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0。B.jumpC.walkD.exercise(4)According to the passage, you must do the ______ things well if you want to keep healthy and live a healthy life. A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five【答案】 (1)A(2)A(3)D(4)B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了如何保持健康,過(guò)上健康的生活。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Sleep is very important and it can have an effect on not only your happiness, but also your health睡眠是非常重要的,它不僅會(huì)影響你的快樂(lè),而且會(huì)影響你的健康,可知睡覺(jué)會(huì)影響你的幸福和健康,故選A。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)So enough sleep is necessary for us if we want to live a healthier lifestyle,可知我們不需要足夠的睡眠是錯(cuò)的,故選A。 (3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)just make sure you get up and move at some point throughout the day確保你在一天中的某個(gè)時(shí)間起床走動(dòng),可知起床走動(dòng)是運(yùn)動(dòng),故workout是exercise運(yùn)動(dòng)的意思,故選D。 (4)推理題。根據(jù)Here are the three things that you must do,展開(kāi)如果你想保持健康,過(guò)健康的生活,你必須把這3件事情做好 , 故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題,詞義猜測(cè)題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。6.閱讀理解 Do you like eating icecream? Do you know how icecream spread in the world? The earliest ice was eaten in China many years ago. People put fruit juice into ice. Later, this idea spread to Italy. Nero, the emperor of Rome between 54 AD and 68 AD, liked to eat ice between violin lessons. He ordered runners to run to the mountains, get snow and quickly run back to the palace. The snow was mixed with fruit juice and honey. Around 1660, coffee shops serving icecream were very popular in Paris. Most of the coffee shops were owned by Italians. The first successful one was opened by a man from Italy named Francesco Procopio. Icecream was brought to America in the early 1700s, and it quickly became the favorite of American presidents. George Washington had icecream machines in his kitchen. Dolly Madison, the wife of President Madison, was the first one to serve her guests icecream in the White House. Before icecream was sold in stores, it was made and frozen(冷凍) at home. It took lots of work to mix cream, eggs, fruit, ice and salt, and then to freeze it. Nancy Johnson, an American woman made the handturned icecream freezer in 1846. Five years later, Jacob Flusell opened the first icecream business in Baltimore, Maryland. His business quickly spread to other states.(1)People in China and Italy ate ice with ________ many years ago. A.creamB.coffeeC.fruit juiceD.eggs and salt(2)We can learn from the passage that Dolly Madison ________. A.brought icecream to AmericaB.was once the president of AmericaC.opened the first icecream business in BaltimoreD.was the first one to serve the guests icecream in the White House(3)How did icecream spread in the world? A.China→Italy→France→America.B.China→France→America→Italy.C.Italy→China→France→America.D.America→France→Italy→China.(4)The passage mainly talks about ________. A.how to make icecreamB.the history of icecreamC.why people like eating icecreamD.icecream shops around the world【答案】 (1)C(2)D(3)A(4)B 【解析】【分析】本文講述冰淇淋的發(fā)展史。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù) People put fruit juice into ice. Later, this idea spread to ,故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù) Dolly Madison, the wife of President Madison, was the first one to serve her guests icecream in the White Madison是第一個(gè)在白宮用冰淇淋招待客人的人,故選D。 (3)推理題,根據(jù) The earliest ice was eaten in China many years Later, this idea spread to Italy. Nero,和 Around 1660, coffee shops serving icecream were very popular in Paris. 和 Icecream was brought to America in the early ,故選A。 (4)主旨題,本文主要講冰淇淋的發(fā)展史,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力,推理題是閱讀理解題中常見(jiàn)題型,推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推出需要的信息。7.閱讀理解 Sam,Thank you for asking me to play soccer with you. But I39。m afraid I can39。t. I have a piano lesson on Tuesday. Maybe another time.NancySandy,Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party on Friday. I39。d love to e,but I have to go to New York that day. It39。s very kind of you. I hope you have a happy birthday party.NancyLucy,Thanks a lot for your invitation. I39。d love to go to your house for dinner on Thursday. But I have to get my things ready for traveling. How about ing to my house with Lily?My mother cooks fish very well. I think you39。ll like it. I hope to see you before I39。m leaving.NancyRose,Would you like to e to my house for dinner tonight?All of our good friends will e.Nancy(1)How many invitations does Nancy get? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five(2)Nancy will go to New York on________. A.TuesdayB.ThursdayC.FridayD.Wednesday(3)What does Nancy have to do on Thursday? A.Get her things ready for traveling.B.Cook fish for Lucy and Lily.C.Play soccer with Sam.D.Go to a birthday party.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)A 【解析】【分析】這是是Nany寫的四封信。分別是感謝和邀請(qǐng)。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù)第一封信,第二封信和第三封信都是邀請(qǐng),故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù)Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party on Friday. I39。d love to e,but I have to go to New York that ,故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù) I39。d love to go to your house for dinner on Thursday. But I have to get my things ready for ,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,細(xì)節(jié)題是閱讀理解題中常考題型,細(xì)節(jié)題需要在文中尋找答案。8.閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Detective Conan is back on the big screen. It came out in Japan on April 13th, in Taiwan on July 6th, in Korea on August 8th and in Chinese mainland theaters on November 9th. What kind of mystery (神秘事件) will he have to solve this time? Days before a big meeting in Tokyo, an explosion(爆炸) takes place around the building where there will be a meeting. Conan thinks this is strange. Why does the explosion take place before the meeting, but not during the meeting? Conan finds a police officer named Amuro at the place of explosion. He thinks Amuro may know something. He looks into Amuro. At the same time, Conan39。s neighbor Kogoro Mouri is caught because the police found his fingerprints (指紋) at the scen