【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 填空 Do you ever watch old films？Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous 1 in the died when she was only 34. In her 2 life she made 70 films！ Lombard39。s real name was Jane Alice Peters. In about 1921, she was playing baseball in the 3 near her home. A film director 4 her and decided to put her in a film. She was about 13 at that time. The film was one of the last silent films. She acted（表演）so well that she 5 the hearts of some people. At 16, she left school to act. In 1925, she had an agreement with a 6 studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave 7 a new name, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars（傷疤）on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not 8 . She continued to act. It was Paramount Pictures that made Lombard a 9 . She made many films for the studio. She also married two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 26 months. 10 seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.1. A. nurseB. actressC. doctor2. A. shortB. lazyC. long3. A. kitchenB. classroomC. street4. A. forgotB. sawC. hurt5. A. brokeB. avoidedC. won6. A. danceB. filmC. music7. A. meB. itC. her8. A. give upB. have a tryC. make sure9. A. scientistB. writerC. star10. A. ButB. BeforeC. Since【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了 Carole Lombard是如何開始自己的演繹生涯的。 （1）句意： 她是20世紀(jì)30年代的著名的演員。A護(hù)士，B演員，C醫(yī)生，根據(jù)本文介紹了 Carole Lombard是如何開始自己的演繹生涯的 ， 故選B。 （2）句意： 她短暫的一生拍了70部電影！A短的，B懶惰的，C長的，根據(jù) She died when she was only 34可知34歲就去世了是短暫的一生 ， 故選A。 （3）句意： 大約在1921年，她在家附近的街道上打棒球。A廚房，B教室，C街道，根據(jù) near her home可知家附近的是街道 ，故選C。 （4）句意： 電影導(dǎo)演看到她，并決定讓她出演一部電影。A忘記，B看到，C傷害，根據(jù) decided to put her in a film可知先看到她才決定用她當(dāng)演員，故選B。 （5）句意： 她演了得太好了，以至于她贏得了一些人心。A打破，B避免，C贏得，根據(jù) the hearts of some people，可知人心是贏得的 ， 故選C。 （6）句意： 1925年，她與20世紀(jì)?？怂构镜碾娪肮ぷ魇疫_(dá)成協(xié)議。A舞蹈，B電影，C音樂，根據(jù) 20th Century Fox可知這是一家電影公司 ， 故選B。 （7）句意： 工作室給了她一個(gè)新名字，她出演了幾部電影。her指代Carole Lombard，女性，單數(shù)第三人稱 ， 故選C。 （8）句意： 工作室違反了協(xié)議，但她沒有放棄。A放棄，B嘗試，C確定，根據(jù) She continued to act可知繼續(xù)拍電影是不放棄，故選A。 （9）句意： 是派拉蒙電影使倫巴第成為明星。A科學(xué)家，B作家，C明星，Carole Lombard是名演員故是明星 ， 故選C。 （10）句意：但是七年后，她嫁給了她一生摯愛的演員克拉克蓋博。根據(jù)Lombard was married to actor William Powell和she married Clark Gable，可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系故用but ， 故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．完形填空 Once a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument.（One day. a magic man 1 the king a harp（豎琴）. The king took it to the palace, but 2 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many 3 people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 4 and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish. A poor little girl 5 found the harp, and even though she didn39。t know how 6 it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect, 7 each time it sounded a little better. Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 8 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort. The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing the harp, he was filled 9 joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private 10 , giving her and her family lots of money.1. A. offerB. offersC. offered2. A. whenB. beforeC. if3. A. anotherB. otherC. others4. A. usedB. usingC. useless5. A. lateB. latelyC. later6. A. playedB. to playC. playing7. A. soB. andC. but8. A. aB. anC. the9. A. inB. ofC. with10. A. musicB. musicalC. musician【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一把豎琴的故事。熱愛音樂的國王得到了一把豎琴，但是沒有人會演奏它，豎琴被置之不理，后來一個(gè)小女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)了它，在不斷練習(xí)之下演奏出了悅耳的音樂。 （1）句意：一天，一個(gè)有魔力的男人給了國王一個(gè)豎琴。全篇故事使用的是過去式，本空也應(yīng)使用過去式。故選C。 （2）句意：國王把它帶到了宮殿，但是當(dāng)他演奏豎琴，豎琴聽起來很難聽。A當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，B在……之前，C如果。只有演奏的時(shí)候才能知道聲音是否好聽。故選A。 （3）句意：很多其他人都嘗試過演奏。A三者或三者以上的另一個(gè)，B其他的，C其余的。根據(jù)句意可知本空是指很多其他的人，由于others=other+n.，故選B。 （4）句意：他們覺得豎琴沒有用，國王被愚弄了。was是系動詞其后是形容詞，useless是形容詞，故選C。 （5）句意：后來一個(gè)貧窮的小女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個(gè)豎琴。A晚的，B最近，C后來。根據(jù)上一段最后一句“The harp was thrown out as rubbish.”可知，豎琴被遺棄了，小女孩是后來才發(fā)現(xiàn)的。故選C。 （6）句意：雖然她不知道要如何演奏它。特殊疑問詞+to do是賓語從句的用法，故選B。 （7）句意：她創(chuàng)作的音樂不完美但是每次都有一些進(jìn)步。根據(jù) produced was never perfect和sounded a little better句子，不完美和更好表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故是but但是，故選C。 （8）句意：它確實(shí)是一個(gè)有魔力的豎琴。harp是名詞單數(shù)，magic以輔音音素開頭，要用a不定冠詞表示泛指。故選A。 （9）句意：當(dāng)國王看見她用他的老豎琴演奏時(shí)，他充滿了喜悅。固定搭配be filled with，被……充滿。故選C。 （10）句意：國王當(dāng)場就讓她成為了他的私人音樂家。A音樂，B音樂的，C音樂家。選項(xiàng)中只有C選項(xiàng)是用來稱呼人的。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。7．完形填空 Several train passengers have made people across the country angry in recent weeks. A video posted online showed Zhou took a window seat on a train from Yongzhou, Hunan to Shenzhen, Guangdong, on Wednesday. She was supposed to sit by the aisle （走道）. Zhou 1 to move when the window seat passenger later got on the train and found her 2 already taken. Zhou remained in the window seat 3 she left the train at Guangzhou station. Videos of Zhou screaming at the officer quickly went hot on Weibo. On Thursday, Zhou was fined 200 yuan and banned （禁止）from taking trains in China for 180 4 . Zhou was the second person in a month to be punished for her 5 . On , a video posted online showed a man named Sun He sitting in the 6 seat on a train from Jinan to Beijing. When a train attendant asked him to mo