【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 made every effort to build the walls which can keep the village safe from ，故填His father. / Peter39。s father.。 （5）根據(jù)He saved the ，故填Because he saved the village/villagers.。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂文章和題意，然后從文中仔細尋找答案。7．閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成任務。 Amazing news! There are robot cooks in Hunan Province. They started cooking local（當?shù)氐模?dishes at a restaurant in Changsha on May 1. The cooking robots get cooking skills and recipes（食譜） for 40 kinds of Hunan dishes. They are （A）a to cook fried meat in two minutes. （B）We want our customers to enjoy the dishes and the amazing robot cooking. said Li Zhiming, the inventor of the robots and owner of the restaurant. Li hopes that Hunan robot cooking restaurants can open worldwide in the future, like KFC and Mc Donald39。s. In Changsha, the restaurants, which are similar to ours in size, need 8 to 10 cooks and kitchen helpers. （C） we only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks in our restaurant, said Li. Kitchen helpers at Li39。s restaurant put materials（材料） into special boxes, and press the button ON, The robot cooks then begin to cook. It is not an easy job to invent these robot cooks. Li and his group spent round four years and nearly ten million yuan inventing such a robot cook. At present, Li39。s restaurant can sell more than 800 bowls of rice with Hunan local dishes on top per day. Li plans to open up brunches（分店） in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and even abroad.（1）根據(jù)首字母提示，在文中（A）處填入適當?shù)膯卧~ （2）將文中（B）處劃線句子翻譯成漢語 （3）（C）處填入連詞 （4）How many human kitchen helpers are there at Li39。s restaurant? （5）Did Li invent the robot cooks by himself? 【答案】 （1）able（2）我們想要我們的顧客享受菜肴和美妙的機器人烹飪。（3）However（4）Two（5）No, he didn39。t. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要是介紹了機器人廚師的工作情況，它們能烹飪四十種湖南菜。 （1）句意：他們能在兩分鐘內(nèi)做油炸肉。固定短語beabletodo，故填able。 （2）固定短語wantsb.todo；enjoysth.，喜歡某事；theamazingrobot cooking，神奇的機器人烹飪。故填我們想要我們的顧客享受菜肴和美妙的機器人烹飪。 （3）句意：在長沙，餐館的規(guī)模和我們的差不多，需要8到10個廚師和廚房幫手。然而，我們只需要兩個廚房幫手來幫助我們餐廳的三個機器人廚師，”李老板說。根據(jù)前后兩個語句的含義來看，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故填However。 （4）根據(jù)文中的語句we only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks in our restaurant, said ，在李老板的餐館只需要兩個廚房助理即可，故填Two。 （5）根據(jù)文中的語句Li and his group spent round four years and nearly ten million yuan inventing such a robot cook.理解可知，李和他的團隊花了四年時間和近一千萬元發(fā)明了這樣一個機器人廚師。因此不是李自己單獨發(fā)明了機器人廚師，故填No, he didn39。t. 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。8．以下五首超短詩歌，每一首都從淡淡的憂傷中透出堅定的力量，請你把A、B、C、D、E填入下面方框中相應的橫線處、使上下句詩歌完美配對。 A. but the memories I have made will last foreverB. No matter how difficult life may beC. There39。s happiness in this worldD. but we normally only hear about oneE. give up on your dream ________, there is always a reason to smile and be happy. Some of the biggest trees started off as the smallest seeds,________. Life may fly by in the blink of an eye,________. ________, sadness too, I have felt it all, ever since I met you. There are two sides to every story,________.【答案】 B；E；A；C；D 【解析】【分析】主要講了一首詩。 A. but the memories I have made will last forever但是我有的記憶將永遠持續(xù)。 B. No matter how difficult life may be無論生活多么困難。C. There39。s happiness in this world在世界上有幸福。D. but we normally only hear about one但是我們正常情況下僅僅聽到一個。E. give up on your dream堅持你的夢想。 （1）根據(jù)there is always a reason to smile and be ，可知前句講的是無論生活多么困難，總有理由高興，故選B。 （2）根據(jù)Some of the biggest trees started off as the smallest seeds最大的樹都是由最小的種子開始的，可知是堅持理想的原因，故選E。 （3）根據(jù)Life may fly by in the blink of an eye生活可能在一眨眼間飛行，可知后句講的是記憶永存，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)sadness too也有悲傷，可知生活中有快樂、幸福，也有悲傷，故選C。 （5）根據(jù)There are two sides to every story每個故事有兩面，可知后句講的是我們通常僅僅聽說一個方面，故選D。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題從文中仔細尋找答案。9．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從A—E中選出與各段落相應的標題，并將其標號填寫在1—5小題對應的橫線上。 Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering. ________ When people get older, it bees harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the housework. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. As a volunteer. You can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood. You could visit them and help them with their housework. ________ Many people with disabilities need help. You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver（遞送） something for people who can39。t get around too well. ________ There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care centers. As a volunteer, you can make beds, deliver flowers and gifts, help serve meals, and do lots of other important jobs. ________ Some families don39。t have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. Some people don39。t have place to live at all. To help these people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or money t0, or raise money for, a charity（慈善機構(gòu)）. ________ Sometimes people need more help when the holidays e. Holidays are happy, but for people who are alone or unlucky, they can be a lonely, hard time. As a volunteer, you can deliver holiday dinners to less lucky people, visit the lonely old people and serve food to the homeless. A. Helping poor familiesB. Helping the disabledC. Helping during holidaysD. Helping your old neighborsE. Doing the hospital work【答案】 D；B；E；A；C 【解析】【分析】主要講了怎樣通過志愿者幫助他人。 A. Helping poor families幫助貧窮家庭。B. Helping the disabled幫助殘疾人。C. Helping during holidays假期間幫忙。D. Helping your old neighbors幫助你的鄰居老人。E. Doing the hospital work在醫(yī)院里工作。 （1）根據(jù)You can do a lot to help the old in your ，故選D。 （2）根據(jù)Many people with disabilities need ，故選B。 （3）根據(jù)There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care ，故選E。 （4）根據(jù)Some families don39。t have enough money to buy food and clothes for their ，所以是幫助貧窮家庭，故選A。 （5）根據(jù)Sometimes people need more help when the holidays ，故選C。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題仔細從文中尋找答案。10．任務型閱讀。 Susan Cain was a shy girl．She always had a hard time talking with new people．But when she grew up，she became a reporter．______