【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ke a choice （選擇）. First, you need to choose an instrument that you would like to learn to This may be the kind of music that you also enjoy listening to. Get your instrument. When you finish choosing your instrument, you need to buy it. ________Some schools will lend students instruments. Or you can buy a secondhand instrument and it39。s usually much cheaper. Get ready to learn. After you get your instrument, you should then make a learning plan. You can have personal（個人的） lessons with a music teacher or go to a music school. ________ Play for others. After you learned to play a song for some time, you should start playing for others. ________ Then you can try to play for larger groups of people. Keep going. ________Keep learning as much as you can and practice often. As you learn more, you will get better and better.A. You can also choose to learn on your own.B. If it is very expensive, you can borrow one.C. It is a good idea to start with your family or friends.D. To bee a good musician, you have to keep playing.E. You could also think about the kind of music you39。d like to play.【答案】 E；B；A；C；D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章開篇提到業(yè)余時間學(xué)習(xí)音樂的好處，然后陳述了如何學(xué)好音樂，包括選擇樂器，準(zhǔn)備學(xué)習(xí)，為他人彈奏。 A. You can also choose to learn on your 。B. If it is very expensive, you can borrow ，你可以借一個。C. It is a good idea to start with your family or 。D. To bee a good musician, you have to keep ，你不得不保持練習(xí)。E. You could also think about the kind of music you39。d like to play你能夠思考你想玩的那種音樂。 （1）根據(jù)下文意思：這種音樂可能是你喜歡的類型，可知空缺的意義是選擇你喜歡的音樂，故選E。 （2）根據(jù)下意思：提到學(xué)校會借給學(xué)生器材，可知空缺的意義是借器材，故選B。 （3）根據(jù)上文意思：提到如何學(xué)習(xí)音樂，可知空缺的意義是可以自學(xué)，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)上文意思：提到為他人演奏，可知空缺的意義為家人或朋友開始演奏，故選C。 （5）根據(jù)下文意思：為了學(xué)好音樂，必須堅持練習(xí)，可知空缺的意義為堅持訓(xùn)練，填入D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀， 做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后熟悉選項，結(jié)合段落意義，給出空缺最適合的語句，選出正確選項，即可。7．任務(wù)型閱讀 （1）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，同時回答最后一題。 Peter lost his friend39。s book. He felt very sad. Kate broke her mom39。s favorite cup. ________. She was so sorry for her mistake. We all make mistakes because we39。re human. And it39。s not always easy to get on well with everyone all the time. Sometimes we hurt people39。s feelings although we don39。t do it on purpose. Sometimes we hurt people39。s feelings on purpose, ________. So we apologize （道歉）. An apology tells someone that we39。re sorry for our mistakes. It39。s a way to show that we39。ll try to do better in future. Apologies are one of the tools to build good friendships and relationships. When you say I39。m sorry, you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt another person. ________, you39。re also saying that you respect the other person, and care about his or her feelings. Apologizing shows you have empathy （同感）. After apologizing, you might feel a little better. ________. When you apologize in a caring way, you may feel good because you are trying to make things right again.A. When you say I am sorryB. but we feel bad laterC. The other person will probably feel better, tooD. Then she cried（2）From the passage, we can learn ________ A.What an apology is.B.How we apologize.C.Why we apologize.D.Both A and【答案】 （1）D；B；A；C（2）D 【解析】【分析】 短文大意：這篇短文主要講述了我們每個人都會犯錯，以及學(xué)會道歉對于我們生活的意義。 