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Ecological protection,第2句中作主語(yǔ),用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。因此可以翻譯為:Ecological protection is essential to human beings wellbeing and future, which also brings about the historical opportunity of the world’s development.5.高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.他一交試卷就意識(shí)到忘記寫(xiě)名字了。(Hardly)2.這家醫(yī)院裝備了現(xiàn)代化的設(shè)施,而且人們乘地鐵可以到達(dá)。(accessible)3.在這樣一個(gè)快速變化的社會(huì),人們擔(dān)心不能得到最新資訊并落后于他人。(afraid)4.抱著努力不會(huì)白費(fèi)的信念,他經(jīng)歷了起起伏伏,最終取得了成功。(belief)【答案】1.Hardly had he handed in the test paper when he realized that he had forgotten to write his name on it.2.This hospital is equipped with modern facilities and is accessible by underground.3.In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid of not being able to get the latest information and thus falling behind others. / In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid that they will not be kept updated with the latest information and thus fall behind.4.Holding /With the belief that his efforts will pay off can’t be in vain/ won’t be wasted will be rewarded/no effort will turn out to be a waste, he achieved success in the end and after going through ups and downs.【解析】1.考查倒裝句。根據(jù)句意及提示詞可知,本句關(guān)鍵詞(組):hand in“提交”,realize“意識(shí)到”,要使用hardly…when…句型,主句使用過(guò)去完成時(shí),從句使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),hardly位于句首時(shí),主句使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。故譯為:Hardly had he handed in the test paper when he realized that he had forgotten to write his name on it.2.考查accessible的用法。根據(jù)句意及提示詞可知,本句關(guān)鍵詞(組):be equipped with modem facilities“裝備了現(xiàn)代化的設(shè)施”,accessible“易接近的;可進(jìn)入的”,此處描述的是客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故譯為:This hospital is equipped with modem facilities and is accessible by underground.3.考查afraid的用法。根據(jù)句意及提示詞可知,本句關(guān)鍵詞(組):such a rapidly changing society“這樣一個(gè)快速變化的社會(huì)”,be afraid of/that“擔(dān)心,害怕”,be able to do“能夠做某事”,get the latest information“得到最新資訊”,fall behind“落后”,此處描述的是客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故譯為:In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid of not being able to get the latest information and thus falling behind others. /In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid that they will not be kept updated with the latest information and thus fall behind.4.考查belief的用法。根據(jù)句意及提示詞可知,本句關(guān)鍵詞(組):hold/with the belief“堅(jiān)持信念”,pay off/ can’t be in vain/ won’t be wasted/ will be rewarded/no effort will turn out to be a waste“不會(huì)白費(fèi)”, achieve success“取得了成功”,go through ups and downs“經(jīng)歷了起起伏伏”。此處描述的“信念”是客觀真理,應(yīng)使一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或?qū)?lái)時(shí),“取得成功”屬于過(guò)去,應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故譯為:Holding /With the belief that his efforts will pay off/ can’t be in vain/ won’t be wasted/ will be rewarded/no effort will turn out to be a waste, he achieved success in the end and after going through ups and downs.6.高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題:Translate the following sentences1.學(xué)生在英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中詞不達(dá)意的現(xiàn)象值得每位英語(yǔ)教師關(guān)注。(worth)2.下周一整周都可以用肉眼觀察到火星,這讓很多天文(astronomy)愛(ài)好者欣喜若狂。(visible)3.應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵(lì)孩子從小接觸音樂(lè),音樂(lè)一直被認(rèn)為是靈感的恒久源泉。source4.中日兩國(guó)的共同利益遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于分歧,對(duì)話(huà)與合作始終是兩國(guó)關(guān)系的主流。(outweigh)【答案】1.The phenomenon that students can’t convey/express their ideas is worth paying attention to by every English teacher.2.Mars will be visible to the naked eye all week next week, which makes many astronomy lovers wild with joy.3.Kids should be encouraged to be exposed to/ expose themselves to music from an early age because music is regarded as an enduring source of inspiration.4.The mon interests between China and Japan far outweigh their differences, so dialogue and cooperation should remain the main stream of their relations.【解析】【分析】考查句子翻譯。1.考查固定短語(yǔ)和名詞性從句。固定短語(yǔ)be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”,pay attention to“對(duì)……的注意”,本句為同位語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞phenomenon。故翻譯為T(mén)he phenomenon that students can’t convey/express their ideas is worth paying attention to by every English teacher.。2.考查固定短語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)從句。固定短語(yǔ)be visible to“……所看見(jiàn)的”,wild with joy“欣喜若狂”,本句為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句修飾主句,且主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故翻譯為Mars will be visible to the naked eye all week next week, whic