【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 the principle that success es from hard effort/work and persistence/perseverance【解析】1．本題提示詞為plan，除夕翻譯為 “New Year’s Eve”。97．本題考查比較級，“比平時”翻譯為 “than usual”.98．本題考查強調(diào)句、定語從句和非謂語的翻譯。首先強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu) “it is(was)…that/who” ；那個輕生的男子,需要處理為定語從句，翻譯為 “the man who tried to kill himself/ mit suicide”。 不顧 “without considering”.99．倒裝句和定語從句的翻譯。一…就 “No sooner had sb．done sth．than sb．did sth.”。 多年不見的小學同學可以處理成定語從句，翻譯為 “(whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.”；100．本題考查主語從句和同位語的翻譯，句子結(jié)構(gòu)比較復雜。首先“無論誰想要成功”用主語從句 “Whoever wants to be successful”。其次，“這個道理“成功來自艱苦的付出和堅持不懈”這半句話涉及使用同位語從句。理清關(guān)系后，本句也并沒有想象中那么復雜。5．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．女孩子們沒有必要在深夜為了省錢而去拼車。（need n.）2．在現(xiàn)代社會中，年輕人承受著巨大的壓力，這會導致平均壽命的縮短。(which)3．他在聯(lián)合國大會上關(guān)于消除性別歧視的演講獲得了高度贊揚。(pliment)4．他在最后期限到之前全身心投入論文的寫作，最終因為勞累病了。( down)【答案】1． There is no need for girls to share a car at midnight to save money. 2． Young people are under a lot of stress in the modern society, which will result in/ cause/ lead to the shortening of average life expectance. 3． His speech on eliminating gender prejudice at the conference in the United Nations received great pliments. 4． He had been devoted to the essay writing before the deadline and eventually was down with tiredness. 【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子，注意一些固定短語和固定句型的使用，同時也要注意名詞單復數(shù)及非謂語動詞。1．本題的難點在于There is no need for sb to do句型，注意拼車可以用share a car來表示。2．本題的難點在于非限定性定語從句的使用，under stress表示“承受壓力”。3．本題需要注意pliment是可數(shù)名詞，此處要使用復數(shù)形式。4．本題需要注意be devoted to后需要接動名詞或名詞作賓語，be down with表示“由于……病倒了”。6．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．你的思想越開明，就越不容易受他人觀點的影響。(The more...)2．到底是什么讓你對考試結(jié)果抱有如此樂觀的態(tài)度？(it)3．面對激烈的競爭和許多不確定因素，家長對孩子的學業(yè)成績感到焦慮是一件很正常的事。(face)4．社會發(fā)展的速度飛快，如果你固執(zhí)于陳舊的觀念無法跟上時代的步伐，那么不久你就會被時代拋棄。(So)【答案】1．The more openminded you are, the less easily you’ll be influenced by others’ opinions.2．What is it that makes you hold such a positive attitude towards the result of the examination?3．When parents are facing / faced with fierce petition and plenty of uncertainties, it is natural for them to feel anxious about their children’s academic performance.4．So fast is the society developing that if you stick to outdated concepts and can’t keep up with the pace of the times, it won’t be long before you are abandoned / deserted by the times.【解析】【分析】本題考查漢譯英，注意按括號內(nèi)的要求翻譯。1．考查固定句式?！皌he+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，越……”，根據(jù)句意可知，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一般將來時，故翻譯為：The more openminded you are, the less easily you’ll be influenced by others’ opinions.2．考查強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句形式。強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)為：what is it that…?陳述的是客觀情況，應該用一般現(xiàn)在時，故翻譯為：What is it that makes you hold such a positive attitude towards the result of the examination?3．考查face的用法和形式主語。face表示“面對”時是及物動詞，后面直接接賓語，也可用短語be faced with表示“面對”，根據(jù)句意可知本句用it作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式，陳述的是客觀事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時，故翻譯為：When parents are facing / faced with fierce petition and plenty of uncertainties, it is natural for them to feel anxious about their children’s academic performance.4．考查so…that的倒裝和條件狀語從句。stick to表示“堅持、固執(zhí)于”，keep up with 表示“趕上”，so…that結(jié)構(gòu)中so連同它所直接修飾的成分共同位于句首表示強調(diào)時，主句要進行倒裝，that后的結(jié)果狀語從句不倒裝，if引導的條件狀語從句的復合句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，故翻譯為：So fast is the society developing that if you stick to outdated concepts and can’t keep up with the pace of the times, it won’t be long before you are abandoned / deserted by the times.7．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences i