【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 60。D.a travel guide【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章敘述了三個(gè)青少年各自遇到的問題，他們想請(qǐng)求專家能給他們一些意見。露西想要穿的與眾不同，但她的朋友總是效仿她的穿著，讓她非?？鄲?；本在家里上學(xué)，總是被朋友們遺忘；蘇珊和朋友們一起上舞蹈課，但老師讓她獨(dú)自去高水平班學(xué)習(xí)，她感到很擔(dān)心。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I love wearing bright clothes and looking different from everyone ，看起來(lái)和別人不一樣。故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)My mom has been homeschooling me since I was . 15，可知本的媽媽已經(jīng)在家教了他4年了。故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The teacher wants me to go to a higher level（水平）class, but she says my friends have to ，但她說我的朋友們必須留下來(lái)。故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Got a problem and not sure who to ask for advice? Write to us and we will help! When you see this , click （點(diǎn)擊） to hear some advice from Mandy, our top teen ，不知道該向誰(shuí)征求意見？寫信給我們，我們會(huì)幫忙的！當(dāng)你看到這個(gè)，點(diǎn)擊聽取一些建議從曼迪，我們的頂級(jí)青少年專家。所以這些材料可能來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。10．閱讀理解 Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I39。m afraid you39。ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It39。s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice. Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. Especially for the children in Englishspeaking countries. First, listen to others. Then, try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn39。t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word. Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He39。s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don39。t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone as long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important, when there39。s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It39。s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you39。ll make. Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we39。re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important. Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don39。t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success. Easier said than done. Well, let39。s do more practice from now on. I39。m sure you39。ll learn English well in this way.（1）You can learn to swim by _________. A.reading books about itB.looking at others swimmingC.having lessons on itD.going into the river and learning（2）We should learn English by _________. A.listening and speakingB.reading and writingC.both A and BD.swimming（3）What will you do with mistakes when you speak? A.Don39。t make mistakes.B.Study hard.C.Try not to speak English.D.Don39。t be afraid.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通過跟游泳的對(duì)比，給我們提出了如何提高英語(yǔ)的建議：寫作的有效辦法之一就是用英語(yǔ)寫日記；初學(xué)者要善于模仿；我們?cè)谥v英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候有時(shí)會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤，不要害怕，我們必須勇敢；大量的閱讀會(huì)提高你的語(yǔ)感。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段how can you learn to swim？I think the best way is to go into the water and learn．你怎么能學(xué)游泳？我想最好的辦法是下水學(xué)?？芍詈玫姆椒ㄊ侨ニ飳W(xué)習(xí)，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Listening and speaking are very important for beginners和第四段Reading and writing are more important for senior school students的描述，聽和說對(duì)初學(xué)者很重要，第四段讀和寫對(duì)高中生更重要。可知學(xué)好英語(yǔ)就應(yīng)該通過聽說和讀寫來(lái)進(jìn)行。故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段He39。s afraid of making mistakes．You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese．Don39。t be afraid．We must be brave．他害怕犯錯(cuò)。你知道我們說中文時(shí)有時(shí)會(huì)犯錯(cuò)。別害怕。我們必須勇敢。可知我們不能害怕犯錯(cuò)誤，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)問題在文章中找到依據(jù)，選出正確答案，注意閱讀方法的運(yùn)用。11．閱讀短文，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。 Australia is the greatest island in the world .It is to the south of the equator （赤道）. So when it is summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia. Australia is big, but the population （人口） there is thin. The population is the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China. Australia is a young, diverse nation and the Australian people e from many different countries. Australia has many, many sheep. After a short drive from town, you will see sheep around you. You can also find a kangaroo which has a bag below its chest. The mother kangaroo keeps its babies in the bag. Australia is considered to be a relaxed, informal society. When greeting others, students and young people usually say Hello or Hi. Sometimes they say How39。s it going？ or Good day. In more formal （正式的） situations they usually shake hands the first time they meet. Good morning, Good afternoon or Pleased to meet you are formal greetings. English is Australia39。s national language.（1）Australia is the greatest island in the world .The word island means ________. A.國(guó)家B.城市C.山脈D.島嶼（2）Australia has the same population as ________. A.ShanghaiB.ChinaC.BeijingD.Japan（3）When it is summer in Australia, it is ________ in China. A.springB.autumnC.winterD.summer（4）When Australian people meet for the first time, they will ________. A.kiss each otherB.hug （擁抱） each otherC.nod to each otherD.shake hands【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了世界上最大的島——澳大利亞。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Australia is the greatest island in the world澳大利亞是