【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
ade your own travel plan?你已經(jīng)制定了自己的旅行計劃了嗎,如果沒有,立刻制定吧,故選B。 (8)句意:不要忘記騰出時間和他們團聚。don39。t后面用動詞原形,故選A。 (9)句意:你將發(fā)現(xiàn)和他們待在一起是極好的。find+it+形容詞+to do ,故選A。 (10)句意:只要你遵循上面提及的,你將度過一個極好的假期。;;。只要按照建議來,你就會度過愉快的假期,故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。5.閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案。 In space, there was a little gray planet. It looked very 1 , because the people who lived there hadn39。t looked after it. They had polluted the whole planet heavily 2 rubbish and pollution. As a result, there were few plants and animals left. One day, a little boy Jim was walking on the planet, when he passed a cave(山洞)and 3 a small red flower inside. The flower was very sick﹣﹣almost dying, so Jim 4 dug up the flower, with roots, soil and everything. Then he started looking for a place 5 care of it. He searched all over the planet, but everywhere was polluted so much that there was 6 place the flower could possibly live in. Then he looked up at the moon. It seemed that maybe the plant could live there. Jim decided to go there. He 7 a spaceship and put the little red flower in the back, then they flew to the moon. Far away from all that pollution, the flower soon grew up, giving birth to others, and these other flowers spread onto other flowers. Soon the whole moon was pletely covered with flowers. When the little boy39。s flowers came out, the moon gave out a soft red 8 . It was the most beautiful scenery he had ever seen. Maybe the story is telling us 9 we don39。t look after the planet, a day will e when flowers can only grow on the moon. So we must be friendly to 10 place that we are living in now.1. A. happyB. sadC. excitedD. bored2. A. aboutB. fromC. withD. beside3. A. noticedB. believedC. decidedD. expected4. A. carefulB. carefullyC. carelessD. carelessly5. A. to takeB. takeC. tookD. taking6. A. someB. manyC. noD. much7. A. went awayB. went throughC. climbed intoD. climbed out8. A. fireB. smellC. noiseD. light9. A. unlessB. thatC. beforeD. if10. A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】主要講了通過Jim在星球上發(fā)現(xiàn)一棵奄奄一息的花時發(fā)現(xiàn)月球可能適合花的生長,于是帶著花去了月球,盛開的花成為月球上最漂亮的風景。 (1)句意:他看起來很難過。A開心的;B難過的;C激動的;D無聊的。根據(jù)because the people who lived there hadn39。t looked after ,所以他感到難過,故答案選B。 (2)句意:他們用垃圾和污染物很嚴重地污染了整個星球。A關(guān)于;B來自;C用;D在…旁邊。用垃圾和污染物污染了星球,故答案選C。 (3)句意:當他經(jīng)過一個小山洞的時候,他注意到了里面的一朵小紅花。A注意到;B相信;C決定;D期望。根據(jù)when he passed a cave可知經(jīng)過山洞的時候應該是注意到一朵花,故答案選A。 (4)句意:因此吉姆小心翼翼的把花挖了出來。A小心的,形容詞;B小心地,副詞;C粗心的,形容詞;D粗心地,副詞。根據(jù)The flower was very sick—almost dying花幾乎快要死掉了,可知他應該是小心地挖出來,故排除C、D,而且這里修飾動詞的只能是副詞,形容詞不能修飾動詞, 故排除A和C,故答案選B。 (5)句意:然后他開始找一個地方來照顧它。take care of,照顧,此處需要用to do動詞不定式表目的,找一個地方的目的是來照顧它,故答案選C。 (6)句意:但是每個地方都被污染的非常嚴重,以至于沒有花能夠生存的地方。A一些;B許多;C沒有;D許多。根據(jù)everywhere was polluted so much每個地方都被污染的非常嚴重,可知應該是沒有地方供花生存,故答案選C。 (7)句意:他爬進了宇宙飛船。A離開,消失;B經(jīng)歷;C爬進;D爬出。根據(jù)Jim decided to go ,故答案選C。 (8)句意:月亮散發(fā)出一股輕柔的紅光。 A火;B氣味;C噪音;D光。根據(jù)It was the most beautiful scenery這是最漂亮的景象,可知月亮發(fā)出的應該是紅光, 故答案選D。 (9)句意:可能這個故事在告訴我們:如果我們不會照顧這個星球的話,那么花只能生長在月球上的這一天就會到來。A除非;B那個;C在……之前;D如果。前后屬于條件關(guān)系,所以用if表示條件,故答案選D。 (10)句意:所以我們必須要對我們居住的地方友好。A我們,賓格,作賓語;B我們的,形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞;C我們的,名詞性物主代詞,不能修飾名詞;D我們自己反身代詞。根據(jù)后面的place是一個名詞,所以說明前面應該用一個形容詞性物主代詞,故答案選B。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 It39。s hard to believe that a beautiful silk dress es from thousands of very little worms (蟲子)called silkworms! It takes about 5,500 silkworms to make pounds of silk. The process (工序) was 1 by the Chinese about 5,000 years ago. 2 is silk made? The process starts with silkworm eggs. The eggs are collected and kept warm. After a few days silkworms e out of the eggs. They are 3 leaves from mulberry trees every 30 minutes, all night and all day. The room 4 be kept warm, without loud noises or bad smells. After a month, they start to make cocoons (繭). After four days, the cocoons are 5 . The cocoons are heated (加熱), and the silkworms are killed inside them. Then the cocoons are put into water to make the silk loose (松散的). The silk 6 three or four cocoons is put together and made into a thread (線). One cocoon can make a thread 1 kilometre long! 7 , the silk threads are made into cloth, and the cloth is used for things like dresses, scarves and neckties. Today, silk is produced in many 8 , including India and Thailand, but more than 80 percent of the world39。s silk es from China. Every year, enough silk thread is 9 to go from the earth to the sun 300 times. People love silk clothes because they are beautiful and 10 silk feels cool in warm weather and warm in cool weather. Now you know why silk is so expensive!1. A. borrowedB. discussedC. mentionedD. discovered2. A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where3. A. boughtB. fedC. takenD. made4. A. canB. mustC. can39。tD. mustn39。t5. A. lateB. rightC. readyD. over6. A. forB. aboutC. withD. from7. A. ImmediatelyB. FinallyC. SuddenlyD. Recently8. A. villagesB. townsC. citiesD. countries9. A. wastedB. checkedC. producedD. separated10. A. softB. brightC. expensiveD. fortable【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)D;(6)D;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章是一篇說明文,主要介紹了絲綢的制作過程。 (1)動詞辨析。句意:這個過程(工序)是被中國人大約5000年前發(fā)現(xiàn)的。;;;。此處指用蠶制作絲綢,可知此處是發(fā)現(xiàn)這個制作過程,此句是一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),故選D。 (2)連詞辨析。句意:絲綢是怎么做的?;;;。此句的特殊疑問句,根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容蠶結(jié)繭圖上,可知此處問絲怎樣生成的,故選A。 (3)動詞辨析。句意:每30分鐘、整晚、整天都要喂一次桑樹的葉子。;B喂養(yǎng),飼養(yǎng);C. 拿走,取走;。根據(jù) eaves from mulberry trees every 30 minutes, all night and all day. 可知此處指蠶的此喂養(yǎng),故選B。 (4)情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意:房間必須保持溫暖,沒有噪音或臭味。,會; 。此處指養(yǎng)蠶房間的必備條件,可知此處是必須 ,故選B。 (5)形容詞辨析。句意:四天后,繭就結(jié)了。此處指四天后結(jié)