【正文】 got in the water ，I sank但我一下水就沉了，可知是在水里游泳，故選A。句意：然后，我把餅干塞進(jìn)嘴里，試圖成為把最多的餅干放進(jìn)嘴里的人。故選C。句意：最后，在一個星期五的晚上。 （7）考查連詞辨析。until 直到……時候；because因?yàn)?；if 如果，前后表示因果，故選B。句意：在水里呆了這么久，我看起來像80歲。 （9）考查形容詞辨析。 （10）考查形容詞辨析。on 在……上；up高；down低；根據(jù)前面三次嘗試，都失敗，可知是情緒低落。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查完形填空。然后再次閱讀短文，核查答案。 from the school.Dearest Mom and Dad,m afraid I have something terrible to tell you. I have been very naughty and the school principal（校長） is very 2 The trouble started last night when I was 4 to smoke at all.ing towards the room. I did not want to be caught by a teacher, so I threw the cigarette away. There was a curtain near the wastepaper basket which caught fire, too. the fire station. By the time the firemen arrived, the whole room was on fire. One of my roommates got hurt and he was sent to the 9 .you two thousand dollars.m very sorry about this. I won39。 （1）句意：這是他從學(xué)校寫給他父母其中的一封信。根據(jù) Dearest Mom and Dad, 可知他給父母寫信，故選D。；，愉快的；；。 （3）句意：我得被你們從這帶走。根據(jù)下句可知，校長要開除我，因此我將會被你們帶走，故選B。；；；。 （5）句意：我們根本就不應(yīng)該抽煙。be supposed to do sth應(yīng)該做某事，固定搭配，故選D。；，某人；，大家；。 （7）句意：不幸的是，香煙掉進(jìn)了廢紙簍里引起了火災(zāi)。引起了火災(zāi)應(yīng)該是很不幸的，故選B。；；；。 （9）句意：其中一位室友受了傷送醫(yī)院去了。因火災(zāi)受傷，應(yīng)送去醫(yī)院，故選A。主語為人；；，主語為物；。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favorite teacher. We are going to 1 this school and I will miss her very much. questions in class. She explains to us very carefully. She is also 3 because she cares much about us. She often says to us. Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your 4 with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself. ve made great progress. （1）句意： 我們要離開這所學(xué)校，我會非常想念她。 （2）句意： 每當(dāng)我們在課堂上提問時。 （3）句意： 她很好，因?yàn)樗浅ｊP(guān)心我們。 （4）句意： 與我分享你的問題，不要試圖獨(dú)自解決。 （5）句意： 一天，她給了我們每人一本書，《假如給我三天時光》，并告訴我們應(yīng)該多讀一些。 （6）句意： 她曾經(jīng)選擇我們的班長作為最有幫助的學(xué)生，并給他一套文具作為禮物。 （7）句意： 當(dāng)她有空時，她經(jīng)常幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)，我們?nèi)〉昧撕艽筮M(jìn)步。ve made great progress可知排除AC和D的否定用法 ， 故選B。A困難的，B粗心的，C不能的，D優(yōu)秀的，根據(jù) She always thinks about our feelings她總是想著我們的感受可知讓別人有自信是估計別人的感受，故是認(rèn)為對方優(yōu)秀 （9）句意： 她總是說她認(rèn)為自己很幸運(yùn)成為我們班的老師。 （10）句意： 我希望高中老師能和陳小姐一樣好。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。5．完形填空 Lombard39。 In 1925, she had an agreement with a 6 studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave 7 a new name, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars（傷疤）on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not 8 . She continued to act. （1）句意： 她是20世紀(jì)30年代的著名的演員。 （2）句意： 她短暫的一生拍了70部電影！A短的，B懶惰的，C長的，根據(jù) She died when she was only 34可知34歲就去世了是短暫的一生 ， 故選A。A廚房，B教室，C街道，根據(jù) near her home可知家附近的是街道 ，故選C。A忘記，B看到，C傷害，根據(jù) decided to put her in a film可知先看到她才決定用她當(dāng)演員 （5）句意： 她演了得太好了，以至于她贏得了一些人心。 （6）句意： 1925年，她與20世紀(jì)福克斯公司的電影工作室達(dá)成協(xié)議。 （7）句意： 工作室給了她一個新名字，她出演了幾部電影。 （8）句意： 工作室違反了協(xié)議，但她沒有放棄?？芍^續(xù)拍電影是不放棄，故選A。A科學(xué)家，B作家，C明星，Carole Lombard是名演員故是明星 ， 故選C。