A. When you say I am sorry當(dāng)我說對不起時B. but we feel bad later但是后來我感覺不好C. The other person will probably feel better, too另一個人也許同樣會感覺好點(diǎn)D. Then she cried然后她哭了 （1） 空格前一句講的是Kate 打壞她媽媽喜歡的杯子，后一句是她對她的失誤感到很抱歉，可知此空的主體還是Kate, 選項中只有A 符合 ，故選D。 （2） 由空格的前一句說有時我們故意傷害人們的感情，后文說道歉，可知這里存在一個轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。再結(jié)合選項，出現(xiàn)but 的選項帶入符合邏輯 ，故選B。 （3） 本題可快速鎖定連詞also，可知上下文存在相同部分。前一句是，當(dāng)你說對不起時，你也許因?yàn)槟愕乃魉鶠閭Φ狡渌烁械诫y受，可推知后一句，當(dāng)你說對不起時，你同樣在表達(dá)你對另一個人的尊敬 ，故選A。 （4） 本題可利用復(fù)現(xiàn)原則。前句出現(xiàn)feel...better，選項中也有feel better, 再將選項帶入，符合邏輯。在道歉后，你也許會感覺好點(diǎn)，另一個人也許同樣會感覺好點(diǎn) ，故選C。 （5）根據(jù)這篇短文主要講述了我們每個人都會犯錯，以及學(xué)會道歉對于我們生活的意義，可知我們從文章學(xué)到了道歉是什么和如何道歉，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的選項。8．左欄是對五個人的描述，右欄是份報紙七個版面的介紹，請為左欄的每個人選擇一個他感興趣的版面。 ________Deng Lin is a college student.39。 He is going to study in America, so he needs to know what happened there.________Chen Qi is a crazy basketball fan. And he doesn39。t want to miss any basketball match.________Zhen Min is an outgoing girl. She likes to make friends and enjoy the beautiful scenes in different places.________Lin Hao wants to know what39。s going on all over the world.________Qiu Ying can speak Chinese, English and German, and he wants to learn more.A. TravelGlass bridge stokes excitement among tourists…B. LifestyleLetter writers put pen to paper again. Writing letters seems an oldfashioned way of municating in today39。s world, but in China, actions are being taken to…C. Studying abroadTwentyfour Chinese students studying in the southern part of the United States on Saturday received an award that…D. SportsDurant back for NBA Finals Game 5…E. ScienceHuawei39。s operating system is under development…F. NewsUS trade bullying （恃強(qiáng)欺弱的行為） harms the world. The United States has launched a trade war against China…G. EducationAre you interested in languages? Chinese, English, French, Spanish, German…【答案】 C；D；A；F；G 【解析】【分析】A. Travel旅游，玻璃橋在游客中激起了興奮… B. Lifestyle生活方式，寫信人又把筆放在紙上了。在當(dāng)今世界，寫信似乎是一種老式的交流方式，但在中國，人們正在采取行動…C. Studying abroad出國學(xué)習(xí)，周六，24名在美國南部學(xué)習(xí)的中國學(xué)生獲得了一項獎勵…D. Sports體育運(yùn)動，杜蘭特回到NBA總決賽第5場…E. Science科學(xué)，華為的操作系統(tǒng)正在開發(fā)中…F. News新聞，美國貿(mào)易欺凌（恃強(qiáng)弱的行為）危害世界。美國對中國發(fā)動了貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)…G. Education教育，你對語言感興趣嗎？中文、英文、法文、西班牙文、德文… （1）根據(jù) Deng Lin is a college student.39。 He is going to study in America, so he needs to know what happened there.可知鄧林打算出國學(xué)習(xí)，本段文字與C相匹配，故答案是C。 （2）根據(jù)Chen Qi is a crazy basketball fan. And he doesn39。t want to miss any basketball match.可知陳琦是一個籃球迷，不想錯過任何籃球比賽，本段文字的敘述跟體育運(yùn)動有關(guān)，故答案是D。 （3）根據(jù) Zhen Min is an outgoing girl. She likes to make friends and enjoy the beautiful scenes in different places.可知甄敏是一個外向的女孩，喜歡交朋友，喜歡享受美麗的風(fēng)景，本文文字內(nèi)容與旅游相關(guān)，故答案是A。 （4）根據(jù) Lin Hao wants to know what39。s going on all over