談兩點部分倒裝1.“so+形容詞或副詞”位于句首時的倒裝：副詞so后接形容詞或副詞位于句首時，其后用部分倒裝：如：So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天氣太冷，我們只好呆在家里。2.“So+助動詞+主語”倒裝：當要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適合于后者，通常就要用“So+助動詞+主語”這種倒裝結構： 如：You are young and so am I. 你年輕，我也年輕。注：(1)若前面提出某一否定的情況，要表示后者也屬于同樣的否定情況，則應將其中的so改為neither或nor：如：You aren39。t young and neither am I. 你不年輕，我也不年輕。 (2)注意該結構與表示強調或同意的“so+主語+特殊動詞”結構的區(qū)別： 如：It was cold yesterday. So it was.“昨天很冷?！薄暗拇_很冷。”7．高中英語翻譯題：Translation1．不掌握大量詞匯是無法學好一門外語的。（without）2．對于怎么解決我的問題，我的同事提出來很多建設性建議。(as to )3．她的演講非常有趣，觀眾忍不住時不時發(fā)出笑聲。（cannot help）4．生態(tài)保護對人類的福祈和未來至關重要，也孕育著世界發(fā)展的歷史性機遇。(bring about )【答案】1．There is no way to lean a foreign language well without mastering great amounts of vocabulary.2．As to how to settle my problems my workmates supported many constructive advice.3．Her speech was so amusing that the audience couldn’t help bursting into laughter now and t