【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 D.Funny.（3）How long did it take Tom Longboat to finish the Boston Marathon in 19077? A.2 hours, 19 minutes and 24 seconds.B.2 hours, 29 minutes and 24 seconds.C.2 hours, 24 minutes and 24 seconds.D.2 hours, 24 minutes and 29 seconds.（4）Which of the following is NOT true about the Tom Longboat Award? A.It is given every year.B.Tom Longboat had won the award.C.It is named after a famous aboriginal athlete.D.It is given to the best aboriginal athlete in Canada.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了Tom Longboat。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)He learned to run as a young boy on the Six Nations Grand River Reserve in Ontario, Longboat來自加拿大，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)As an aboriginal（土著的） athlete, life was hard for ，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Tom Longboat won the BostonMarathon in 1907 with a time of 2 hours, 24 minutes and 24 seconds, 4 minutes and 59 seconds faster than the world record（紀錄） at that ，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Every year, the best aboriginal athlete in Canada is given the Tom Longboat Longboat獎，而不是Tom Longboat獲得Tom Longboat獎，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed. Paper provides an important way to municate with knowledge. Paper was first made in China about 2,000 years ago. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very monly used before the year 1400. Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. After that, the forestry countries like Canada, Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States became the most important in papermaking. Today Finland makes the best paper in the world. And it has the biggest paper industry in the world. When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes, and writing paper. So paper plays an important role in our lives. Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated（隔熱） with paper. You have perhaps seen homeless men sleep on a large number of newspapers. They are insulating themselves from the cold. In Finland, in winter itis sometimes 4:0 degrees below zero. The farmer swear paper boots in the snow: Nothing could be warmer.（1）The invention of paper meant . A.more books could be printedB.more people could be educatedC.paper was one of the most important productsD.paper was invented by man（2）Paper was made in southern Europe. A.before 11:00B.after 14:00C.after 11:00D.before 14:00（3） makes the best paper. A.FinlandB.CanadaC.The USD.Sweden（4）What39。s the meaning of the sentence Nothing could be warmer.？ A.Books are warmer.B.Newspapers are warmer.C.Houses are the warmest.D.Paper is the warmest.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文主要介紹了紙的歷史和紙的重要性。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed.紙的發(fā)明意味著更多人能被教育因為更多的書能被印刷，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100.not...until...，直到……才……，可知在南歐的紙是在1100年后開始制造的，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Today Finland makes the best paper in the world.可知現(xiàn)在世界上芬蘭制的紙最好，故選A。 （4）推理判斷題。根據(jù) Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated（隔熱） with paper. You have perhaps seen homeless men sleep on a large number of newspapers. They are insulating themselves from the cold. In Finland, in winter itis sometimes 4:0 degrees below zero. The farmer swear paper boots in the snow:根據(jù)上面列舉的實例可知 Nothing could be warmer. 意思是紙是最保暖的。故選D。 【點評】此題考查閱讀理解。 推理判斷題需要在理解文章表面意思的基礎上，分析作者的觀點、態(tài)度。在做這類題時，要注意關聯(lián)詞，轉折詞。對作者的觀點做出合理判斷。這類題型相對簡單，一般答案都能在閱讀中找到?？忌梢源蟾磐ㄗx一遍閱讀，然后帶著問題到文中找答案。7．閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Some students are talking about doing chores in their families My father is strict with us. He thinks everyone in the family should help out with the chores. My sister and I are our parents great helpers. My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the floor. My job is to take out the rubbish and clean the living room.Jenny In my family, my brother and I don39。t do much chores. I only make my bed and my brother folds his clothes. In fact, my mum does most of the chores although she is busy Many people say we are spoiled （寵壞的）. But my mum thinks children should spend a lot of time studying instead of doing choreAllan I have a sister and she is eight years older than me. She is independent and she used to do the chores in my family. But she went to another country to go to college last year. So I over the job and started to do the chores.Grace（1）What kind of chores does Jenny39。s sister do at home? A.Taking out the rubbish.B.Making the bed.C.Sweeping the floor.D.Cleaning the kitchen.（2）Who does most of the chores in Allan39。s home? A.Allan.B.Allan39。s brother.C.Allan39。s father.D.Allan39。s mother.（3）Why did Grace start to do the chores? A.Because she was an independent girl at home.B.Because her sister lived and studied in another country.C.Because she thought doing chores was interesting.D.Because her parents asked her to do the chores strictly.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了Jenny、Allan和Grace正在談論在家里做家務。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the ，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)In fact, my mum does most of the chores可知媽媽做大部分家務，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)But she went to another country to go to college last year. So I over the job and started to do the ，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。8．閱讀理解 A new camera made by a pany named Netatmo has facial recognition sof