但是七年后，她嫁給了她一生摯愛的演員克拉克根據(jù)Lombard was married to actor William Powell和she married Clark Gable，可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系故用but ， 故選A。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 Once a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument.（One day. a magic man 1 the king a harp（豎琴）. A poor little girl 5 found the harp, and even though she didn39。 Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 8 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.熱愛音樂的國王得到了一把豎琴，但是沒有人會演奏它，豎琴被置之不理，后來一個小女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)了它，在不斷練習(xí)之下演奏出了悅耳的音樂。全篇故事使用的是過去式，本空也應(yīng)使用過去式。 （2）句意：國王把它帶到了宮殿，但是當(dāng)他演奏豎琴，豎琴聽起來很難聽。只有演奏的時候才能知道聲音是否好聽。 （3）句意：很多其他人都嘗試過演奏。根據(jù)句意可知本空是指很多其他的人，由于others=other+n.，故選B。was是系動詞其后是形容詞，useless是形容詞，故選C。A晚的，B最近，C后來。故選C。特殊疑問詞+to do是賓語從句的用法，故選B。根據(jù) produced was never perfect和sounded a little better句子，不完美和更好表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故是but但是，故選C。harp是名詞單數(shù)，magic以輔音音素開頭，要用a不定冠詞表示泛指。 （9）句意：當(dāng)國王看見她用他的老豎琴演奏時，他充滿了喜悅。故選C。A音樂，B音樂的，C音樂家。故選C。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 Several train passengers have made people across the country angry in recent weeks. A video posted online showed Zhou took a window seat on a train from Yongzhou, Hunan to Shenzhen, Guangdong, on Wednesday. She was supposed to sit by the aisle （走道）. Zhou was the second person in a month to be punished for her 5 . On , a video posted online showed a man named Sun He sitting in the 6 seat on a train from Jinan to Beijing. When a train attendant asked him to move, he said he could not 7 and needed a wheelchair （輪椅）.The China Railway Jinan Group later banned Sun from train travel for 180 days and he was also fined 200 yuan.s seat on a train and would not leave. When passengers began taking videos of her with their phones, she shouted and threw water at them. The woman was then taken away. Later, she said sorry to the passengers she had attacked.t follow laws and rules, they should be punished appropriately, the Paper noted.1. A. acceptedB. refusedC. promised2. A. seatB. bagC. money3. A. afterB. untilC. when4. A. daysB. monthsC. weeks5. A. abilityB. behaviorC. habit6. A. rightB. fortableC. wrong7. A. standB. sitC. speak8. A. took placeB. took awayC. took off9. A. the otherB. anotherC. others10. A. patientB. carefulC. proper【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了發(fā)生在火車上的不文明事件，并建議人們要文明乘車，不然就會受到處罰。A. accepted根據(jù)下文Zhou remained in the window ，可知周是拒絕讓座的。 （2）句意：當(dāng)這位靠窗的乘客上車后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的座位已經(jīng)被占了。由when the window seat passenger later got on the train靠窗的乘客上車后，可知是座位被占了。 （3）句意：周一直坐在靠窗的座位上，直到她在廣州站下車。根據(jù)Zhou remained in the window seat周一直坐在靠窗的座位上，可知，直到她在廣州站下車，周還沒有讓座，應(yīng)用連詞until，表“直到”。 （4）句意：星期四，周被罰款200元，并禁止在中國乘火車180天。根據(jù)后The China Railway Jinan Group later banned Sun from train travel for 180 days and he was also fined 200 yuan. 中國鐵路濟(jì)南集團(tuán)后來禁止孫乘火車旅行180天，可知此處Zhou應(yīng)是受到了禁止乘火車180天的處罰。 （5）句意：周是一個月內(nèi)第二個因其行為受到處罰的人。根據(jù)下文On , a video posted online showed a man named Sun He sitting in