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60。is NOT true when you39。re angry. A.You breathe fasterB.You have a red faceC.You have a stomachacheD.You want to help someone(3)When you are angry you can do everything except . A.go for a bike rideB.think about good thingsC.talk to a good friendD.say bad things to the people around you(4)The underlined word anger in the passage means ___ in Chinese. A.憤怒B.悲傷C.憂慮D.激動(dòng)【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)D(4)A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了憤怒情緒是如何產(chǎn)生的,并介紹了克服憤怒情緒的方法。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, or when a friend borrows your favorite toy and then breaks it, you may get really angry 可知,不會(huì)生氣的事情是當(dāng)最喜歡的球隊(duì)贏得了比賽,故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone. But sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt 可知,當(dāng)你生氣的時(shí)候,你不會(huì)想著幫助他人,故選D。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 talk to a good friend。 count from 1to 100。 give someone a smile。 go for a bike ride。 think about good things, 可知除了不做向周圍人說不好的東西,故選D。 (4)推斷題。根據(jù)文章提到的 In fact, it39。s not good to hide your anger, and it39。s normal for you to get angry sometimes 可知,劃橫線的單詞的意義為憤怒,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題兩種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。10.閱讀理解 Imagine there is a bank that gives you $86,400 each morning. Every evening the bank deletes (刪除) the part that you fail to use during the day. What would you do? Take out every cent, of course! Each of us has such a bank. Its name is TIME. Every morning, time gives you 86,400 seconds. Every day it opens a new account for you. Every night it burns the remains of the day. If you fail to use the day39。s savings, the lost is yours. To realize the value of ONE YEAR, ask a student who failed in SSC Exam. To realize the value of ONE MONTH, ask a mother who gave birth to a premature (早產(chǎn)的) baby. To realize the value of ONE WEEK, ask the editor of a weekly newspaper. To realize the value of ONE HOUR, ask the lovers who are waiting to meet. To realize the value of ONE MINUTE, ask a person who missed the train. To realize the value of ONE SECOND, ask a person who just avoided (避免) an accident. Make good use of every moment that you have. Remember that time waits for no one. Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift. That39。s why it39。s called The Present.(1)If you want to ask a person who just avoided an accident, you can realize the value of . A.one monthB.one weekC.one minuteD.one second(2)If you want to realize the value of ONE WEEK, . A.you can ask a student who failed in SSC ExamB.you can ask the editor of a weekly newspaperC.you can ask a person who missed the trainD.you can ask the lovers who are waiting to meet(3)In this passage, the writer tries to tell us . A.to value (珍視) friendshipB.to spend time with our familyC.to value our timeD.to know the difference of time units(單位)【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章通過銀行做例子逐漸過渡到了時(shí)間,通過一年、一個(gè)月、一周、一個(gè)小時(shí)和一秒鐘來論述時(shí)間的價(jià)值,告訴我們要珍惜時(shí)間。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) To realize the value of ONE SECOND, ask a person who just avoided (避免) an accident. 可知,問一個(gè)剛躲過事故的一個(gè)人,才會(huì)意識(shí)到一秒鐘的價(jià)值,故答案是D。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) To realize the value of ONE WEEK, ask the editor of a weekly newspaper. 可知,要想意識(shí)到一周的價(jià)值,應(yīng)該去問一下周報(bào)的編輯,故答案是B。 ???????(3)推理判斷題,根據(jù) Make good use of every moment that you have. Remember that time waits for no one. Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift. That39。s why it39。s called The Present.可知,作者的寫作意圖是要告訴我們時(shí)間的珍貴,故答案是C。????? 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,本文涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題,細(xì)節(jié)理解題一般都可以在文中找到答案,而推理判斷題則需要根據(jù)關(guān)鍵的句子進(jìn)行合理的推斷和想象,最后得出結(jié)論。 11.閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment clubs. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do. Norubbish lunches. How many lunch bags do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose which classes make the least rubbish and report them to the whole school. Nocar day. On a nocar day, nobody es to school in a car including the students and the teachers. Cars give pollution to us, so remember: Walk, jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! It39。s lots of fun! Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic (立方) meters of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students repair those broken toilets. We love our environment. Let39。s work together to make it better.(1)Environment clubs ask students ________. A.to run to school every dayB.to take exercise every dayC.not to have lunch at schoolD.to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again(2)From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ________. A.at school