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最新-八年級英語上冊閱讀理解基礎(chǔ)測試題(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-02 03:07 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 gest Pumpkin Contest at the Kentucky State Fair. And he received the $500 (about 3, 334 yuan) top prize. Maxwell is a seventh grader at Grayson County Middle School. At the age of 8, he became interested in growing huge pumpkins after seeing them at the state fair. Maxwell is a boy of few words. But he shared his secret of growing a big pumpkin We put lots of special fertilizers(肥料) on it. We put it in the shade(陰涼處) and put a canopy(遮篷) over it. Lots of weeds(雜草) need to be pulled, he told local media Franklin Favorite. His father Joe Daley also added that it started by picking the right seed this year, Daley paid $ 40 for his pumpkin seed and worked hard every day to grow it. He also needed to keep the pests(害蟲) out. It turned into a pretty big job. He did all the work, Joe said. This winning giant pumpkin was the only one he grew this year. According to the rule, Maxwell has to take part in the Largest Pumpkin Contest for years to e.(1)How much does Maxwell Daley39。s pumpkin weigh? A.262 pounds.B.About 262 kg.C.500 pounds.D.About kg.(2)How many Largest Pumpkin Contests had been held before Daley won the prize? A.One.B.SixC.Seven.D.Eight.(3)We can infer that Maxwell Daley is a(n) boy. A.outgoingB.honestC.quietD.understanding(4)What did Maxwell Daley ever do so that he grew such a large pumpkin? ①add special fertilizers②water it more③put it in the cool place④put cover on it ⑤take out weedsA.①②③B.①④⑤C.①③④⑤D.①②③④⑤(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.12yearold Maxwell Daley studies in a school in Canada.B.Maxwell Daley received the $ 3,334 top prize.C.Maxwell Daley has been interested in growing pumpkins for eight years.D.It cost Daley $ 40 to buy his pumpkin seed.【答案】 (1)B(2)B(3)C(4)C(5)D 【解析】【分析】主要講了12歲的美國男孩Maxwell ,并且在第七屆年度最大南瓜比賽中獲得第一名。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)12year old American boy Maxwell Daley just grew a pumpkin(南瓜) that weighs 582. 5 pounds (1 pound is about kg).,,故選B。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)He won first place in the seventh annual Largest Pumpkin Contest at the Kentucky State ,即已經(jīng)舉行了六次比賽,故選B。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Maxwell is a boy of few ,即安靜的,quiet,故選C。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)We put lots of special fertilizers(肥料) on it. We put it in the shade(陰涼處) and put a canopy(遮篷) over it. Lots of weeds(雜草) need to be pulled可知我們在上面放了很多特殊肥料。我們把它放在陰涼處,再在上面蓋上一個天篷。很多雜草需要拔除,故選C。 (5)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Daley paid $ 40 for his pumpkin seed可知Daley花費40英鎊買了南瓜種子,故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細尋找答案。6.閱讀理解 Do you enjoy watching movies when you are free? It39。s a great way to have fun. So how much do you know about Xu Zheng and Huang Bo? They are both popular actors in China, They act in a lot of funny and wonderful movies. But do you know there are many differences between them? Let39。s have a look.ActorXu ZhengHuang BoBirthdayApril 18,1972August 26, 1974Height178 cm172 cmWeight72 kg70 kgHobbiesWatching movies, taking vacations, playing basketballswimming, dancing, singing diving(潛水)Characters(性格)Outgoing, funny, friendlyfunny, talented, hardworking(1)About the age, Xu Zheng is Huang Bo. A.two years younger thanB.two years older thanC.four years older thanD.the same age as(2)What does the underlined word Weight mean in Chinese? A.體重B.身高C.體格D.外貌(3)What do Xu Zheng and Huang Bo both like doing? A.SingingB.Taking vacations.C.Doing sports.D.Watching movies.(4)When Xu Zheng is free, he may go to . A.a swimming pooB.a KTVC.a chess clubD.a cinema(5)What can we know from the passage? A.Xu Zheng39。s hair is longer than Huang Bo39。s.B.Huang Bo is as outgoing as Xu Zheng.C.Huang Bo has fewer hobbies than Xu Zheng.D.Both Huang Bo and Xu Zheng are funny.【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D(5)D 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要講述喜劇演員徐崢和黃渤的不同之處,如出生日期、身高、體重、業(yè)余愛好和性格。 (1)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)表格中給出的出生日期Xu Zheng April 18,1972 。 HuangBo August 26, 1974 可知徐崢比黃渤長兩歲,故選B。 (2)詞義猜測題,根據(jù)Weight一欄中的72 kg和70 kg,kg是千克的縮寫可猜測出weight是“體重”的意思 ,故選A。 (3)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Hobbies一欄中內(nèi)容的對比可知徐崢喜歡看電影、度假和打籃球;黃渤喜歡游泳、跳舞、唱歌和潛水,他們的共同之處是都喜歡運動,故選C。 (4)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Hobbies一欄中內(nèi)容的可知徐崢喜歡看電影、度假和打籃球,所以當他閑下來的時候,他可能去電影院,故選D。 (5)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)性格一欄中的內(nèi)容可知徐崢是外向的,滑稽的,友好的;黃渤是滑稽的,有天賦的;勤奮的,所以他們倆都很滑稽,故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解題,本文涉及細節(jié)題、詞義猜測題兩種題型,細節(jié)題要帶著問題在閱讀中尋找答案;詞義猜測題要抓住上下文進行判斷選擇。7.閱讀理解 Many of you have watched a Superman cartoon or movie. But did you know he first appeared in ics(連環(huán)漫畫)? Do you want to learn more about popular ic books around the world? Take a look! Do you find reading boring? Have a read of some ic books. You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language. Comic books usually tell stories through cartoons. The US and Japan have some great ic books. But they are not the same. Their names are different. People say ic books in the US but manga in Japan. American ics are often about superheroes—characters like Superman and Spider Man. So action is a major part of American ics. But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece(《海盜王》)is such an example. Ameri
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