【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 9。t mean they don39。t like each other.E. However, sometimes we need to be alone.【答案】 E；D；B；A；C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要描述了我們的朋友問(wèn)題，告訴我們朋友在我們的生活中必不可少。 A. Of course, we can also make new ，我們也可以交新朋友。 B. We miss them very 。 C. Being happy helps you stay 。 D. It doesn39。t mean they don39。t like each 。 E. However, sometimes we need to be ，有時(shí)我們需要獨(dú)處。 （1）根據(jù)上文 We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 我們都喜歡和人親近。很高興有一個(gè)朋友能和你聊天、笑、做事情。和下文We don39。t always want people 。選項(xiàng)E However, sometimes we need to be alone. 然而，有時(shí)我們需要獨(dú)處。起到承上啟下的作用。故選E。 （2）根據(jù) 上文We don39。t always want people around.我們不總是希望有人在身邊。選項(xiàng)D這并不意味著他們不喜歡對(duì)方。可知是對(duì)上文的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。故選D。 （3）根據(jù)下文Then we call them or write to them. We can even see them again 、寫(xiě)信和相約見(jiàn)面。故選B。 （4）根據(jù)下文 It39。s surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. 可知是開(kāi)始交新朋友。故選A。 （5）根據(jù)上文There39。s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don39。t. Why? It could be that they are happier. 他們比沒(méi)有朋友的人活得更長(zhǎng)。為什么？可能是他們更快樂(lè)。可知有朋友就快樂(lè)，有快樂(lè)，就健康，就長(zhǎng)壽。選項(xiàng)C是對(duì)上文（有朋友的好處）的總結(jié)。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。6．請(qǐng)閱讀下面有關(guān)人員的信息，然后從AE中找出與之相匹配的選項(xiàng)。 A. City Soccer MatchThe soccer match in our city is ing. Hope all the soccer fans can take part in it!B. City LibraryThere are over 1,000 books of different kinds in this library. Two big reading rooms can hold 2,000 readers. It’s open from 9:00 . to 7:00 . on weekends.C. Health ClubDo you want to look after your health? If you join our club, you can swim, play basketball, volleyball and pingpong in the gym（體育館）.D. RunningIf you keep running for 30 minutes every morning, you can be thin and healthy. And it can also make you clever.E. Canon Digital （數(shù)碼） CameraA Canon Digital Camera with 8 million pixels（像素）is on sale for 2,500 yuan in Wonderful Supermarket.（1）Mrs. Smith doesn39。t like to exercise outside, but she likes playing inside. （2）Paul likes doing sports. He usually plays soccer in the park with his friends. His favorite sport is soccer. （3）Zhao Xiaolin wants to buy a camera. Then she can take photos and show to her classmates. （4）Jim is very interested in pandas but he knows little about them. He wants to borrow some books on pandas. （5）Sally, an 18yearold girl, wants to be thin. She likes to exercise outside. 【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）E（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】 A. City Soccer Match 城市足球賽； B. City Library 城市圖書(shū)館 C. Health Club 健康俱樂(lè)部 D. Running跑步 E. Canon Digital （數(shù)碼） Camera佳能數(shù)碼相機(jī) （1）句意：斯密斯女士不喜歡在室外鍛煉但是她喜歡室內(nèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)，因此她可以去體育場(chǎng)參加健康俱樂(lè)部，故答案是C。 （2）句意：保羅喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，經(jīng)常跟朋友一起在公園踢足球，他最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是足球，因此他應(yīng)該參加城市足球賽，故答案是A。 （3）句意：趙曉琳想買(mǎi)一部相機(jī)，于是她可以照相讓同學(xué)們看。想買(mǎi)相機(jī)就買(mǎi)佳能數(shù)碼相機(jī)，故答案是E。 （4）句意：吉姆對(duì)熊貓感興趣，但是他對(duì)熊貓一無(wú)所知，他想借一些有關(guān)熊貓的書(shū)。借書(shū)應(yīng)該去圖書(shū)館，故答案是B。 （5）句意：18歲的女孩莎莉像瘦下來(lái)，她喜歡室外鍛煉，跑步是最好的也很容易實(shí)施的室外鍛煉，故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，本題屬于信息匹配類的任務(wù)型閱讀，首先理解選項(xiàng)的意思，然后讀懂每一小題的意思，然后逐一比較，找到最合理的匹配。7．任務(wù)型閱讀 Arctic foxes （北極狐） live in the Arctic. They grow about 50 centimeters long, not including the tail, 30 centimeters tall and weigh from 3 to 7 kilos. ________ The white ones are white in winter, but gray173。brown in summer. The blue ones are blue173。gray all year round. ________ And the long fur covers their whole body to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic. Arctic foxes mainly feed on birds, birds39。 eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food. ________ Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They don39。t open their eyes until a week after their birth. ________ They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone. Now the number of Arctic foxes is being smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats. ________從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A. We must do something to protect Arctic foxes. B. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. C. Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. D. They don39。t like to do that alone. E. Arctic foxes have long and thick fur. 【答案】 C；E；D；B；A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了北極狐。 A. We must do something to protect Arctic foxes. 我們必須采取措施保護(hù)北極狐貍 。 B. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. 上半年，他們的父母給他們提供食物 。 C. Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. 北極狐是白色或藍(lán)色的 。 D. They don39。t like to do that alone. 他們不喜歡一個(gè)人這么做 。 E. Arctic foxes have long and thick fur. 北極狐皮毛又長(zhǎng)又厚 。 （1）根據(jù) The white ones are white in winter, but gray173。brown in summer. The blue ones are blue173。gray all year round ，可知上文應(yīng)是北極狐是白色或藍(lán)色的，故選C。 （2）根據(jù) And the long fur covers their whole body to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic，可知上文應(yīng)是北極狐皮毛又長(zhǎng)又厚 ，故選E。 （3）根據(jù)上文是Arctic foxes mainly feed on birds, birds39。 eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food，可知下文應(yīng)是他們不喜歡一個(gè)人這么做 ，故選D。 （4）根據(jù)They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone ，可知上文應(yīng)是上半年，他們的父母給他們提供食物 ，故選B。 （5）根據(jù)上文是Now the number of Arctic foxes is being smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats，可知下文應(yīng)是我們必須采取措施保護(hù)北極狐貍 ，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思。答題過(guò)程中，根據(jù)所提供的答語(yǔ)或是后文進(jìn)行作答，同時(shí)，做題過(guò)程中也可以使用排除法，將選項(xiàng)帶到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語(yǔ)義順暢。8．閱讀各題有關(guān)Bruce、Ann、Frank、Emily和Joe五人信息，請(qǐng)從A—F選項(xiàng)中選出符合各人需求的商品。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。 ________Thanksgiving Day is ing. Bruce wants to buy his grandma a small present. But he only has $60. His grandma39。s eyesight is so poor that she sometimes can39。t see the clock clearly.________Father39。s Day is several days away. Ann is thinking about the gift for her father. Her father is a sports lover. He enjoys riding bikes to the countryside at weekends. But he always suffers from back pain from biking.________Frank39。s grandparents live in an area which is very cold in winter, but they have no heating system in the room. Frank wants to send them a gift that can make their bed warm all night long.________Emily39。s aunt is a writer. Emily decides to give her a present. But she can only afford th