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【英語】-英語八年級英語下冊任務型閱讀20(附帶答案解析)經(jīng)典(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:34 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 s have caused many problemsE. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forestF. So it is time to protect the environment of the island【答案】 C;A;E;D;F 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Fraser Island,并呼吁人們要保護環(huán)境。 A. Planes arrive and leave from 。 B. Anyone who breaks the rules will be 。 C. The island is pletely made of 。 D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many ,游客帶來了許多問題 E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the 。 F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island 所以是時候保護島上的環(huán)境了 。 (1)根據(jù) The reason is that it is special和In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world可文應是,這個島完全是由沙子構(gòu)成的,故選C。 (2)根據(jù)上文是 Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport,可知下文應是,飛機從這里起飛,故選A。 (3)根據(jù)上文是 On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too.可知下文應是,森林里有許多鳥類和動物,故選E。 (4)根據(jù) Every year, visitors e to enjoy the island39。s natural beauty. People like camping and hiking were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction. They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted. 可知應是,不幸的是,游客帶來了許多問題,故選D。 (5)根據(jù)下文是 Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn39。t leave any rubbish. 可知上文應是,所以是時候保護島上的環(huán)境了,故選F。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀,可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思。答題過程中,根據(jù)所提供的答語或是后文進行作答,同時,做題過程中也可以使用排除法,將選項帶到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯,語義順暢。6.下面文章中有四處需要添加小標題,請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E)中選出符合各段意思的小標題,選項中有一項是多余選項。 A. Talk it outB. Remember your petC. What makes a pet die?D. A new animal for youE. Why am I feeling like this?My pet diedhow can I feel better? Every day when Elena came home from school, her cat Tomaso would run to great her. One day, Elena came home and her cat wasn39。t there. Her mom said that Tomaso had died. Who has pets? Millions of people across the world own pets. Maybe you have a pet, and maybe some of your friends do, too. A pet can be a special friend. It can play with you or just be with you when you don39。t feel like talking. ________ Unluckily, pets can39。t stay with us forever. Like all living things, they will die at some point. Sometimes a pet dies from old age. Sometimes a pet dies from an accident. Sometimes a pet gets too sick to live. ________ It39。s sad when a pet dies. You may feel lonely because your pet was your friend. To some kids, it may seem like no one understands what they are feeling. Someone said to Elena, You can get another cat. But Elena knew she39。d never have another cat just like Tomaso. ________ Elena decided to talk with her parents. Elena39。s parents told her about the pets they used to have and how it was difficult to say goodbye. At first, it can be hard to talk about the pet you39。re missing. You might want to forget about everything instead. But talking with someone you love is the best way to help you start to feel better. ________ When a pet dies, you and your family may want to find special ways to remember your pet. It can be a big help to share a sad thing with people you love. You might have a ceremony(儀式)for your pet or just share memories of fun times you had together. You might want to tell stories. You could write a poem, too. That39。s what Elena did.【答案】 C;E;A;B 【解析】【分析】 A. Talk it out說出來 B. Remember your pet記著你的寵物C. What makes a pet die?是什么讓寵物死的。D. A new animal for you你的一個新動物E. Why am I feeling like this?我為什么想這樣。 (1)段意:寵物不可能總是跟我們在一起,有時候他們可能會死,可能是因為年齡也可能是因為意外事故,有時候是他們身體太虛弱,所以本段主要講述寵物的死因。該段一和C相匹配,故答案是C。 (2)段意:寵物死的時候我們會難過,你可能會寂寞,因為寵物是你的朋友,對于孩子們而言沒有人知道他們的感受。該段一和E相匹配,故答案是E。 (3)段意:艾琳娜決定跟父母談一談,父母告訴她曾經(jīng)擁有的動物,說再見很困難,一開始你可能很難說你失去的寵物,反而你想忘記一切,但是跟你喜歡的人說出來是最好的方式?jīng)]這樣你會感覺更好,該段一和A相匹配,故答案是A。 (4)段意:當你的寵物死了的時候,你跟你的家人會用各種辦法記住寵物跟你喜歡的人分享傷心的是可能會有很大的幫助,可以為寵物舉辦一種儀式或者分享你們在一起的快樂的時光,你可能會講故事,可能會寫詩,這些都是為了記住你的寵物,該段一和B相匹配,故答案是B?!军c評】五選四的選項較少,并且給出的都是句子。因此,我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標點符號來判斷該句在文章中的位置,另外,通過閱讀選項,有可能找出與其它選項表達意思完全不同意思的句子,這樣的話,我們就可以直接將該選項排除。7.信息歸納,請閱讀下面—篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,完成信息卡。 An American in Beijing Lives His Chinese Dream Wearing his bright red armband (袖章) and speaking fluent Mandarin (普通話), 62yearold Terry could be taken for any regular Chinese man from a distance. His Chinese name is Gao Tianrui. He became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read the Tao Te Ching by Laozi. At 18, he took a ship to Taiwan to learn Chinese. On the ship the captain advised him to have a Chinese name. He named me Gao Tianrui, based on the pronunciation (發(fā)音) of my English name, he said. Then he first visited Beijng in 1987 on business. Gao Tianrui lives in a Siheyuan with other three families. His neighbors are very helpful and friendly. Gao Tianrui once didn39。t know much about Chinese living habits and his neighbors helped him to overe difficulties. Gradually, he could speak Chinese fluently. Having lived in Beijing for more than 20 years, Gao Tianrui has also finally achieved his Chinese dream: being a public security (安全) volunteer. Life as aXicheng Dama has even made him an39。 online celebrity. Xicheng Dama is a club for volunteers, usually women in late middleage, who roam (漫步) the streets of downtown at Beijing39。s Xicheng district. And now Gao Tianrui has joined their club. I like helping others, he said. I live in the Siheyuan and my neighbors and I usually help each other…This is where I live, where my friends are and where I call home.Information CardThe thing that Guo Tianrui became interested in as a teenager________The person who gave Terry his Chinese name________The time that Gao Tianrui first visited Beiing________The place that Gao Tianrui lives in________The Chinese dream of Gao Tianrui________【答案】 Chinese culture.;the captain.;in 1987.;a Siheyuan.;being a public security volunteer. 【解析】【分析】主要講了住在中國北京的美國人——高天瑞。 (1)根據(jù)He became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager可知高天瑞青少年時對中國文
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