【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 影和空調(diào)。 （1）根據(jù)上文是 His father wanted him to bee a lawyer ， 可知下文應(yīng)是，但從二十出頭起，凡爾納決定成為一名作家，故選B。 （2）根據(jù)上文是 In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions ， 可知下文應(yīng)是，儒勒凡爾納在他的故事中寫過關(guān)于科學主題的東西，故選C。 （3）根據(jù)上文是 Verne39。s writing included many predictions for the 20th century and many of them came true ，可知下文應(yīng)是，他描述了很久以前的太空飛行、電影和空調(diào)，故選F。 （4）根據(jù)下文是20，000 Leagues Under the Seawas a successful movie for Walt Disney ，可知上文應(yīng)是，儒勒凡爾納的書一直是許多電影的主題，故選D。 （5）根據(jù)下文是 The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time ，可知上文應(yīng)，《八十天》是另一部以凡爾納為原型的著名電影 ，故選A。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思。答題過程中，根據(jù)所提供的答語或是后文進行作答，同時，做題過程中也可以使用排除法，將選項帶到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語義順暢。7．請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 It is necessary for children to help their parents with housework. But most parents may find it difficult to get their children to help with it, because children usually enjoy playing games instead of doing housework. However, I have some good ways to get my children to do housework. Here is an example. Mum, what39。s next week39。s housework? Let Kitty and me choose the cards. I can39。t wait. It39。s interesting! When my son, 7yearold Tommy shouted, I began to put all the cards on the sofa. On the cards, I wrote some words like these, wash the car, take out the rubbish, make the bed, do the dishes, clean the living room, sweep the floor, wash the clothes, take the dog for walks, water the flowers and so on. Kitty and Tommy chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they wrote them down on their notebooks. Tommy likes to take the dog for walks best while Kitty enjoys cleaning the living room. Soon the two kids had fun taking away all the cards. And I didn39。t need to worry about the housework again. Of course, on weekends, I usually do the housework myself and set the children free.The thing that children usually enjoy________The age of Tommy________The place where the writer wrote the housework________The thing that Kitty enjoys________The time that the writer usually does the housework herself________【答案】 Playing games；7/seven；On the cards；Cleaning the living room；On weekends 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了作者讓自己的孩子幫忙做家務(wù)的方法。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段 because children usually enjoy playing games .因為孩子們通常喜歡玩游戲，可知孩子們通常喜歡玩游戲。故答案為 Playing games 。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段 When my son, 7yearold Tommy shouted 當我的兒子，七歲的Tom喊叫的時候，可知Tommy七歲了。故答案為 7/seven 。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段 On the cards, I wrote some words .在卡片上，我寫一寫單詞，可知作者是寫在卡片上。故答案為 On the cards 。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段 Kitty enjoys cleaning the living room. 可知，Kitty喜歡打掃臥室。故答案為 Cleaning the living room 。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一句 on weekends, I usually do the housework myself and set the children ，作者周末的時候通常自己做家務(wù)。故答案為 On weekends。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。8．信息歸納，請閱讀下面—篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 An American in Beijing Lives His Chinese Dream Wearing his bright red armband （袖章） and speaking fluent Mandarin （普通話）, 62yearold Terry could be taken for any regular Chinese man from a distance. His Chinese name is Gao Tianrui. He became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read the Tao Te Ching by Laozi. At 18, he took a ship to Taiwan to learn Chinese. On the ship the captain advised him to have a Chinese name. He named me Gao Tianrui, based on the pronunciation （發(fā)音） of my English name, he said. Then he first visited Beijng in 1987 on business. Gao Tianrui lives in a Siheyuan with other three families. His neighbors are very helpful and friendly. Gao Tianrui once didn39。t know much about Chinese living habits and his neighbors helped him to overe difficulties. Gradually, he could speak Chinese fluently. Having lived in Beijing for more than 20 years, Gao Tianrui has also finally achieved his Chinese dream: being a public security （安全） volunteer. Life as aXicheng Dama has even made him an39。 online celebrity. Xicheng Dama is a club for volunteers, usually women in late middleage, who roam （漫步） the streets of downtown at Beijing39。s Xicheng district. And now Gao Tianrui has joined their club. I like helping others, he said. I live in the Siheyuan and my neighbors and I usually help each other…This is where I live, where my friends are and where I call home.Information CardThe thing that Guo Tianrui became interested in as a teenager________The person who gave Terry his Chinese name________The time that Gao Tianrui first visited Beiing________The place that Gao Tianrui lives in________The Chinese dream of Gao Tianrui________【答案】 Chinese culture.；the captain.；in 1987.；a Siheyuan.；being a public security volunteer. 【解析】【分析】主要講了住在中國北京的美國人——高天瑞。 （1）根據(jù)He became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager可知高天瑞青少年時對中國文化感興趣，故填Chinese culture。 （2）根據(jù)On the ship the captain advised him to have a Chinese name. He named me Gao Tianrui可知是船長給起得名字，故填the captain。 （3）根據(jù)Then he first visited Beijng in 1987 on ，故填in 1987。 （4）根據(jù)Gao Tianrui lives in a Siheyuan with other three ，故填a Siheyuan。 （5）根據(jù)Gao Tianrui has also finally achieved his Chinese dream: being a public security （安全） ，故填being a public security volunteer。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題從文中仔細尋找答案。9．任務(wù)型閱讀 （1）閱讀短文，把AD四項填入文中空缺處（1一4），使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。 A hobby is something you enjoy doing when you39。re free ________Western people like to try exciting new things. They like to go on adventures（冒險）and often do something physically challenging（體力挑戰(zhàn)）.________They usually do something like handwriting or painting for fun. Hobbies can bring us great joy as well as a lot of knowledge. ________Making things can develop our imagination（想象力）and creation（創(chuàng)造力）. Sports can help us stay healthy. Hobbies are fun. ________Sometimes we have to spend a lot of time studying for our hobbies. But I think that if you really enjoy doing something，you should never give up. And then you will have a lot of fun with your hobby.A. However, most Chinese don39。t like adventures.B.