【文章內容簡介】 ith housework. But most parents may find it difficult to get their children to help with it, because children usually enjoy playing games instead of doing housework. However, I have some good ways to get my children to do housework. Here is an example. Mum, what39。s next week39。s housework? Let Kitty and me choose the cards. I can39。t wait. It39。s interesting! When my son, 7yearold Tommy shouted, I began to put all the cards on the sofa. On the cards, I wrote some words like these, wash the car, take out the rubbish, make the bed, do the dishes, clean the living room, sweep the floor, wash the clothes, take the dog for walks, water the flowers and so on. Kitty and Tommy chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they wrote them down on their notebooks. Tommy likes to take the dog for walks best while Kitty enjoys cleaning the living room. Soon the two kids had fun taking away all the cards. And I didn39。t need to worry about the housework again. Of course, on weekends, I usually do the housework myself and set the children free.The thing that children usually enjoy________The age of Tommy________The place where the writer wrote the housework________The thing that Kitty enjoys________The time that the writer usually does the housework herself________【答案】 Playing games；7/seven；On the cards；Cleaning the living room；On weekends 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了作者讓自己的孩子幫忙做家務的方法。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據第一段 because children usually enjoy playing games .因為孩子們通常喜歡玩游戲，可知孩子們通常喜歡玩游戲。故答案為 Playing games 。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據第三段 When my son, 7yearold Tommy shouted 當我的兒子，七歲的Tom喊叫的時候，可知Tommy七歲了。故答案為 7/seven 。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據第三段 On the cards, I wrote some words .在卡片上，我寫一寫單詞，可知作者是寫在卡片上。故答案為 On the cards 。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據第四段 Kitty enjoys cleaning the living room. 可知，Kitty喜歡打掃臥室。故答案為 Cleaning the living room 。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據最后一句 on weekends, I usually do the housework myself and set the children ，作者周末的時候通常自己做家務。故答案為 On weekends。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。8．閱讀下列表格，請在右欄中為左欄的5項描述選擇合適的選項與左欄相搭配。 ________I like smoking and I smoke a lot. Two weeks ago, I started having problems breathing and I had a pain in my chest （胸膛）. I am very worried. What can I do? ________I hardly ever exercise. I catch a cold easily. When I catch a cold, I usually have a fever and a headache. It bothers （困擾） me a lot. ________I am a music teacher in a middle school. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. I often have a sore throat and sometimes I can39。t eat anything. What shouldI do? ________I played puter games all day yesterday. When I woke up this morning, there was a pain in my neck and I can39。t even move it now. ________I fell down and hurt my left knee when playing basketball with my friends just now. It keeps bleeding now. What shouldI do?A. Eating too much chocolate is bad for your teeth. After meals and before bedtime, you need to brush your teeth. If you still have a toothache, you must go to the dentist.B. Firstly, you should stay away from your puter. Playing puter games too much is bad for your body. Secondly, try massaging （按摩） your neck to help to relax it. I believe you will feel better soon.C. Take some medicine and drink much hot water to help stop the fever and headache when you get a cold. Also, you need to do exercise every day to make your body stronger so that you won39。t get a cold easily.D. Why don39。t you lie down and have a good rest? Also, you could close your eyes or look at some green plants to rest them after watching the screen for long. But if your eyes still hurt, then go to the hospital.E. Don39。t worry. Let me tell you how to deal with it. You should run the cut under water first. And then put some medicine and a bandage on it.F. I think you should go to the hospital and take a chest Xray first, and then follow what the doctor asks you to do. The most importantly, I think you should give up smoking.G. Why not drink some hot tea with honey as soon as possible? It works very well. If your throat still hurts, then I think it39。s necessary for you to see a doctor.【答案】 F；C；G；B；E 【解析】【分析】（1）根據I started having problems breathing and I had a pain in my chest （胸膛）.可知呼吸有困難，胸膛疼， think you should go to the hospital and take a chest Xray first建議首先做胸部X光，故選F。 （2）根據I catch a cold ， some medicine and drink much hot water to help stop the fever and headache when you get a 、喝熱水，故選C。 （3）根據I often have a sore throat and sometimes I can39。t eat ，有時不能吃東西， your throat still hurts, then I think it39。s necessary for you to see a ，故選G。 （4）根據I played puter games all day ，, you should stay away from your ，故選B。 （5）根據I fell down and hurt my left knee when playing basketball with my friends just ， should run the cut under water first. And then put some medicine and a bandage on ，故選E。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中抓住關鍵詞句，選擇正確答案。9．閱讀短文，根據上下文意思，將方框中的句子（A—E）還原到短文中適當位置。 Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. ________We don39。t always want people around. ________We will feel lonely if we never have a friend. Friends sometimes don39。t get on well. Most of the time they will make up and bee friends again. When friends move away, we feel very sad. ________Then we call them or write to them. We can even see them again someday. ________It39。s surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. There39。s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don39。t. Why? It could be that they are happier. ________Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you39。ll take better care of yourself.A. Of course, we can also make new friends.B. We miss them very much.C. Being happy helps you stay healthy.D. It doesn39。t mean they don39。t like each other.E. However, sometimes we need to be alone.【答案】 E；D；B；A；C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要描述了我們的朋友問題，告訴我們朋友在我們的生活中必不可少。 A. Of course, we can also make new ，我們也可以交新朋友。 B. We miss them very 。 C. B