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yB. WorryingC. WorriedD. To worry3. A. ofB. toC. withD. in4. A. loseB. be lostC. keepD. be kept5. A. lastB. doC. produceD. make6. A. programB. toolC. classD. lesson7. A. kindB. strictC. weakD. free8. A. tryB. haveC. putD. keep9. A. terribleB. pleasantC. painlessD. useful10. A. aboutB. forC. withD. as【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)A;(9)A;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介紹了怎么解決問題才能讓我們更快樂。 (1)句意:如果不解決問題,我們很容易變得不快樂。A:unless 除非;B:if 如果;C:when當......時; D:as當......時。根據前后句的意思,可知前句是后句發(fā)生的條件。要用從屬連詞unless,unless=if not,故選A。 (2)句意:擔心我們的問題會影響我們在學校或家里做事情的方式。A:Worry使擔心; B:Worrying現(xiàn)在分詞; C:Worried 過去式/過去分詞;D:To worry不定式。由句子結構可知,缺少主語,要用動名詞做主語,故選B。 (3)句意:我們中的大多數(shù)人可能對我們的朋友、父母或老師感到憤怒。A:of......的;B:to向,到; C:with對; D:in在......里。根據be angry with sb,生某人的氣,固定短語。故選C。 (4)句意:時間一去不復返,好的友誼也會失去。A:lose丟失; B:be lost被丟失; C:keep保持; D:be kept被保護。根據根據Time goes by可知是丟失,lose。friendship與lose之間是被動關系,被丟失,要用被動語態(tài)be+過去分詞。空格前有情態(tài)動詞may,要用助動詞be,要用原形。lose的過去分詞lost。故選B。 (5)句意:然而,這通常不會持續(xù)太久。A:last持續(xù); B:do做; C:produce生產; D:make制作。根據They bee good friends ,故選A。 (6)句意:這對我們來說是一個重要的教訓。A:program節(jié)目; B:tool 工具;C:class課,班;D:lesson教訓,功課。根據we can solve a problem by learning to forget,可知是教訓,故選D。 (7)句意:他們有時會覺得自己有太多的工作要做,或者覺得規(guī)則太嚴格了。A:kind仁慈的; B:strict 嚴格的;C:weak弱的;D:free空閑的,免費的。根據the rules可知規(guī)則都是嚴格的,故選B。 (8)句意:作為年輕人,我們有責任盡最大努力在老師的幫助下應對挑戰(zhàn)。A:try盡力; B:have 有;C:put 放;D:keep保持。try one39。s best to do sth.,固定搭配,盡某人最大努力,故選A。 (9)句意:通過和別人比較,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)你的問題并不那么糟糕。A:terrible可怕的; B:pleasant 令人愉快的 ; C:painless無痛的; D:useful有用的。根據He can39。t walk or even speak,可知是強調糟糕,故選A。 (10)句意:現(xiàn)在他被稱為世界上最偉大的科學家。A:about關于; B:for為了; C:with帶有; D:as因為。be known as+身份或職業(yè),be known for+整體中的一部分,因為.....而出名,a great scientist是身份,故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空。做完形填空題的基本步驟是:先通覽全文,掌握文章大意,然后再根據文章的語境特點從詞語搭配、習慣用法、上下文的邏輯關系以及一般的生活常識等方面進行分析,從而選出既合語法又符合語境的答案。5.閱讀下面短文,選擇最佳的答案,并在答題卡上將其字母標號涂黑。 Summer holiday is ing. Lin Tao and his classmates Wang Hai, Zhang Mei are making their holiday 1 . Lin Tao is a football fan. So he is going to 2 his favourite football team play. He is going to wear the team shirt and cheer the 3 . It39。s going to be great fun and he hopes that his team will 4 the best score and win the match. Wang Hai is going to do something helpful with his family in July. There39。s a lot of litter in the park, 5 they39。re going to collect it. They hope to do something to make their hometown 6 . Besides, they want to be volunteers and 7 farmers with some farm work. Zhang Mei is going to a summer camp abroad and will stay with 8 Australian family. 9 does she plan to do so? Because she wants to improve her spoken English 10 . Lin Tao and his classmates are all looking forward to their summer holiday. 