【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 me interested in Chinese culture as a teenager可知高天瑞青少年時對中國文化感興趣，故填Chinese culture。 （2）根據(jù)On the ship the captain advised him to have a Chinese name. He named me Gao Tianrui可知是船長給起得名字，故填the captain。 （3）根據(jù)Then he first visited Beijng in 1987 on ，故填in 1987。 （4）根據(jù)Gao Tianrui lives in a Siheyuan with other three ，故填a Siheyuan。 （5）根據(jù)Gao Tianrui has also finally achieved his Chinese dream: being a public security （安全） ，故填being a public security volunteer。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題從文中仔細尋找答案。7．閱讀下列表格，請在右欄中為左欄的5項描述選擇合適的選項與左欄相搭配。 ________I like smoking and I smoke a lot. Two weeks ago, I started having problems breathing and I had a pain in my chest （胸膛）. I am very worried. What can I do? ________I hardly ever exercise. I catch a cold easily. When I catch a cold, I usually have a fever and a headache. It bothers （困擾） me a lot. ________I am a music teacher in a middle school. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. I often have a sore throat and sometimes I can39。t eat anything. What shouldI do? ________I played puter games all day yesterday. When I woke up this morning, there was a pain in my neck and I can39。t even move it now. ________I fell down and hurt my left knee when playing basketball with my friends just now. It keeps bleeding now. What shouldI do?A. Eating too much chocolate is bad for your teeth. After meals and before bedtime, you need to brush your teeth. If you still have a toothache, you must go to the dentist.B. Firstly, you should stay away from your puter. Playing puter games too much is bad for your body. Secondly, try massaging （按摩） your neck to help to relax it. I believe you will feel better soon.C. Take some medicine and drink much hot water to help stop the fever and headache when you get a cold. Also, you need to do exercise every day to make your body stronger so that you won39。t get a cold easily.D. Why don39。t you lie down and have a good rest? Also, you could close your eyes or look at some green plants to rest them after watching the screen for long. But if your eyes still hurt, then go to the hospital.E. Don39。t worry. Let me tell you how to deal with it. You should run the cut under water first. And then put some medicine and a bandage on it.F. I think you should go to the hospital and take a chest Xray first, and then follow what the doctor asks you to do. The most importantly, I think you should give up smoking.G. Why not drink some hot tea with honey as soon as possible? It works very well. If your throat still hurts, then I think it39。s necessary for you to see a doctor.【答案】 F；C；G；B；E 【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)I started having problems breathing and I had a pain in my chest （胸膛）.可知呼吸有困難，胸膛疼， think you should go to the hospital and take a chest Xray first建議首先做胸部X光，故選F。 （2）根據(jù)I catch a cold ， some medicine and drink much hot water to help stop the fever and headache when you get a 、喝熱水，故選C。 （3）根據(jù)I often have a sore throat and sometimes I can39。t eat ，有時不能吃東西， your throat still hurts, then I think it39。s necessary for you to see a ，故選G。 （4）根據(jù)I played puter games all day ，, you should stay away from your ，故選B。 （5）根據(jù)I fell down and hurt my left knee when playing basketball with my friends just ， should run the cut under water first. And then put some medicine and a bandage on ，故選E。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中抓住關鍵詞句，選擇正確答案。8．信息歸納，請閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Parents are the most important people in your life. They have looked after you since you were born, so you should always love them. You should get on well with them. But some children don39。t know how to do this. Here are some ways to help you. Spend more time with your parents. Don39。t spend too much time playing puter games or watching TV. Instead you can ask your parents to play with you. You can talk or go outside with them if they have time. Be kind to your parents. You can make them happy with a smile when you e home. You can send your mother a card on Mothers39。 Day or tell your father a joke on his birthday. You can also clean your room by yourself. Work hard. If you do your best in your studies, your parents will be proud （自豪的） of you.Information CardThe most important people in your life________The number of the ways to help you to get on well with your parents________The things that you shouldn39。t spend too much time doing________The thing you can send your mother on Mother39。s Day________The feeling of your parents when you do your best in your studies________【答案】 Father and mother/Parents；3/Three；Playing puter games and watching TV；A card；Proud 【解析】【分析】文章大意：父母是你生活中最重要的人。他們從你出生就一直在照顧你，所以你應該永遠愛他們。你應該和他們相處得很好。但有些孩子不知道怎么做。短文給我們提供了跟父母相處的方法：多跟父母在一起；對父母和藹；努力學習。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Parents are the most important people in your life. 可知，生活中最重要的人是父母，故答案是 Father and mother/Parents。 （2）數(shù)字計算題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，文章為我們提供了三條建議，故答案是 3/Three 。 ???????（3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Don39。t spend too much time playing puter games or watching TV. 可知，不要花費太多的時間玩游戲或者看電視，故答案是 Playing puter games and watching TV 。 ???????（4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) You can send your mother a card on Mothers39。 Day 可知，在母親節(jié)給母親送一張賀卡，故答案是 A card 。 ???????（5）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) A card 可知，如果你在你的學習上做的最好，你的父母會為你感到驕傲，故答案是 Proud 。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。9．任務型閱讀 （1）閱讀短文，把AD四項填入文中空缺處（1一4），使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。 A hobby is something you enjoy doing when you39。re free ________Western people like to try exciting new things. They like to go on adventures（冒險）and often do something physically challenging（體力挑戰(zhàn)）.________They usually do something like handwriting or painting for fun. Hobbies can bring us great joy as well as a lot of knowledge. ________Making things can develop our imagination（想象力）and creation（創(chuàng)造力）. Sports can help us stay healthy. Hobbies are fun. ________Sometimes we have to spend a lot of time studying for our hobbies. But I think that if you really enjoy doing