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【英語】-英語八年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀20(附帶答案解析)經(jīng)典1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:34 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ,答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯,語義順暢。6.假設(shè)你是你校英文報的專欄作者,下面這篇你的文章在排版時段落順序出了錯,請根據(jù)你的寫作框架,重新將A-D四個段落填入(1)的①④小題相應(yīng)的橫線上,并完成第(2)小題。 (1)將A-D四個段落填入①④小題相應(yīng)的橫線上 A In a word, it39。s good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all173。round (全面的) way. Why not choose a club right now and go for it?B Nowadays, some students think joining school clubs influences their studies. But I don39。t think so. I think it39。s important for us students to choose our favorite club and join it.C Li Hong from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But after joining the club, she works on her abilities by helping others in study and organizing activities. She now bees more outgoing. “As teenagers, we should not always get 39。buried39。 in our books, said Zhang Xuan, my deskmate. “I am now in an English drama(戲?。?club, in which I can both practice my English and improve my acting skills.D School clubs play an important part in our school lives. They can make our lives better and improve us as well. In the clubs, we can develop our hobbies and interest. By joining clubs, not only can we get skills and knowledge but also experience and friendship.①________ ②________ ③________ ④________(2)What39。s the main subject(主題) of this writing? A.Making friends.B.Learning English.C.Joining school clubs.D.Doing part173。time jobs.【答案】 (1)B;D;C;A(2)C 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是一篇議論文,通過李紅由害羞向外向的轉(zhuǎn)變,論述了加入學(xué)校社團的重要性,得出參加學(xué)校社團不僅可以獲得技能和知識,還可以獲得經(jīng)驗和友誼的結(jié)論。 (1)本文是一篇議論文要先有論題。I think it39。s important for us students to choose our favorite club and join ,故選B。 (2)有了論題要進行論證,此處是介紹加入學(xué)校社團的重要性。School clubs play an important part in our school lives.(學(xué)校社團在我們的學(xué)校生活中扮演著重要的角色)故選D。 (3)此處需舉出例證加以證明。Li Hong from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But after joining the club, she works on her abilities by helping others in study and organizing activities. She now bees more 。 (4)最后得出論證。In a word, it39。s good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all173。round ,加入學(xué)校俱樂部全方面開發(fā)自己對我們是有好處的,為什么現(xiàn)在不加入一個俱樂部去,愛好它呢,故選A。 (5)考查主旨理解。根據(jù)it39。s good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all173。round way. Why not choose a club right now and go for it?,結(jié)合文中的舉例,可知介紹的是加入學(xué)校俱樂部的重要性,故選C。 【點評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。這個問題是對文章進行排序。我們先確定文章的體裁是議論文,然后根據(jù)議論文的特點,找到文章的論點、論據(jù)和論證,然后將各個選項閱讀一遍,確定這幾個選項的順序。對于文章的主題可根據(jù)文章的中心思想判斷。7.任務(wù)型閱讀 (1)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,同時回答最后一題。 Peter lost his friend39。s book. He felt very sad. Kate broke her mom39。s favorite cup. ________. She was so sorry for her mistake. We all make mistakes because we39。re human. And it39。s not always easy to get on well with everyone all the time. Sometimes we hurt people39。s feelings although we don39。t do it on purpose. Sometimes we hurt people39。s feelings on purpose, ________. So we apologize (道歉). An apology tells someone that we39。re sorry for our mistakes. It39。s a way to show that we39。ll try to do better in future. Apologies are one of the tools to build good friendships and relationships. When you say I39。m sorry, you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt another person. ________, you39。re also saying that you respect the other person, and care about his or her feelings. Apologizing shows you have empathy (同感). After apologizing, you might feel a little better. ________. When you apologize in a caring way, you may feel good because you are trying to make things right again.A. When you say I am sorryB. but we feel bad laterC. The other person will probably feel better, tooD. Then she cried(2)From the passage, we can learn ________ A.What an apology is.B.How we apologize.C.Why we apologize.D.Both A and【答案】 (1)D;B;A;C(2)D 【解析】【分析】 短文大意:這篇短文主要講述了我們每個人都會犯錯,以及學(xué)會道歉對于我們生活的意義。 A. When you say I am sorry當(dāng)我說對不起時B. but we feel bad later但是后來我感覺不好C. The other person will probably feel better, too另一個人也許同樣會感覺好點D. Then she cried然后她哭了 (1) 空格前一句講的是Kate 打壞她媽媽喜歡的杯子,后一句是她對她的失誤感到很抱歉,可知此空的主體還是Kate, 選項中只有A 符合 ,故選D。 (2) 由空格的前一句說有時我們故意傷害人們的感情,后文說道歉,可知這里存在一個轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。再結(jié)合選項,出現(xiàn)but 的選項帶入符合邏輯 ,故選B。 (3) 本題可快速鎖定連詞also,可知上下文存在相同部分。前一句是,當(dāng)你說對不起時,你也許因為你的所作所為傷害到其他人感到難受,可推知后一句,當(dāng)你說對不起時,你同樣在表達(dá)你對另一個人的尊敬 ,故選A。 (4) 本題可利用復(fù)現(xiàn)原則。前句出現(xiàn)feel...better,選項中也有feel better, 再將選項帶入,符合邏輯。在道歉后,你也許會感覺好點,另一個人也許同樣會感覺好點 ,故選C。 (5)根據(jù)這篇短文主要講述了我們每個人都會犯錯,以及學(xué)會道歉對于我們生活的意義,可知我們從文章學(xué)到了道歉是什么和如何道歉,故選D。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思,找到可以匹配信息的選項。8.下面文章中有四處需要添加小標(biāo)題,請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題,選項中有一項是多余選項。 A. Talk it outB. Remember your petC. What makes a pet die?D. A new animal for youE. Why am I feeling like this?My pet diedhow can I feel better? Every day when Elena came home from school, her cat Tomaso would run to great her. One day, Elena came home and her cat wasn39。t there. Her mom said that Tomaso had died. Who has pets? Millions of people across the world own pets. Maybe you have a pet, and maybe some of your friends do, too. A pet can be a special friend. It can play with you or just be with you when you don39。t feel like talking. ________ Unluckily, pets can39。t stay with us forever. Like all living things, they will die at some point. Sometimes a pet dies from old age. Sometimes a pet dies from an accident. Sometimes a pet gets too sick to live. ________ It39。s sad when a pet dies. You may feel lonely because your pet was your friend. To some kids, it may seem like no one understands what they are feeling. Someone said to Elena, You can get another cat. But Elena knew she39。d never have another cat just like Tomaso. ________ Elena decided to talk with her parents. Elena39。s parents told her about the pets they used to have and how it was difficult to say goodbye. At first, it can be hard to talk about the pet you39。
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