1. A. hotelsB. plansC. tickets2. A. watchB. smellC. feel3. A. singersB. writersC. players4. A. getB. loseC. give5. A. butB. orC. so6. A. happyB. cleanC. wide7. A. bringB. helpC. leave8. A. theB. aC. an9. A. WhyB. WhenC. Where10. A. quicklyB. quietlyC. loudly【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:文章主要介紹了暑假要來了,劉濤和他的同學們正在計劃著如何度過暑假。 (1)考查名詞辨析。A旅館;B計劃;C票;根據前面Summer holiday is ing暑假要來了,后面應該是制定暑假計劃,故選B。 (2)考查動詞辨析。A觀看;B賣;C感覺;根據So he is going to 2 his favourite football team play后面最喜歡的足球隊比賽,應該是觀看,故選A。 (3)考查名詞辨析。A歌手;B作家;C運動員;根據He is going to wear the team shirt and cheer the 他將穿上隊服為…加油,應該是隊員,故選C。 (4)考查得詞辨析。A 得到;B丟失;C給;根據后面win the match.贏得比賽,應該是取得最好的分數(shù),故選A。 (5)考查連詞辨析。A但是;B或者;C所以;根據There39。s a lot of litter in the park, 5 they39。re going to collect it.公園里有很多垃圾,他們打算收集它。因果關系,故選C。 (6)考查形容詞辨析。A開心的;B干凈的;C寬的;根據上文撿垃圾,這里They hope to do something to make their hometown 應該是做些事讓他們的家鄉(xiāng)更干凈,故選B。 (7)考查動詞辨析。A帶來;B幫助;C離開;根據they want to be volunteers and help farmers with some farm work,他們想成為志愿者,后面應該是幫助農民從事一些農業(yè)工作。故選B。 (8)考查冠詞辨析。A特指;B一,泛指,用于首字母是輔音音素前;C一個,泛指,用于首字母是元音音素前;根據Zhang Mei is going to a summer camp abroad and will stay with an Australian family. 張梅將去國外參加夏令營,并將與一個澳大利亞家庭住在一起,泛指,首字母是元音音素,所以用an,故選C。 (9)考查連詞辨析。A為什么;B何時;C哪兒;根據下句Because she wants 因為她想……,上句應該是問為什么,故選A。 (10)考查副詞辨析。A快速地;B安靜地;C大聲的;根據Because she wants to improve her spoken English 因為她想提高口語,應該是快速地提高口語,故A。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。先跳過空格閱讀短文,理解短文大意。然后仔細閱讀每個句子,根據上下文的聯(lián)系確定句子中所缺的成分,根據英語語法知識和固定短文及語境,從所給的選項中選出合適選項,放在短文中,再次閱讀短文,進行核查,確定正確答案。6.完形填空 People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn39。t begin on the 1 day every year. In many countries, the new year begins on January 1st, but people 2 celebrating on December 31st, New Year39。s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 3 they39。re waiting for the new year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o39。clock, everyone 4 down from 10:10, 9, 8…As soon as it39。s 12 o39。clock, everyone shouts very 5 , Happy New Year! New Year39。s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a 6 meal, when the weather is fine, many families go out for a 7 . On New Year39。s Day, many people make 8 for the new year. They write down a list of things, such as I will help out more 9 the housework. I will work 10 at school than others. or I won39。t 11 so much time playing video games. When they have made 12 resolutions, they read them to their family or friends and promise to 13 them. It doesn39。t matter 14 people all over the world celebrate. 15 all of them, it39。s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to wele the year.1. A. familiarB. sameC. fineD. good2. A. stopB. startC. needD. keep3. A. IfB. ThoughC.